Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
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Decreasing Stress Levels in The Elderly: A Counseling Program Based on Islamic Psychotherapy Approach
No full textThis study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of counseling interventions utilizing a supportive Islamic psychotherapy approach to reduce stress levels among elderly individuals. The subjects of this research were elderly residents of the Elderly Social Service Unit (PPSLU) "Sudagaran," Banyumas. A pre-experimental method employing a one-group pre-test and post-test design was implemented. The group counseling intervention based on supportive Islamic psychotherapy was conducted over six sessions. Stress levels were assessed using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21), an Indonesian version modified specifically for the purpose of this study. Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistical software. Results indicated a significant reduction in stress levels among the elderly participants, declining from moderate stress levels pre-intervention to normal levels post-intervention. The findings demonstrate that counseling based on supportive Islamic psychotherapy is an effective approach for managing stress among elderly populations. Further studies employing experimental designs with control groups are recommended to enhance the generalizability of these findings
Transformasi Sosial Keagamaan Pada Sistem Pertanian Masyarakat Desa Jungpasir Kecamatan Wedung Kabupaten Demak Jawa Tengah
Get PDFThe transformation of the agricultural system that occurred in the Jungpasir Village community cannot be separated from the religious principles contained in moral values and religious ethics in agricultural practices. This research aims to determine the process of social transformation that occurred in the Jungpasir Village community, especially in its agricultural system. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Meanwhile, the data collection methods used are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research conducted, the process of transformation of the agricultural system is caused by the relationship between allocative resources in the form of modernization and authoritative resources owned by farmers. This transformation in the agricultural system has had a significant impact on the people of Jungpasir Village. Such as the need for farmers to adapt to agricultural system technology, changes in the work structure in agriculture, especially in the rice harvest process, the marginalized role of women in the modern agricultural system, the emergence of new production relations and social classes in society, the existence of new religious rituals, and changes in society's perspective to a more leads to economic production patterns in agriculture. AbstrakTransformasi sistem pertanian yang terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Jungpasir tidak terlepas dari prinsip-prinsip kegamaan terdapat pada nila moral dan etika agama dalan praktik pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses transformasi sosial yang terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Jungpasir, terutama pada sistem pertaniannya. Adapun metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kulitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sedangkan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, proses terjadinya transformasi sistem pertanian disebabkan karena adanya hubungan dari sumber daya alokatif berupa modernisasi dengan sumber daya otoritatif yang dimiliki oleh petani. Transformasi dalam sistem pertanian tersebut telah memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi masyarakat Desa Jungpasir. Seperti perlunya petani beradaptasi dengan teknologi sistem pertanian, berubahnya struktur kerja dalam pertanian terutama pada proses panen padi, termarjinalkannya peran perempuan dalam sistem pertanian modern, munculnya relasi produksi dan kelas sosial baru di masyarakat, adanya ritual kegamaan baru, serta berubahnya cara pandang masyarakat yang lebih mengarah pada pola produksi ekonomi dalam pertanian
Varian Strategi Belajar Bahasa Arab pada Mahasiswa Berprestasi Akademik PBA UINSI Samarinda dalam Perspektif Model Oxford
Get PDFDunia pendidikan tidak jarang melahirkan insan berkualitas dan berprestasi, baik dengan dukungan kurikulum suatu lembaga maupun kemampuan individu, dalam mencapai hal itu tentu saja terdapat strategi yang mendorongnya, model oxford merupakan kerangka kerja yang komprehensif dalam melihat hal tersebut, oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui varian strategi belajar bahasa arab pada mahasiswa berprestasi akademik prodi PBA UINSI samarinda dalam perspektif model oxford. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian survei, dengan instrumen pengumpulan data kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Populasi penelitian seluruh mahasiswa prodi PBA UINSI Samarinda angkatan 2016-2018 yang kemudian dilakukan purposive sampling dan didapati 19 responden mahasiswa berprestasi akademik, lalu dilakukan analisis deskriptive. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa berprestasi di prodi PBA UINSI Samarinda aktif menggunakan seluruh strategi dalam Model Oxford. Strategi kognitif dan kompensasi menjadi yang paling dominan dengan tingkat penggunaan 100%. Strategi metakognitif, afektif, dan sosial digunakan dengan tingkat penggunaan menengah (98,23%), sementara strategi memori efektif dengan tingkat penggunaan sekitar 96,05%. Variasi dalam penggunaan strategi mencerminkan preferensi belajar dan kompleksitas teknik. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pemahaman dan penerapan strategi belajar yang efektif dalam pendidikan
