Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
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MARRIAGE PRACTICUM IN SCHOOL FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HADITH STUDIES
No full textThe Implementation of Fiqh Learning in View of its Practice: Marriage Practicum in Schools as a Learning Material Appears to Require Further Examination, as there are Hadiths that explain the significance of divorce, marriage, and reconciliation, even when conducted in jest and not in earnest. Based on this objective, the researcher utilized a qualitative descriptive methodology. The data collection technique employed was a literature review (library research) with a Hadith study approach that focused on relevant subjects. This study aimed to examine how the marriage practicum is implemented in schools, the Hadith study related to it, and the Islamic legal perspectives. The findings of this study indicate that the marriage practicum occurring in schools involves a simulation of marriage conducted by students. The analysis of these Hadiths reveals their weak authenticity (Dhaif). Despite their weakness (Dhaif), historical accounts suggest that the companions of the Prophet Muhammad practiced the matan of these Hadiths. From an Islamic legal perspective, the simulated marriages conducted by students in schools are not valid due to the absence of a crucial requirement, namely the presence of a guardian (wali). A plausible solution, apart from direct simulation, lies in organizing educational sessions through various institutions, both from the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) and other relevant bodies. For practical assessments in Islamic jurisprudence classes in schools, these could be redirected towards alternate simulations, such as practical exercises involving the ritual of bathing and shrouding the deceased, the pilgrimage rituals of Hajj and Umrah, religious observances such as Salah (prayer), purification rituals like Tayammum and Wudu (ablution).[Implementasi dari pembelajaran fikih dilihat dari praktiknya. Praktikum pernikahan di sekolah sebagai bahan pembelajaran nampaknya perlu dikaji lebih mendalam, sebab terdapat hadis yang menjelaskan bahwa peristiwa menalak, menikahkan dan rujuk hukumnya berlaku meskipun dilakukan secara gurauan dan tidak sungguh-sungguh. Berdasarkan objektif ini peneliti menggunakan metodologi deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan adalah metode telaah pustaka (library research) dengan pendekatan kajian hadis yang objeknya relevan dengan pembahasan masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana penerapan praktikum pernikahan di sekolah? bagaimana kajian hadisnya? Bagaimana keterangan hadis dan perspektif hukum Islam? Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktikum pernikahan yang terjadi di sekolah merupakan simulasi pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh para siswa. Hasil kajian hadis ini menunjukkan bahwa hadis ini Dhoif. Meskipun hadis ini Dhoif, namun dalam praktiknya para sahabat mengamalkan kandungan hadis tersebut. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam, simulasi pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh para siswa di sekolahan tidaklah sah. Karena di dalamnya terdapat syarat yang belum terpenuhi yaitu keberadaan wali. Solusi yang dapat diambil selain melakukan simulasi langsung adalah dengan mengadakan penyuluhan melalui berbagai lembaga baik dari KUA (Kantor Urusan Agama) maupun dari berbagai badan yang terkait. Untuk ujian praktik pada pelajaran fikih di sekolah bisa dialihkan pada simulasi yang lain seperti praktik proses memandikan dan mengafani jenazah, praktik haji dan umrah, praktik ibadah seperti salat, praktik bersuci seperti tayamum dan wudu]
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Eceng Gondok Sebagai Inisiatif Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
No full textDalam pengelolaan eceng gondok terdapat kebermanfaatan untuk pembangunan bagi masyarakat, pemanfaatan tersebut dapat dilihat dari segi ekonomi dan lingkungan. Eceng gondok bagi masyarakat yang tidak mengetahui potensi atau peluang yang bisa didapat dari tumbuhan liar ini tentunya akan menganggap bahwa eceng gondok hanyalah tanaman perusak yang tidak memiliki kelebihan. Faktanya tumbuhan liar ini memiliki kelebihan dari segi lingkungan dan ekonomi yang tentunya dapat dimanfaatkan masyarakat. Dengan adanya pengelolaan eceng gondok bagi pembangunan berkelanjutan bertujuan memberikan informasi atau edukasi sekaligus pembelajaran bagi masyarakat yang belum mengetahui potensi dan peluang dari tumbuhan liar eceng gondok ini. Metode yang didapat dari memperoleh informasi mengenai pengelolaan eceng gondok didapat dari proses observasi dan wawancara oleh pemilik usaha kerajinan eceng gondok sendiri. Dengan melalui observasi dan wawancara mampu memberikan informasi yang pastinya tidak sedikit, peluang eceng gondok dari segi lingkungan sendiri tentunya apabila tumbuhan liar yang hidup di rawa-rawa atau area persawahan ini terus menerus diambil dan dijual oleh petani eceng gondok setidaknya dapat berkurang juga memperlancar dan tidak menghambat aliran area persawahan. Jika dilihat dari segi ekonomi tanaman liar ini dapat disulap menjadi suatu kerajinan dengan harga jual yang tinggi dan tentunya banyak masyarakat yang tertarik dengan hasil kerajinan eceng gondok
