Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
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DEVELOPING RELIGIOUS BEHAVIOR BASED ON HADITH IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
The introduction of hadith-based adab can influence a person’s religious behavior, including in early childhood. This research attempts to describe in depth the efforts of teachers in early childhood education institutions in developing religious behavior based on the hadith of the Prophet. This research uses the living hadith method, especially practical studies regarding Muslim social phenomena related to hadith texts. The research location is KB Al-Azkia Purwokerto which consistently teaches adab, one of the sources of which is hadith. Data collection at the location was carried out through interviews, documentation, and observation, and was complemented by a study of hadiths related to the phenomenon. The research results show that: first, the hadith that is used as a teacher in developing religious behavior is a hadith related to drinking etiquette, namely the hadith of Muslim history no. 2026 and this hadith is of authentic quality. Second, the teacher’s efforts to build hadith-based religious behavior are carried out through three stages, namely: introducing, training, and getting used to. The process of implementing these three stages is carried out by paying attention to the age development and potential of students, especially in the aspects of religion and morals, cognitive, language, and social-emotional. The results of the implementation show that students are getting to know the etiquette of drinking while sitting, dare to practice, and have the courage to tell the teacher if other students need to follow the etiquette that has been taught.[Pengenalan adab berbasis hadis dapat berpengaruh pada perilaku keberagamaan seseorang, termasuk pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini berupaya mendeskripsikan secara mendalam bagaimana usaha dari guru di lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini dalam membangun perilaku keagamaan berbasis hadis Nabi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode living hadis khususnya studi praktik mengenai fenomena sosial muslim yang terkait dengan teks hadis. Lokasi penelitian di KB Al-Azkia Purwokerto yang secara konsisten mengajarkan adab, yang salah satu sumbernya adalah hadis. Penggalian data di lokasi dilakukan melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi, serta dilengkapi dengan mengkaji hadis yang berkaitan dengan fenomena. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, hadis yang dijadikan guru dalam membangun perilaku keberagamaan merupakan hadis yang berkaitan dengan adab minum, yakni hadis riwayat muslim no 2026 dan hadis ini berkualitas shahih. Kedua, upaya guru dalam membangun perilku religius berbasis hadis dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, yakni: mengenalkan, melatih dan membiasakan. Proses implementasi tiga tahapan tersebut dilakukan dengan memperhatikan perkembangan usia dan potensi peserta didik, khususnya pada aspek agama dan moral, kognitif, bahasa, serta sosial emosional. Hasil dari implementasi yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa siswa mulai kenal dengan adab minum sambil duduk, berani mempraktikkan serta berani memberitahukan kepada guru jika ada siswa lain yang tidak sesuai dengan adab yang telah diajarkan.
Group Counseling Cognitive Restructuring Techniques to Reduce Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) Behavior
Group Counseling With Cognitive Restructuring Techniques To Reduce Fear Of Missing Out Behavior. The implementation of this research aims to test the effectiveness of group counseling services in reducing Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) behavior among adolescents. The increasing prevalence of FoMO among teenagers impacts self-statements and thoughts, leading to irrational and negative tendencies. The used method was a quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control group design. The research sample consisted of 12 eleventh-grade students of SMAN 6 Tangerang, divided into two groups: an experimental group receiving treatment using group counseling with cognitive restructuring techniques and a control group receiving group counseling without cognitive restructuring techniques. Data collection utilized a FoMO scale questionnaire. The results indicated a significant decrease in FoMO behavior in the experimental group compared to the control group. Through this research, it was found that group counseling service with cognitive restructuring technique is effective in reducing Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) behavior, as evidenced by the Asymp. Sig. value (2-tailed) is 0.004, which is less than 0.05.Keywords: Group Counseling; Cognitive Restructuring; Fear of Missing Out; Adolescenc
Analysis of teachers' understanding of epistemic beliefs and implications for learning science based-on SSI
