Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
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Entrepreneurial Orientation in the Business Profit Development Center of SMEs in Java: The Critical Role of Islamic Values
Get PDFSmall and medium enterprises (SMEs) are urged to enhance their business operations in the rapidly evolving technological landscape. The emphasis on entrepreneurial orientation has played a crucial role in both economic and societal development. Islamic values, which are rooted in fundamental religious principles, have significant potential to shape entrepreneurial behaviors. This research aims to provide a framework that enhances the performance of SMEs. The results of this research emphasize the significant role of Islamic values in amplifying entrepreneurial orientation. This research reveals that adopting Islamic principles has the potential to significantly improve the business performance of SMEs in Central Java. In addition, SMEs benefit from a significant boost in their performance by embracing Islamic values, such as proactiveness, a commitment to learning, and the willingness to take risks
Determinant of Micro Small Medium Enterprise’s Performance: Financial Behavior as Mediating Variable
Get PDFThis research analyzes about financial behavior mediates the influence of financial literacy and sociodemography on the performance of micro small and medium enterprises in Kudus Regency. The population of MSMEs in Kudus is 17.184, and 175 samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. This research use Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analyzes with AMOS24 software. The results are: Financial literacy has a significant positive effect on financial behavior, sociodemography has a significant positive effect on financial behavior, financial literacy has no effect on MSMEs performance, sociodemography has a significant positive effect on MSMEs performance, and financial behavior has no effect on MSMEs performance in Kudus Regency. Financial behavior cannot mediates the effect of financial literacy on MSMEs performances and the effect of sociodemography on MSMEs performance. These researches is provide advices to the owners of MSME especially in Kudus Regency, so they can increase their financial literacy, improve the sociodemographic’s conditions and have better financial behavior to improve MSME’s performance in Kudus
Absorptive Proficiency Berbasis Islamic Social Capital Menuju Keunggulan Bersaing Berkelanjutan
Get PDFThis study aims to develop an absorptive proficiency model based on Islamic social capital toward the exploitability knowledge and sustainable competitive advantage. This study used a purposive sampling with 260 respondents from the fashion industry in Central Java, Indonesia. The analysis technique used a structural equation modeling with AMOS software. The findings of this research indicate an increase in absorptive proficiency which is carried out by increasing Islamic social networks and the quality of trust. The findings of this study indicate an increase in exploitation knowledge and sustainable competitive advantage which is carried out by increasing absorptive proficiency. Based on the findings of this research, suggestions are put forward to ensure a more productive sustainable competitive advantage through more effective knowledge exploitation.
PENJATUHAN SANKSI DAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN TINDAK PIDANA KORPORASI DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
Get PDFNowadays, the development of perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption is not only perpetrate by individuals, but is also often committed by corporations. This behavior can be categorized as a corporate crime, so it has a very broad impact on society. Due to having such a broad impact, the Government began to regulate criminal sanctions for corporations involved in corruption cases. But in reality, there are still decisions that contradict the regulations that have been issued by the Government. One of them is in Decision No. 3/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PT.DKI, which is the focus of this research. In this study, the author uses the concept of accountability and the imposition of criminal sanctions against corporations. Based on the researcher's analysis, the verdict of the decision that imposes criminal sanctions on the management and the corporation may be carried out even though the corporation is not prosecuted by the Public Prosecutor. This was confirmed by the Supreme Court judge's conviction regarding Article 20 paragraph (1) of the Law. No. 31 of 1999 as amended by Law. No. 20 of 2001. When using the theory of corporations that act, the management and corporations are responsible, the verdict of Decision No. 3/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PT.DKI can also be justified
RELEVANSI HADIS TAS’IR (PENETAPAN HARGA) TERHADAP SISTEM PEREKONOMIAN DI INDONESIA
No full textIntervensi pemerintah terhadap pasar dipandang suatu kebutuhan, tujuannya adalah dalam rangka melindungi konsumen dari unsur kerugian atau kemadharatan. Namun demikian, dalam literature hadis, sebagian narasi mengindikasikan adanya larangan intervensi pemimpin dalam mengatur mekanisme penetapan harga pasar. Ditinjau dengan menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual, perkembangan tradisi, kultur, budaya, serta lahirnya kompleksitas problematika baru justru mendorong pemerintah dan para sarjana muslim untuk mereinterpretasi pemahaman baru terkait hadis tas’ir sehingga berimplikasi dalam memberikan solusi alternatif terhadap kebijakan-kebijakan ekonomi yang mapan dan produktif. Tujuan studi literature ini dalam rangka melacak hadis-hadis tas’ir serta bagaimana bangunan konstruksi pemahaman para ulama dalam menafsirkan makna hadis tas’ir tersebut. Koleksi hadis tas’ir dikumpulkan dari beragam kitab-kitab turats hadis, lalu dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Temuan penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa tas’īr diperbolehkan oleh para ulama dengan beberapa dhowābith. Hal ini menunjukkan Kontekstualisasi pemahaman hadis sangat penting agar Islam tidak kaku terhadap perkembangan zaman. Islam menjadi responsif terhadap tantangan dan permasalahan yang muncul. Sehingga Islam menjadi shalihun li kulli makan wa zaman.[The Relevance of The Tas'ir Hadith (Price Setting) to The Economic System in Indonesia. Government intervention in market policies is seen as a necessity, the aim is to protect consumers from elements of loss or harm. However, in the hadith literature, some narratives indicate that there is a prohibition on the intervention of the leader in regulating the market pricing mechanism. Judging by using a contextual approach, the development of traditions, culture, culture, and the birth of new problematic complexities actually encourage the government and Muslim scholars to reinterpret new understandings related to the tas'ir hadith so that it has implications for developing alternative solutions to established and productive economic policies. The purpose of this literature study is to trace the traditions of tas'ir and how to construct the understanding of the scholars in interpreting the meaning of the hadith of tas'ir. The collection of tas'ir hadiths was collected from various turats hadith books, then analyzed using descriptive analytic methods. The findings of this study show that tas'īr is allowed by scholars with several dhowābith. This shows the contextualization of the understanding of hadith is very important so that Islam is not rigid to the times. Islam becomes responsive to the challenges and problems that arise. So that Islam becomes shālihun li kulli makān wa zamān.