Kolaborasi Pentahelix Wisata Jeratun Seluna (WJS) Perspektif Psikologi Pelayanan Di Desa Temulus Kabupaten Kudus
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas kolaborasi Model Pentahelix dalam pengembangan Wisata Jeratun Seluna (WJS) di Desa Temulus, Kabupaten Kudus, dengan fokus pada aspek psikologi pelayanan. Walaupun WJS telah diluncurkan sebagai desa wisata, tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya optimalisasi kerja sama antar pemangku kepentingan (pemerintah, akademisi, bisnis, komunitas, dan media) serta keterbatasan fasilitas dan ornamen wisata, yang mempengaruhi kualitas dan daya tarik destinasi. Penelitian ini menganalisis peran masing-masing pihak dan menilai kualitas interaksi serta pelayanan dari perspektif psikologi pelayanan, termasuk pengaruh perilaku staf, keramahan, dan profesionalisme terhadap kepuasan pengunjung. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, melibatkan Kepala Desa dan aktor terkait lainnya. Analisis data dilakukan dengan penggalian data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik untuk uji keabsahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, meskipun aktor Pentahelix berperan signifikan, kolaborasi belum optimal, dan pengembangan fasilitas masih terbatas. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perbaikan sinergi antar pemangku kepentingan serta peningkatan kualitas pelayanan dan fasilitas untuk memperbaiki daya tarik dan keberlanjutan WJS
Career Confidence Improvement Module Through CBT For 12th Grade High School Students
No full textCareer Confidence Improvement Module Through Cbt For 12th grade High School Students. This study aims to develop a module to increase self-confidence in career choices through cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to overcome concerns about success for 12th grade students at MAN 2 Jember Dormitory. Concerns about the future and career success are often factors that hinder students from making the right career decisions. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) was chosen as an intervention approach because of its effectiveness in changing negative mindsets and increasing self-confidence. The research method used is quantitative with a Research and Development (R&D) approach involving several stages, starting from needs analysis, design, expert validation, to limited trials. The results of the study showed that this module was effective in increasing students' self-confidence in making career choices and reducing their concerns about future success. Students who took this module experienced positive changes in their thinking and behavior related to their career choices and their future. Thus, this module is expected to be one of the solutions to help 12th grade students at MAN 2 Jember in facing challenges in determining their career choices.Keywords: Module, Self-Confidence, Career, CBT, Student
Utilization of Stacko Block as a Career Counseling Media in Schools
No full textUtilization of Stacko Block as a Career Counseling Media in Schools. This study aims to see the effectiveness of implementing Stacko Holland media in improving career insights. The research method used in this research is nonequivalent control group design quasi-experimental. The research subjects in this study were students of class XI SMAN 1 Baros. There were 20 students who became research participants who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. Data collection techniques used include structured interviews and Holland's career insight questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis and Mann-Whitney U hypothesis test analysis. Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney U hypothesis test analysis, the Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.00 with a significance level of 0.05. The calculation results show that the hypothesis test shows that Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) < 0.05, from this it can be concluded that the implementation of Stacko Holland game media is effective and able to significantly improve the career insights of class XI students of SMAN 1 Baros.Keywords: Utilization, Stacko Block, Career Counselin
Kultur Sekolah dalam Penguatan Nilai Toleransi pada Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Yogyakarta