The 21st century is becoming a century of globalization. Still, the 2022 PISA survey states that Indonesian students have low science literacy, ranked 64 out of 81 countries. Hence, it is necessary to develop scientific knowledge and epistemic beliefs not to be left behind by the times. This study aims to analyze the characteristics and level of teacher understanding of epistemic beliefs and implications for learning science based on socio-scientific issues. The research used a qualitative study, and data were collected through interviews, observations, and tests. Eight science teachers responded to be analyzed using the constant comparison method by applying Nvivo media to support data analysis. The results showed relatively few teachers have an epistemic understanding of science learning. Hence, teachers generally believe that scientific inquiry must begin with questions and that the perceptions and biases of researchers strongly influence scientific conclusions. The novelty of this research lies in the research design and efforts that can be applied to improve the epistemic understanding of teachers, namely by presenting programs for pre-service and in-service teachers, providing regular workshops, and offering internships or research experiences to science teachers
Silek Minangkabau Pada Film “Surau dan Silek”
BUDAYA SILEK MINANGKABAU PADA FILM “SURAU DAN SILEK”.Pudarnya nilai budaya silek Minangkabau disebabkan oleh faktor internal dan eksternal dalam masyarakat tersebut. Faktor eksternal yang memengaruhi melibatkan lupa akan tradisi, yang tercermin dalam pandangan bahwa budaya silek semakin tertinggal dari perkembangan zaman dan kemajuan pemikiran. Di sisi lain, faktor internal melibatkan kesulitan menemukan guru silek dengan pemahaman mendalam dan pengetahuan yang matang, serta menurunnya minat generasi muda Minangkabau terhadap budaya ini. Arif Malinmudo menggambarkan nilai-nilai silek tersebut dalam film "Surau dan Silek," yang menyoroti unsur-unsur seperti salat, selawat, dan silek itu sendiri. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah menjelaskan representasi nilai budaya silek dalam film tersebut berdasarkan teori budaya J.J. Hoeningman, yang mencakup gagasan (ideologi), aktivitas (tindakan), dan artefak (karya). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui teknik dokumentasi, serta menganalisis data dengan menggunakan analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian mencakup tiga aspek utama. Pertama, nilai ideologi yang terkandung dalam film melibatkan salat selawat dan silek sebagai nilai inti silek, dengan beberapa inti silek, banyak nasihat silek, dan pesan penulis. Kedua, aktivitas silek yang ditampilkan dalam film mencakup latihan dasar, latihan silek lebih mendalam, beberapa perguruan silek, dan adanya pertandingan silek. Ketiga, artefak silek yang muncul dalam film termasuk baju silek anak-anak, baju silek dewasa, dan kurambik sebagai senjata. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya komunikasi audiovisual, terutama nilai budaya silek Minangkabau, yang perlu dilestarikan dan dipelajari dari satu generasi ke generasi berikutnya
The Effects of Islamic Financial Literacy, Lifestyle and Self-Control on Intention to Use Online Loans: an Extended TAM Approach
This research aims to investigate the relationship between lifestyle, self-control, Islamic financial literacy, and intention to use online loans. This research uses quantitative research methods with an exploratory approach. The population in this study were Indonesian citizens aged 17 to 55 years. The number of samples used in this research was 403 respondents. The data collection technique used was distributing questionnaires via Google Form. The research results were analyzed using Smart PLS 3. Attitude is only able to mediate between lifestyle and intention to use online loans, but is not able to mediate the variables of Islamic financial literacy and self-control. However, attitude is the biggest variable that can influence the intention to use online loans. Meanwhile, the intention to use online loans is influenced by Islamic financial literacy, lifestyle, self-control and attitude by 79.9%. Meanwhile, 20.1% was influenced by other factors outside this research model
Pengaruh Kebijakan Investasi dan Human Resource Performance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dan Nilai Perusahaan
Riset ini mengkaji dampak Kebijakan Investasi dan Kinerja Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kinerja Keuangan serta dampaknya pada Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor otomotif di BEI. Studi ini termasuk jenis kuantitatif eksplanatori. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan metode Kuadrat Terkecil Parsial (PLS), pada data tahunan dari tahun 2018 hingga 2023. Temuan riset, lima hipotesis yang diajukan, tiga di antaranya didukung. Kebijakan Investasi dengan indicator rasio Market to Book Assets dan pertumbuhan Total Aset berkontribusi signifikan pada Kinerja Keuangan serta Nilai Perusahaan. Kinerja Sumber Daya Manusia dengan indicator Revenue per Employee dan Net Income per Employee memiliki kontribusi signifikan pada Kinerja Keuangan, namun tidak memiliki kontribusi pada Nilai Perusahaan. Selain itu, riset membuktikan Kinerja Keuangan berkontribusi tidak signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Ethnocentrism and Purchase Intention of Foreign and Domestic Products: A Systematic Review to a Conceptual Framework
