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    Roman mosaics on the territory of the Iulia Pola colony

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    Mozaik je stara slikarska tehnika koja uključuje upotrebu raznobojnih i oblikovanih kockica od kamena, stakla ili glazirane keramike, koje se zatim slažu u razne uzorke i slike. Kada se govori o rimskoj umjetnosti, može se primijetiti da je mozaik jedna od najpopularnijih slikarskih tehnika. Ova tehnika se upotrebljavala za ukrašavanje privatnih i javnih građevina, poput termi, javnih građevina, vila i kuća. Kako s vremenom dolazi do rapidnog razvoja gradova tako raste i zanimanje za mozaike. Stoga, mozaik postaje najvažniji dio arhitektonske dekoracije. Pronađeni su brojni rimski podni mozaici smješteni u rimskim vilama i ranokršćanskim bazilikama na području kolonije Julije Pule (Colonia Iulia Pola) i njenog šireg područja, te carstva vila s područja uvale Verige u razdoblju od 1. st. pr. Kr. do 5. st. po. Kr. Nadalje, sama podjela rimskih vila u kojima su pronađeni mozaici je sljedeća: villa rustica (izvangradska vila u kojoj, uglavnom, prebivaju sluge), villa urbana (vila koja je dio nekog većeg kompleksa, građena u urbanim središtima) te villa maritima (vila na obali mora s dominantnim izgledom arhitekture). Jedan od poznatijih rimskih podnih mozaika, iz rimske vile urbane je mozaik Kažnjavanja Dirke. Nadalje, mozaik iz Ulice Castropola u Puli te mozaik u kapeli sv. Ivana u samostanu sv. Franje u Puli također su pronađeni u ostacima rimske vile urbane. Dok su mozaik u peristilnoj vili u Pomeru te mozaik s lokaliteta Valbandon kraj Pule u prošlosti činili dio rimske vile rustike. Među ostacima rimskih maritimnih vila pronađeni su: mozaik s lokaliteta Vižula kod Medulina, mozaik s Velikog Brijuna iz uvale Verige, mozaik iz vile kraj Barbarige te mozaik s lokaliteta Dragonera kraj Peroja. Na području kolonije Julije Pule, također su pronađeni: mozaik kod Danteovog trga u Puli, mozaik Salus iz četvrti sv. Teodora u Puli, mozaik s lokaliteta Betiga - sv. Andrija kraj Barbarige, mozaik s lokaliteta Nezakcij kraj Pule te mozaik iz bazilike sv. Marije Formoze iz Pule. Posljednja tri mozaika činila su podne mozaike u ranokršćanskim bazilikama.Mosaic is an old painting technique that involves the use of colorful and shaped cubes made of stone, glass or glazed ceramics, which are then arranged into various patterns and images. Mosaic is the most popular painting technique in Roman art. This technique was used to decorate private and public buildings, such as thermal baths, public buildings, villas and houses. With the rapid development of cities, the interest in mosaics rises. Therefore, the mosaic becomes the most important part of the architectural decoration. Numerous floor mosaics were found in Roman villas and early Christian basilicas in the area of Colonia Iulia Pola and its wider area along with the empire of villas from the area of the Veriga bay from the 1st century BC to the 5th century AD. Furthermore, there are three types of Roman villas in which mosaics were found: villa rustica (a villa outside the city where mainly servants live), villa urbana (a villa that is part of a larger complex, built in the urban centers) and villa maritima (a villa on the seashore with the dominant appearance). One of the most famous floor mosaics, from the Roman villa urbana, is the Punishment of Dirka mosaic. Furthermore, the mosaic from Castropola Street in Pula and the mosaic in the chapel of St. John in the monastery of St. Francis in Pula were also found in the remains of the Roman villa urbana. On the other hand, the mosaic in the peristyle villa in Pomer and the mosaic from Valbandon near Pula were a part of a villa rustica. Furthermore, among the remains of villa maritima these mosaics were found: mosaic from Vižula near Medulin, mosaic from Great Brijun in Veriga bay, mosaic from a villa near Barbariga and mosaic from Dragonera near Peroj. The following mosaics were also found in Colonia Iulia Pola: a mosaic near Dante’s Square in Pula, a Salus mosaic from the quarter of St. Teodora in Pula, a mosaic from Betiga - St. Andrew near Barbariga, a mosaic from the Nezakcij near Pula, and a mosaic from the Basilica of St. Mary Formoza from Pula. The last three mosaics were floor mosaics in early Christian basilica