Suhrawardi: Analisis Konsep Tasawuf dan Kritik terhadap Pemikiran Terdahulu
No full textSuhrawardi's thought is always identified as a philosophical concept seen from the thought of illumination (Isyraqiyah). although in his thought rarely found tasawwuf terminology, there are some concepts of tasawwuf that are basically very common among akhlaqi tasawwuf. Therefore, this study aims to examine Suhrawardi's thoughts from the perspective of Sufism. This research is a type of library research using descriptive and analytical methods. The results of this study indicate that there are four concepts of Suhrawardi's Sufism including (1) the concept of ahwal; (2) the concept of maqam; (3) the concept of murshid; (4) his criticism of previous thought. Humans today have a tendency towards rational things. Therefore, it is important to review Suhrawardi's thought because it is still relevant to these conditions. Because in addition to using intuition, Suhrawardi also uses the ratio as a tool to achieve the ultimate truth.Keywords: Suhrawardi, Ahwal, Maqam
The Influence of Self-Control on Premarital Sexual Behavior
No full textThe Influence of Self-Control on Premarital Sexual Behavior. This research aims to determine the effect of self-control on premarital sexual behavior among teenagers in class X at SMAN 1 Bojonegara. The research uses quantitative methods with a correlational type. The population in this study was class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Bojonegara, namely 350 students. Through the probability sampling method and the simple random sampling technique, 188 students were sampled. The data collection method uses a questionnaire, and the measurement scale for self-control and sexual behavior uses a Likert scale. The data analysis technique obtained simple correlation results with a significance value of 0.000<0.05, which means that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, so there is an influence between self-control and premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. The correlation value using Karl Pearson's product moment correlation was -0.627, which means that the self-control variable and the premarital sexual behavior variable have a negative relationship, where the higher the self-control, the lower the premarital sexual behavior in adolescents and vice versa.Keywords: Self-Control, Premarital Sexual Behavior, and Adolescent
Enhancing students’ science process skill and self-regulation through inquiry interactive demonstration in science materials
No full textThe research was conducted to obtain an overview of improving Science Process Skill and Self Regulation by using the Inquiry Interactive Demonstration learning model on science material at Junior High School Public No. 19 Bandar Lampung, this research uses a Quasy Experiment with a research design The Matching Only Pretest-Posttest Design. Collecting data using observation sheets and Science Process Skills test using multiple choice while for self regulation using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a multivariate test (Manova). This study concludes that the inquiry interactive demonstration model can improve science process skills and self-regulation. The researcher suggests applying the inquiry interactive demonstration model to improve science process skills and self regulation in other science learning materials so that they can help develop science skills and reduce learning difficulties in other learning materials
Cebor Tradition Local Wisdom Values Opatpuluh in the Dukuh Traditional Village Community as a Social Sciences Learning Resource
No full textIndividuals of Kampung Dukuh have their own uniqueness, which should be visible from their straightforward way of life and submitting to the encompassing standard principles, with this peculiarity turning into a neighborhood insight that can be utilized as a wellspring of social examinations learning, connected with issues that should be visible from the should be visible from the variable of diminishing information on nearby insight. The reason for this study was to get data about the conventional traditions of Kampung Dukuh seen from the presently creating customs like the Cebor Opatpuluh custom. The strategy utilized for this exploration utilizes a subjective contextual investigation technique, which should be visible from the uniqueness of the Dukuh customary town, which has its own qualities. In view of this exploration, the outcomes acquired in villa towns are towns situated in Ciroyom town, Cikelet Locale, Garut Rule, West Java. Dukuh customary town is one of the conventional towns in west Java which actually keeps up with its social practices, including strict qualities, which are areas of strength for exceptionally social standards in light of Islamic regulation. Individuals of Dukuh emphatically trust in the karomah of their precursors and keep up with the standards of their predecessors, including the Cebor Opatpuluh custom that is as yet creating and is as yet feasible today. That custom was made in light of Islamic regulation by the Dukuh people group, it tends to be seen from the time and strage in the execution in view of the standards utilized in Islamic (the strategy for filtration), the qualities contained in the Cebor Opatpuluh twenty first practice of strict qualities, social qualities and social qualities
The Implications of a Broken Home in Religious Character Education in Samirejo Village
No full textThis study aims to determine the implications of a broken home in religious character education in Samirejo Kudus Village. The qualitative research method used in this study is by using a case study technique to find out more deeply and in detail about a phenomenon or problem to be studied. The results of the study show that religious character education for broken home children is by giving advice or telling in a kind and slow way, giving rewards or gifts when children want to obey and giving small punishments when children make mistakes, providing knowledge and direction as detailed as possible, as well as sending their children to Islamic-based educational institutions such as madrasas, Islamic boarding schools, and TPQ