Globalization prompts manufacturers of both international and local products to devise marketing strategies to stimulate the purchase intentions. This research aims to review the underlying theories applied to explain ethnocentrism and purchase intention of foreign and domestic products, as well as the independent and mediating variables, the relationship direction (sign) of major variables to the dependent variables, and the conceptual framework development based on this systematic review. We source the Scopus database and conclude with 31 articles under consideration. We apply a qualitative approach and find that the major theories include the social identity theory and the theory of planned behavior. The central independent variables are consumer ethnocentrism (CET), attitude (ATT), perceived behavior control (PBC), and subjective norms (SUB). The main mediating variable is ATT. We also discover support for relationships between CET, ATT, PBC, SUB, and purchase intentions of domestic or foreign products. We propose a conceptual framework consisting of the major variables. The study implies that CET is more important than ATT to drive the purchase intention of domestic products but not that of foreign products. The study is limited in the context of the countries, product types, and constructs that future research should address
The Direction of KH. Ali Yafie's Progressive Islamic Paradigm: An Analysis of the Dialogue's Intersection Between Text and Reality
Progressive Islamic KH. Ali Yafie thought’s, who is moderate and contextual, has significance and relevance in facing the challenges of the times in Indonesia. This article aims to understand the direction of Ali Yafie's thinking regarding progressive Islam, in interpreting texts over context, and the production of social fiqh. The method used is a qualitative method based on literature review, with data collection through literature review, especially the main work of KH. Ali Yafie and relevant articles as secondary sources. The analysis technique applied is content analysis. The results of the study show three main things: first, the genealogical of KH's progressive thinking. Ali Yafie in Indonesia was influenced by Indonesia's socio-political developments and the needs of Muslims. Second, the interpretation method of KH. Ali Yafie emphasizes the synergy between texts and social contexts, by presenting interpretations that emphasize the balance of understanding religious texts and social reality. Third, social fiqh in the thought of KH. Ali Yafie aims to achieve social justice through a progressive approach by using fiqh as an instrument to achieve social justice, especially through wealth redistribution, empowerment of marginalized groups, and political participation of Muslims. This article contributes to the understanding of the flexibility of Islam as a religion that is rahmatan lil 'alami
The Concept of Aswaja in the Thought of K. Abul Fadlol As-Senori (1916-1991 AD) and its Relationship with Aswaja in the Thought of KH. Hashim Ash`ari
The concept of Ahlu sunnah wal jamaah (Aswaja) remains a subject of frequent debate. This article endeavors to provide a comprehensive exploration of the Aswaja concept through the perspective of the archipelago scholar, K. Abu Fadlol As-Senori, a disciple of KH. Hashim Ash`ari, the founder of the Nahdlatul Ulama. This article also strives to establish a connection between the concept of Aswaja as it is found and the Aswaja concept of KH. Hashim Ash`ari. This research is a descriptive-qualitative study. This study revealed that Aswaja, as defined by K. Abul Fadlol, encompasses four distinct groups: (1) the Muhadditsin, (2) the Sufiyyah (3) the Ash'ariyah and (4) Maturidiyah. As a student of KH. Hashim Ash`ari, the Aswaja concept of K. Abul Fadlol has a very big aspect of similarity. The concept of Aswaja from both becomes the foundation for building moderation in religion. Both also reject hardline Islamists who claim to be Aswaj
Digital Syariah Banking System (DSBS) : Cash Waqf Determinants Promoting Innovation of Islamic Economic Development in Indonesia
Cash waqf provides a new option for enhancing the growth of waqf transactions in Indonesia, particularly in Indonesia. Through the collaboration of BWI and Islamic banks utilizing financial technology (FinTech), an innovative DSBS, a digital banking system for sharia, to help with cash waqf transactions. It is anticipated that the presence of a system that facilitates cash waqf transactions will increase the desire of individuals to partake in cash waqf. This research aims to investigate which factors can motivate z generation and millennial in Indonesia to donate cash waqf through DSBS. This investigation included 200 participants. Using PLS SEM, this study indicates in which the research model is strategic because it satisfies all of the requirements. Additionally, research has shown that comfort, utility, and subjective norms all have an impact on z generation and millennial intentions or decisions about the usage of DSBS in Indonesia. The convenience and benefits of using DSBS to conduct cash waqf transactions are the most important factors in promoting the growth of cash waqf in indonesia. In order to create a more comprehensive research model, this study integrates the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)