    Eufemizmi u knjizi Jessice Fellowes “The World of Downton Abbey” i televizijskoj seriji “Downton Abbey”

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    This master thesis deals with euphemisms found in the book “The World of Downton Abbey” and the first and the second season of the television series “Downton Abbey”, and their division according to Allan and Burridge’s (1991) classification system. In each society, there are certain terms that people try to avoid mentioning directly because they are believed to be inappropriate. To be able to talk about inappropriate topics, people usually employ euphemisms in their language to express themselves. The main aim was to analyze the frequency and types of euphemisms, the specific contexts in which characters employ them, and the primary themes that prompt their use. The semantic domains with the highest number of euphemisms are death, love, sexual orientation, and religion. Because of the events that occurred during the period in which the action takes place, death is the most common topic, which led characters to produce the highest number of euphemisms related to that domain. The results have shown that understatement is the type of euphemism that appears most frequently, especially in the television series. After understatement, circumlocution is the second most frequent type of euphemism, followed by metaphor. Both understatement and circumlocution are typical of polite society. The explanation for this is historical time frame of the early 20th century, when the society paid special attention to their behavior and their way of talking to others. In everyday conversation, euphemisms play an important role, so the findings of this paper help to clarify our understanding of euphemisms.Ovaj diplomski rad se bavi eufemizmima u knjizi “The World of Downton Abbey” te u prvoj i drugoj sezoni serije “Downton Abbey” i njihovom podjelom prema Allanovom i Burridgeovom klasifikacijskom sistemu (1991). U svakom društvu postoje određeni termini koje ljudi izbjegavaju izreći direktno jer smatraju da su neprikladni. Kako bi se neometano izražavali o temama koje se smatraju neprikladnima, ljudi najčešće posežu za eufemizmima. Glavni cilj ovog istraživanja je analizirati učestalost i tipove eufemizama, specifični kontekst u kojem ih likovi koriste i primarne teme koje potiču njihovu upotrebu. Semantičke domene sa najvećim brojem eufemizama su smrt, ljubav, seksualna orijentacija i religija. S obzirom na događaje koji su se odvili tijekom perioda radnje ovog djela, smrt je najučestalija tema koja je navodila likove na korištenje najvećeg broja eufemizama. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da se ublaženi izraz, kao tip eufemizma pojavljuje najčešće, posebice u televizijskoj seriji. Sljedeći najčešće upotrebljavani tipovi eufemizama su cirkumlokucija i metafora. Ublaženi izrazi i cirkumlokucija su također i eufemizmi tipični za visoko društvo. Pojašnjenje za navedeno leži u vremenskom okviru ranog dvadesetog stoljeća kada je društvo pridavalo posebnu pažnju ponašanju i načinu ophođenja prema drugima. Eufemizmi igraju važnu ulogu u svakodnevnom razgovoru, stoga rezultati ovog istraživanja pridonose njihovom boljem razumijevanju

    Comparative analysis of the legal framework and accompanying documents that determine inclusion in Croatia and Austria