Local Government Violence and Vigilante among Muslim Female Sex Workers
No full textThis article examines the cultural ethos of Muslim Madurese, Indonesian women who work as sex workers in interacting with state actors who abuse their power and with vigilante practices from non-state actors. Empirical data in this study were collected through interactive dialogue to place the key informants (sex workers) in an equal position with the researcher. The efforts built by Muslim female sex workers can be interpreted as a form of courage in fighting against violence and human rights violations. The strategies used are: a) migrants only want to provide sex services where they feel safe from violence. Some of these location choices navigate sex workers and clients to eliminate or minimize the dire risks of their activities for the sake of a comfort zone for safety. Sex workers deposit dues at a particular place to give them to the officer’s element. They feel safe from raid operations and perceive that their rights are a form of settlement from threats of arrest. They hope that Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah can provide moral, economic, and educational support to get rid of this prostitution, and hope that there will be help from NU that can protect them from violence as Banser protects churches. They have specific signal codes during a raid, such as always holding a cell phone to get information from clients and trying to memorize the faces of the officers who usually carry out the operation. This finding ultimately emphasizes the importance of protecting Muslim women sex workers through state authorities, legal officers, and civil society groups to support policy, legal, and practice reforms in Madura, Indonesia, so that they can avoid violence
Implementation of Information and Communication Technology In Learning Management and Madrasah Administration: Case Study at MTs Khozinatul Ulum Blora
No full textThis research aims to investigate the implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in learning management and madrasah administration at MTs Khozinatul Ulum Blora. Islamic education faces challenges in adopting technological innovations to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the management process. A case study was conducted to gain an in-depth insight into the application of ICT in various aspects of educational management at the institution. The research methods used included participant observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results of the study indicate that MTs Khozinatul Ulum Blora has implemented various ICT solutions in learning management and madrasah administration, including the use of academic information systems, online learning, and electronic communication among education stakeholders. Despite facing several obstacles such as limited resources and lack of staff training, the implementation of ICT has made a positive contribution to improving administrative efficiency and the quality of education. This study contributes to the literature on educational management and information technology by presenting concrete findings on the implementation of ICT in the context of Islamic education in Indonesia. The practical implications of the findings of this study can be a reference for other Islamic educational institutions to improve their management through more effective integration of information and communication technology
Antecedents of Customer Satisfaction in Increasing Muslim Customer Loyalty in Halal Restaurants
No full textThis research integrates product quality and perceived price with halal labeling to increase insight into purchasing behavior in consuming halal products. This study aims to explore the role of Muslim consumer satisfaction as well as its antecedents and consequences. The sample in this study was 100 Muslim respondents who visited fast food restaurants at least twice in the last month and were 18-25 years old. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire survey around the city of Manado. The analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Model with Partial Least Square. The results showed that halal labeling, perceived price, product quality, and satisfaction had a significant effect on loyalty directly. In contrast, the indirect effect shows that perceived price does not significantly influence loyalty through satisfaction. The results of this study prove that the relationship between young Muslim consumers' satisfaction with the halal label and product quality can strengthen their loyalty. Therefore, companies must continue to maintain customer satisfaction. This research has certain limitations, namely that it focuses only on fast-food restaurants in Manado City and has only explored the mediating role of customer satisfaction. Practitioners and academics need to do further research in the future, especially in the context of halal products