No full textThe value of tolerance is a value that must be fulfilled in every school through strengthening school culture. But not every school has a good culture in developing the value of tolerance. The aim of this research is to find out the utilization of school culture in the application of tolerance value. The research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The result of this research shows that the school culture strengthens the value of tolerance through 1) vision-mission has the direction of tolerance value formation. 2) The principal has a strategic role in implementing policies to foster the value of tolerance. 3) Internalization of tolerance in learning by teachers. 4) Tolerance practices in extracurricular activities. It should be realized that attitude formation must be carried out continuously for a long time. At least schools in Yogyakarta provide hope for the realization of the value of tolerance naturally
Patterns of Social Interaction in Housing
No full textSocial interaction in the Housing Community has an important role in shaping relationships between individuals that can affect the quality of life in the Housing Community. This study aims to analyze the pattern of social interaction in the community in Bumi Parahyangan Kencana Housing, Bandung Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach to the case study method whose data collection was done by in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed the pattern of social interaction of residents of Bumi Parahyangan Kencana Housing has different diversity in each type of house design. This is due to the adaptation of residents of Bumi Parahyangan Kencana Housing in conducting social interactions. It is concluded that the pattern of community interaction in Bumi Parahyangan Kencana Housing is in the form of associative social interaction patterns, but conflicts cannot be avoided by residents in every type of house design.
The Role of Financial Performance in Mediating ESG and Institutional Ownership Structure on Firm Value in Indonesia
Get PDFThe decline in Initial Public Offering (IPO) value in terms of fundraising quality, the decline in the number of daily active investors, and the weak Composite Stock Price Index (IDX Composite) in 2022 are year-end notes that need to be highlighted. The main objective of this study is to examine how ESG practices and institutional ownership structure affect firm valuation, specifically exploring whether financial performance acts as a mediator. This study focuses on companies in various sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022 that have implemented the Environmental, Social, and Governmental (ESG) framework. This study involves 79 companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) implementing the ESG framework. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression and path analysis methods. The results of hypothesis testing, including the t-test and Sobel test, show that ESG practices and institutional ownership structure significantly affect financial performance. However, these variables do not show a significant impact on company valuation. Furthermore, the study concluded that financial performance does not mediate the relationship between ESG practices, institutional ownership structure, and firm value
Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Tentang Urgensi Sertifikasi Tanah Wakaf di Demak
Get PDFHarta wakaf secara normatif adalah hak milik umat Islam yang pemanfaatannya harus semata-mata untuk kepentingan umat. Akan tetapi lemahnya pengelolaan tanah wakaf menjadikan banyak tanah wakaf yang terbengkalai. Selain itu banyak tanah wakaf yang belum bersertifikat sehingga menimbulkan konflik di kemudian hari. Artikel ini membahas tentang pemahaman tentang pentingnya sertifikasi tanah wakaf kepada masyarakat, khususnya para pemangku kepentingan, sangat penting untuk dilakukan guna menjamin kepastian hukum obyek wakaf serta legalitasnya serta untuk menghindari sengketa dan penyimpangan atas obyek wakaf
The Challenges of Civil Society for Peace Organization CAP in Strengthening Civil Society In Southern Thailand
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the challenges of the Civil Society Assembly for Peace (CAP) in strengthening civil Society in realizing Peace in southern Thailand. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytic qualitative. This study uses two sources of data, particularly primary data obtained through interviews with informants related to the problem under study and secondary data from documents, books, articles, journals, and other sources to support this research. The results showed that the purpose of the Civil Society Assembly for Peace (CAP) to unite the direction of the struggle of community organizations in realizing Peace in Southern Thailand has led to significant results. This has been proven since it was founded in 2020; as many as 27 civil society organizations have joined the civil society assembly for Peace (CAP). This Organization has received full support from various elements of the minority Muslim community in Southern Thailand. On the other hand, the Thai government considers this Organization a threat that can disrupt national political stability. Various endeavors to confine the movement of this Organization were accomplished by the Thai government in multiple ways, both in the form of physical (arrest) and non-physical actions (limiting cooperation with various organizations outside Thailand)