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    Djeca s teškoćama su ona kojima je u odgojno obrazovnim procesima potrebna posebna potpora i modeli poučavanja koji su im prilagođeni u svrhu njihovog napredovanja i što boljeg uključivanja u zajednicu vršnjaka. Odnos u društvu prema djeci s teškoćama, posebno u kontekstu njihova obrazovanja, evoluirao je tijekom godina prema humanijem prihvaćanju i uvažavanju svih različitosti. Pojava socijalnog modela dovela je do značajnih promjena u percepciji osoba s teškoćama u razvoju, ističući da oštećenje ne umanjuje vrijednost osobe kao ljudskog bića. Iz socijalnog modela proizašla je inkluzija, ona naglašava da svatko pripada društvu i doprinosi na svoj način. Fokus je na sposobnostima, interesima, potrebama i pravima osoba s teškoćama, umjesto na njihovim ograničenjima, ključan je inkluzivnom obrazovanju. Kako bi se inkluzija uspješno ostvarila potrebno je osigurati određene pretpostavke, a to su zakonski okvir, kompetentni odgojitelji, suradnja s roditeljima i stručnim suradnicima. Europska unija potiče društveno uključivanje osoba s teškoćama, a obrazovne politike zemalja Europe usmjerene su na ostvarenje obrazovne inkluzije. Cilj ovog rada je istražiti zakonske okvire i prateće dokumente koji determiniraju inkluziju u Hrvatskoj i Austriji, te analizirati sličnosti i različitosti u njihovom funkcioniranju. Također, istražit će se iskustva odgojitelja djece s teškoćama u praksi u obje zemlje. Koristeći relevantnu literaturu i kvalitativnu komparativnu analizu primarnih izvora podataka, rad će pružiti uvid u stanje inkluzivnog obrazovanja u Hrvatskoj i Austriji.Children with disabilities are those who require special support and tailored teaching methods in educational processes to facilitate their progress and better integration into their peer community. Over the years, societal attitudes towards children with disabilities, particularly in the context of their education, have evolved towards more humane acceptance and appreciation of all differences. The emergence of the social model has led to significant changes in the perception of individuals with disabilities, emphasizing that impairment does not diminish a person's value as a human being. Inclusion, stemming from the social model, highlights that everyone belongs to society and contributes in their own way. The focus on abilities, interests, needs, and rights of individuals with disabilities, rather than on their limitations, is key to inclusive education. For inclusion to be successfully implemented, certain prerequisites must be met, including a legal framework, competent educators, and collaboration with parents and professional associates. The European Union promotes the social inclusion of individuals with disabilities, and the educational policies of European countries are geared towards achieving educational inclusion. The aim of this thesis is to explore the legal frameworks and supporting documents that determine inclusion in Croatia and Austria, as well as to analyze the similarities and differences in their functioning. Additionally, it will examine the experiences of educators working with children with disabilities in both countries. By utilizing relevant literature and qualitative comparative analysis of primary data sources, this paper will provide insight into the state of inclusive education in Croatia and Austria

    A comparative linguistic analysis of the passages about lying from the Tkon miscellanea and from the Libro od mnozijeh razloga

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    U ovom radu usporedno se analiziraju odlomak o laži koji je zastupljen u srednjovjekovnom moralno-didaktičnom djelu Cvijet kreposti koji je zapisan u dubrovačkom ćiriličnom zborniku iz 1520. Libro od mnozijeh razloga te u glagoljičnom Tkonskom zborniku s početka 16. stoljeća. Pokazuju se sadržajne podudarnosti i razlike te jezične posebnosti hrvatskih redakcija Cvijeta kreposti: štokavske i čakavske. Ujedno se izdvajaju elementi koji upućuju na hrvatski crkvenoslavenski.In this paper, the passage about lies that is represented in the medieval moral and didactic work Fiore di virtù, written in the Dubrovnik Cyrillic miscellanea from 1520 (Libro od mnozijeh razloga), and in the Glagolitic Tkon miscellanea from the beginning of the 16th century, is comparatively analyzed. Content similarities and differences, as well as linguistic peculiarities of the Croatian editions of Flowers of Virtue: Štokavian and Čakavian, are shown. Elements are also distinguished that refer to Croatian Church Slavonic

    Creating network infrastructure using open-source infrastructure as code and cloud service providers