Assessing the Dynamics of Sukuk Research on Scopus Database: A Bibliometric Analysis and Systematic Literature Review
No full textThis research aims to determine the dynamics of sukuk research on the Scopus database. This research has three novelties: choosing more complex keywords, standardizing keywords, and explaining complex future research findings. This research employs a mixed method, using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative method in this research uses simple statistical techniques through bibliometric analysis. Meanwhile, the qualitative method uses a systematic literature review approach. This research uses secondary data taken from the Scopus database. The data analysis software used is VOSviewer. The research results show that based on its distribution, research on sukuk was first published in 2007, and as of October 2023, there were 524 documents. Based on productivity, the most productive writer is Nader Naifar from Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (14 documents), Malaysia's most productive country (170 documents). Based on his popularity, the most popular author is Godlewski C.J. (186 citations). Based on trends, the frequently appearing keywords are sukuk, the newly used keywords are green finance, and the rarely used keywords are blockchain. Based on future research directions, there are recommendations for 96 topics that can be researched. This research is beneficial for future sukuk research and supporting global sukuk practice
The Effect of Magnetic Maze Media on Problem-Solving and Fine Motor Skills in 5-6 Year Old Children at TK Islam Al-Abrar Makassar
No full textProblem-solving and fine motor skills are critical for young children, as they mutually reinforce each other’s development. Incorporating engaging and educational media tools in early childhood learning is essential to ensure effective and enjoyable activities. This study investigates the impact of magnetic maze media on the problem-solving and fine motor skills of children aged 5–6 years at Al-Abrar Islamic Kindergarten. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent group approach. It used a purposive sampling technique to select 21 children from a population of 42 children as the experimental group. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and parametric tests, including normality and hypothesis testing. The findings indicate that magnetic maze media significantly enhances problem-solving and fine motor skills in children aged 5–6. This conclusion is supported by a paired-sample t-test, which revealed significant differences between children who engaged with the magnetic maze and those who did not. This study highlights the effectiveness of magnetic maze media as a learning tool for improving cognitive skills, particularly problem-solving and fine motor skills, in young children
Integration of Multimedia in Toddlers’ Education of the Al-Qur’an: A Case of Kampong Gunong Qur’anic House Belitung
Get PDFThis study explores the use of multimedia in teaching the Al-Qur'an to toddlers at the Kampong Gunong Qur'anic House in Belitung. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were gathered through interviews, observations, and documents. The findings highlight the effective use of multimedia tools, particularly Syaikh Kamil El Laboudy’s murattal video, in the Tabarak method of Al-Qur'an learning. This approach successfully motivated toddlers to memorize the Al-Qur'an quickly while improving the quality of their recitation. However, the study's limitations included its focus on a single institution and the short duration of the research, which did not examine long-term effects on childhood’s cognitive and spiritual development. Despite these limitations, the study contributed valuable insights into integrating technology in early children's religious education and offered recommendations for future research on the long-term impacts of multimedia-assisted Al-Qur'an learning
Development of ICIMAI (Islam Cinta Damai) Comics to Improve Elementary School Students' Tolerance Character
Get PDFThe concept of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika exemplifies the diversity of Indonesia while emphasizing its ability to harmoniously unite these differences. However, today conflicts often arise in society caused by differences. The inculcation of multiculturalism in education in schools is thus essential, especially regarding the character of tolerance. Therefore, Research and Development (R&D) research was carried out with the ADDIE development model, which aims to develop and produce ICIMAI comics that link examples of intolerant everyday practices with Islamic values, expected to help improve the tolerance character of students. The development involved media experts, material experts, practitioners, or teachers who evaluated the product. In addition, product tests were also conducted on a limited scale and in the field, each of which involved elementary school students. The results revealed that experts and practitioners declared that the product is in the "Very Good" category, so it is feasible and valid. Students on the limited scale test gave a positive response. The tolerance character of students also experienced an increase, as indicated by a significant increase in tolerance scores after the intervention using ICIMAI comics