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    Ovaj rad istražuje izradu pouzdane, dinamički skalirajuće mrežne infrastrukture koristeći infrastrukturu kao kod (IaC) i poslužitelja u oblaku, s fokusom na Terraform i Amazon Web Servise. Rješenje je izrađeno prema industrijskim najboljim praksama, kombinirajući tehnologije temeljene na klasicima , linux poslužiteljima i tehnologiji bez poslužitelja, radi maksimalne učinkovitosti i fleksibilnosti. Terraform se koristi kao glavni IaC alat za automatizaciju konfiguracije i upravljanja resursima u oblaku. AWS je odabran kao pružatelj usluga u oblaku zbog svojih širokih usluga i globalnog dosega. Infrastruktura je dizajnirana s dva odvojena virtualna privatna oblaka, jedan za korisnike i jedan za razvoj, kako bi se osigurala pouzdanost usluge. Automatsko skaliranje je implementirano kako bi se alokacija resursa dinamično prilagodila potražnji, osiguravajući optimalnu pouzdanost, performanse i isplativost. Koriste se EC2 instance, temeljene na linux operacijskom sustavu za web poslužitelje i računanje bez poslužitelja poput AWS Lambda za stvaranje hibridne infrastrukture koja može podnijeti različita opterećenja. Git se koristi za verzioniranje i omogućuje suradnju u upravljanju IaC kodom. Naglasak je na pouzdanost, skalabilnost i sigurnost uz pridržavanje industrijskog standarda za arhitekturu u oblaku. Primjenom IaC osigurava se konzistentnost i agilnost infrastrukture u razvojnim i produkcijskim okruženjima.This paper explores the development of a reliable, dynamically scalable network infrastructure using Infrastructure as Code (IaC) and cloud providers, with a focus on Terraform and Amazon Web Services. The solution is built according to industry best practices, combining technologies based on classic Linux servers and serverless technology for maximum efficiency and flexibility. Terraform is used as the primary IaC tool for automating the configuration and management of cloud resources. AWS was chosen as the cloud service provider due to its extensive services and global reach. The infrastructure is designed with two separate virtual private clouds, one for users and one for development, to ensure service reliability. Auto-scaling is implemented to dynamically adjust resource allocation based on demand, ensuring optimal reliability, performance, and cost-efficiency. EC2 instances, based on the Linux operating system, are used for web servers, while serverless computing like AWS Lambda is employed to create a hybrid infrastructure capable of handling varying workloads. Git is used for version control, enabling collaboration in managing the IaC code. The focus is on reliability, scalability, and security while adhering to industry standards for cloud architecture. The application of IaC ensures consistency and agility in infrastructure across both development and production environments

    The use of Montessori materials in working with children with disabilities

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    Ovaj rad bavi se primjenom Montessori metode u radu s djecom s teškoćama u razvoju, s posebnim naglaskom na ulogu didaktičkih materijala u poticanju njihovog cjelokupnog razvoja i inkluzije. Montessori metoda, koju je razvila talijanska liječnica i pedagoginja Marija Montessori, temelji se na učenju kroz iskustvo i manipulaciju specifičnim materijalima, čime se djeci omogućuje samostalno istraživanje i učenje u pripremljenoj okolini. U radu je dan pregled povijesti nastanka Montessori metode te su objašnjena njezina osnovna načela, koja su ugrađena u Montessori didaktički materijal. Rad se detaljno bavi ključnim Montessori materijalima, podijeljenim u nekoliko kategorija: materijali za vježbe praktičnog života, razvoj osjetila, jezik, matematiku te kozmički odgoj. Također, opisuje različite vrste teškoća u razvoju, uključujući oštećenja vida i sluha, oštećenja jezično-govorne-glasovne komunikacije i specifične teškoće učenja, oštećenja organa i organskih sustava, snižene intelektualne sposobnosti te poremećaje u ponašanju i oštećenja mentalnog zdravlja. Montessori pedagogija ističe važnost individualnog pristupa svakom djetetu, prilagođavajući obrazovno okruženje njihovim sposobnostima i interesima, čime omogućuje napredak u skladu s njihovim potrebama. Pregled literature i istraživanja ukazuje na to kako Montessori materijali, dizajnirani za poticanje samostalnog istraživanja i učenja, pridonose razvoju dječjih potencijala i njihovoj integraciji u zajednicu, čime se osigurava njihova inkluzija i cjeloviti razvoj.This paper focuses on the application of the Montessori method in working with children with developmental disabilities, with particular emphasis on the role of didactic materials in promoting their overall development and inclusion. The Montessori method, developed by Italian doctor and educator Maria Montessori, is based on learning through experience and the manipulation of specific materials, allowing children to independently explore and learn within a prepared environment. The paper provides an overview of the history of the Montessori method and explains its basic principles, which are embedded in the Montessori didactic materials. The paper thoroughly discusses key Montessori materials, divided into several categories: materials for practical life exercises, sensory development, language, mathematics, and cosmic education. It also describes various types of developmental difficulties, including visual and hearing impairments, speech and language communication disorders, specific learning disabilities, organ and systemic impairments, intellectual disabilities, as well as behavioral disorders and mental health issues. Montessori pedagogy emphasizes the importance of an individualized approach for each child, adapting the educational environment to their abilities and interests, thus enabling progress according to their needs. A review of the literature and research highlights how Montessori materials, designed to encourage independent exploration and learning, contribute to the development of children's potential and their integration into the community, ensuring their inclusion and holistic development

    The Relationship Between Parental Overprotection and Adolescent Resilience

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    Roditeljsko prezaštićivanje podrazumijeva obrasce ponašanja kojima roditelji žele zaštititi dijete od mogućih neugodnosti, rizika i izazova koje svakodnevica nosi. Ovakve odgojne tendencije temelje se na uvjerenju da djeca ne trebaju doživjeti poteškoće ili neuspjeh, a često rezultiraju prekomjernim nadzorom i kontrolom. Odrastanjem djeca zahtijevaju više autonomije i samostalnosti kako bi se uspješno razvijala i postala samostalnija, a ovakvo roditeljsko ponašanje to ograničava. Kada roditeljsko zaštitničko ponašanje ometa dobno normativnu autonomiju i emocionalnu neovisnost djeteta može negativno doprinijeti optimalnom razvoju djeteta. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi odnos roditeljskog prezaštićivanja i drugih dimenzija roditeljskog ponašanja (roditeljske podrške, restriktivne kontrole i popustljivosti) te otpornosti adolescenata. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 186 adolescenata prosječne dobi 16 godina (M = 16.59, SD = 1.20). Za potrebe ovog istraživanja, prevedena je i validirana Multidimenzionalna skala roditeljskog prezaštićivanja (engl. Multidimensional Overprotective Parenting Scale, MOPS; Kins i Soenens, 2013). Statističkom analizom prikupljenih ppodataka utvrđena je dvofaktorska struktura hrvatske verzije skale uz zadovoljavajuću pouzdanost. Rezultati nezavisnih hijerarhijskih regresijskih analiza pokazuju da je najznačajniji pozitivni prediktor otpornosti adolescenata majčina podrška koja ima zaseban pozitivan doprinos u objašnjenju svih dimenzija otpornosti: vještine rješavanja problema, samosvijesti i samoučinkovitosti kod adolescenata. Među drugim varijablama roditeljskog ponašanja, razina majčina anksioznog prezaštićivanja ostvarila je značajan doprinos u objašnjenju vještine rješavanja problema kod adolescenata, naime, utvrđeno je da adolescenti koji procjenjuju niže razine majčinog anksioznog prezaštićivanja navode istaknutije vještine rješavanja problema. Nadalje rezultati ovog istraživanja ukazuju da su adolescentice vještije u rješavanju problema, a adolescenti samosvjesniji. Naposljetku, materijalni status obitelji se pokazao značajnim prediktorom samoučinkovitosti, više razine samoučinkovitosti navode adolescenti koji procjenjuju materijalni status obitelji višim. Znanstveni doprinos se odnosi na prijevod i validaciju Multidimenzionalne skale roditeljskog prezaštićivanja na hrvatskom uzorku.Parental overprotection refers to behavioural patterns by which parents aim to protect their child from potential discomforts, risks, and challenges of daily life. Such parental tendencies, which often result in excessive supervision and control, are based on the belief that children should not experience difficulties or failure. Over time, as children require more autonomy and independence to successfully develop, such parental behaviour becomes restrictive. Overprotective parenting hindering age-appropriate autonomy and emotional independence can negatively affect the child's optimal development. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between parental overprotection, other dimensions of parental behavior (Parental Support, Restrictive Control, and Permissiveness), and adolescent resilience. A total of 186 adolescents, with an average age of 16 years (M = 16.59, SD = 1.20), participated in the study. For the purposes of this research, the Multidimensional Overprotective Parenting Scale (MOPS; Kins & Soenens, 2013) was translated and validated. Statistical analysis confirmed a two-factor structure of the Croatian version of the scale with satisfactory reliability. Results from independent hierarchical regression analyses showed that the most significant positive predictor of adolescent resilience was maternal support, which had a unique positive contribution to explaining all dimensions of resilience: problemsolving skills, self-awareness, and self-efficacy in adolescents. Among other parenting variables, maternal anxious overprotection made a significant contribution to explaining problem-solving skills in adolescents, in fact adolescents who estimate lower levels of maternal anxious overprotection report more prominent problem-solving skills. Furthermore, the results of this research indicated that female adolescents were better at problem-solving, while male adolescents ware more self-awareness. Finally, family material status emerged as a significant predictor of self-efficacy, with adolescents who reported higher family material status also reporting higher levels of self-efficacy. Scientific contribution refers to translation and validation of Multidimensional Overprotective Parenting Scale on a Croatian sample of adolescents

    Legal Aspects of Collisions in Maritime Traffic

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    U pomorskom prometu, kako u prošlosti, tako i danas događaju se brojne nesreće. Iz tih razloga postoje i brojne zakonske mjere i propisi kako bi se nesreće mogle izbjeći. Ovaj završni rad bavi se pravnim aspektima sudara u pomorskom prometu. Cilj rada je analizirati problematiku sudara brodova i istaknuti važnost pravne regulacije sudara. U ostvarenju ovoga cilja, u radu se naglašava da se zakonske odredbe za sudare brodova primjenjuju na djelovanje broda ako ošteti drugi brod, čak i ako nema fizičkog kontakta između njih. Iako se pojam sudara čini jednostavnom, u radu je naglašeno da isti može dovesti do pomorske katastrofe. Međunarodna pravila prikazana u radu uključuju Međunarodnu konvenciju o sudaru i COLREG. Rad objašnjava i ulogu zapovjednika ako dođe do nesreće. Zaključno se sumiraju utvrđena pravna pravila o sudaru brodova. Rad detaljno objašnjava i ulogu zapovjednika ako dođe do nesreće.In maritime transport, both in the past and today, numerous accidents occur. For these reasons, there are numerous legal measures and regulations in order to avoid accidents. This final paper deals with the legal aspects of collisions in maritime traffic. The aim of the paper is to analyze the issue of ship collisions and highlight the importance of legal regulation of collisions. In achieving this goal, the paper emphasizes that the legal provisions for ship collisions apply to the action of a ship if it damages another ship, even if there is no physical contact between them. Although the concept of a collision seems simple, the paper emphasizes that it can lead to a maritime disaster. The international rules presented in the paper include the International Collision Convention and COLREG. The paper also explains the role of the master if an accident occurs. In conclusion, established legal rules on ship collisions are summarized. The paper also explains in detail the role of the commander if an accident occurs

    Jezični stavovi francuskih studenata prema engleskom jeziku: slučaj Sveučilišta Paris Cité

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    This thesis analyses language polices, bilingual education and status of English in France. It includes a small-scale analysis of University Paris Cité students’ attitudes towards English, anglophone culture and anglicisms in French which was conducted from March 2022 to November 2022. The first part explains key theoretical notions, such as language planning, linguistic purism, language policies of the EU and France, as well as bilingual education in France. The second part includes the presentation of the results of the research conducted at the University Paris Cité, which examines students’ attitudes towards English, anglophone culture and anglicisms in the French language. At the beginning of the research, five hypotheses were presented. The first, and the only one confirmed was that participants have positive attitudes towards English, anglophone culture and anglicisms in French. The second one was that the participants who had attended a bilingual program will have more positive attitudes towards English and anglophone culture than those who had not. The third hypothesis was that the participants who had not attended a bilingual program will be more likely to replace anglicisms with French equivalents than the ones who had attended a bilingual program. The fourth hypothesis was that the participants who had lived in an anglophone country will have more positive attitudes towards English and towards the anglophone culture. The fifth one was that the participants who had not lived in an anglophone country will be more likely to replace anglicisms with French equivalents than the ones who had lived in an anglophone country.U ovome se radu analiziraju jezične politike, dvojezično obrazovanje i status engleskog jezika u Francuskoj. Rad uključuje istraživanje manjeg opsega o stavovima studenata Sveučilišta Paris Cité prema engleskom jeziku, anglofonoj kulturi i anglizmima u francuskom koje je provedeno od ožujka 2022. do studenog 2022.. U prvome se dijelu tumače ključni teorijski pojmovi, koji uključuju jezično planiranje, jezični purizam, jezičnu politiku EU-a i Francuske te dvojezično obrazovanje u Francuskoj. Drugi dio uključuje predstavljanje rezultata istraživanja provedenog na Sveučilištu Paris Cité koje ispituje stavove studenata prema engleskom jeziku, anglofonoj kulturi i anglizmima u francuskom jeziku. Na početku istraživanja postavljeno je pet hipoteza. Prva i jedina potvrđena je da će ispitanici imati pozitivan stav prema engleskom jeziku, anglofonoj kulturi i anglizmima u francuskom. Druga je da će sudionici koji su pohađali dvojezični program imati pozitivniji stav prema engleskom i anglofonoj kulturi od onih koji nisu. Treća hipoteza je da će sudionici koji nisu pohađali dvojezični program biti skloniji zamjeni anglizama francuskim ekvivalentima nego oni koji su pohađali dvojezični program. Četvrta hipoteza je da će sudionici koji su živjeli u anglofonoj zemlji imati pozitivnije stavove prema engleskom jeziku i anglofonoj kulturi. Peta je da će sudionici koji nisu živjeli u anglofonoj zemlji biti skloniji zamjeni anglizama francuskim ekvivalentima nego oni koji su živjeli u anglofonoj zemlji

    Remembering Dražen Petrović: nostalgia, narratives, myths

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    Dražen Petrović poznati je hrvatski košarkaš s kraja dvadesetog stoljeća čiji je život i karijeru prekinula tragična smrt u dvadesetosmoj godini života. Ipak, Dražen Petrović je još uvijek itekako prisutan u javnom prostoru oblikujući sportske, ali i ine druge narative, popunjavajući prostore koje se vezuju uz njegov lik i djelo te je s vremenom postao mitska figura vremenâ koja se i sama poimaju kao mitska. Taj značaj najviše se osjeti u njegovom rodnom gradu Šibeniku iz kojeg dolazi i autorica ovog rada. S obzirom na vremensku distancu od trideset godina nakon njegove smrti u radu ću pokušati razumjeti koji su to procesi utjecali na to da ga Dražen koji je za života bio košarkaš još uvijek bude aktualan u sjećanjima ljudi. Naglasak će biti stavljen na Šibenik i način na koji je lokalna zajednica posredstvom onih koji su svjedočili povijesnom Draženu stvarala o njemu priče koje pripadaju lokalnoj predaji prenoseći ih na mlađe generacije te kako je preko tih priča Dražen postao dio lokalnog identiteta putem nostalgije i neostalgije. S obzirom na Draženovu nacionalnu važnost kao jedinog hrvatskog sportaša koji ima vlastiti muzej putem pokušat ću analizirati isti proces i na široj razini od one lokalne, šibenske. Ne treba zanemariti niti činjenicu da je Dražen Petrović tema filmova, predstava, knjiga, pjesama te itekako medijski prisutan. Analizom ću pokušati utvrditi kako lokalni i nacionalni procesi čuvanja sjećanja na Dražena utječu na medijsko – kulturne narative i obrnuto.Dražen Petrović is a famous Croatian basketball player from the end of the twentieth century whose life and career were cut short by tragic death at the age of twenty-eight. Dražen Petrović is still very much present in the public space, shaping sports and identity narratives, thus emerging as the mythical figure whose life is inscribed with memories. His significance is most felt in his hometown, Šibenik. Given the time gap of thirty years after his death, in my master's thesis, I will try to understand what processes influenced the shaping of Dražen as a memory reference and why this basketball player is still relevant in memories. Emphasis will be placed on Šibenik and how the local community, through those who witnessed historical Dražen, created stories about him that belong to local tradition, passing them on to the younger generations, and how through these stories, Dražen became part of the local identity through nostalgia and neostalgia. Considering Dražen's national importance as the only Croatian athlete with his museum, I will try to analyze the same process more broadly than the local one. The fact that Dražen is the subject of films, theatre plays, books, and songs and is very much present in media should not be ignored. Through analysis, I will try to determine how the local and national processes of preserving the memory of Dražen affect media and cultural narratives and vice versa

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