Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
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LIVING SUNNAH IN LOCAL CONTEXT: The Practice of Two Calls (Azan) for Fajr Prayer at al-Furqan Mosque, Banjarmasin
No full textThe practice of delivering the dawn call to prayer (azān Subuh) twice at the Al-Furqan Mosque in Bumi Mas Raya, Banjarmasin, represents a form of living sunnah—the contextualized enactment of the Prophet Muhammad’s traditions within a specific local setting. This study aims to examine the implementation of this practice, explore community perceptions, and identify the educational values embedded within it. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with mosque administrators, staff, and congregants, as well as through direct observation and document analysis, including official azan schedules. The findings reveal that the first azān functions as a preparatory reminder for the dawn prayer, while the second marks its actual commencement. The community largely supports this practice, although most are unfamiliar with its basis in hadith literature. Beyond its ritual function, the practice holds significant educational value, fostering spiritual discipline and promoting ethical, social, cultural, psychological, physical, and familial development. This study contributes to the discourse on living sunnah by highlighting how prophetic traditions continue to be interpreted and embodied within contemporary Muslim communities, reflecting dynamic interactions between textual heritage and local religious life. [Praktik pelafalan azan Subuh sebanyak dua kali di Masjid Al-Furqan, Bumi Mas Raya, Banjarmasin, merupakan bentuk living sunnah—yakni penerapan tradisi Nabi Muhammad yang dikontekstualisasikan sesuai dengan realitas lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pelaksanaan praktik tersebut, memahami persepsi masyarakat, serta mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai edukatif yang terkandung di dalamnya. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pengurus masjid, petugas, dan jamaah sekitar, serta melalui observasi langsung dan analisis dokumen, termasuk jadwal azan resmi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa azan pertama berfungsi sebagai pengingat untuk mempersiapkan diri dalam beribadah, sedangkan azan kedua menandai masuknya waktu salat Subuh. Masyarakat secara umum menerima praktik ini dengan baik, meskipun sebagian besar tidak mengetahui dasar rujukan hadisnya. Lebih dari sekadar fungsi ritual, praktik ini memiliki nilai edukatif yang signifikan, mendorong kedisiplinan spiritual serta menguatkan aspek etika, sosial, budaya, psikologis, fisik, dan keluarga. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap wacana living sunnah dengan menunjukkan bagaimana tradisi kenabian terus diinterpretasikan dan dihidupkan dalam kehidupan masyarakat Muslim kontemporer, mencerminkan interaksi dinamis antara warisan tekstual dan praktik religius lokal.
HADITH SEARCH TRENDS ON GOOGLE IN INDONESIA REFLECT SOCIO-POLITICAL INFLUENCES AND ITS IMPLICATIONS (2020-2024)
No full textIn the digital era, the internet has become a primary source for the public in seeking religious knowledge, including Hadith. The trend of Hadith searches on Google reflects society’s responses to the socio-political dynamics occurring within a given period. This study aims to examine the patterns of Hadith searches on Google from 2020 to 2024 and analyze the socio-political factors influencing fluctuations in these trends. The urgency of this research lies in the importance of understanding how society utilizes Hadith as a reference in responding to emerging issues, as well as its implications for religious understanding in Indonesia. This study adopts a qualitative approach, employing historical methods and digital data analysis. Data on Hadith search trends were collected through Google Trends and analyzed based on the evolving thematic patterns that emerged annually. Subsequently, the socio-political factors influencing these trends were examined by referring to national events occurring during the same period. The findings reveal that Hadith search trends experienced significant increases during certain periods, particularly in connection with political events, government policies, and religious-social issues. Dominant search themes include leadership, social ethics, and tolerance, reflecting a societal demand for moral guidance in addressing socio-political challenges. These findings underscore that digitalization has transformed the way people access and interpret Hadith, highlighting the need for both digital and religious literacy to ensure accurate and contextual interpretations. [Dalam era digital, internet telah menjadi sumber utama bagi masyarakat dalam mencari informasi keagamaan, termasuk hadis. Tren pencarian hadis di Google mencerminkan respons masyarakat terhadap dinamika sosial-politik yang terjadi dalam suatu periode. Penelitian ini berupaya mengkaji pola pencarian hadis di Google selama tahun 2020-2024 serta menganalisis faktor sosial-politik yang memengaruhi fluktuasi tren tersebut. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada pentingnya memahami bagaimana masyarakat menggunakan hadis sebagai rujukan dalam merespons isu-isu yang berkembang, serta implikasinya terhadap pemahaman keagamaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode historis dan analisis data digital. Data tren pencarian hadis dikumpulkan melalui Google Trends, kemudian dianalisis berdasarkan pola perubahan tema yang muncul setiap tahunnya. Selanjutnya, faktor sosial-politik yang memengaruhi tren tersebut dikaji dengan merujuk pada peristiwa nasional yang terjadi dalam kurun waktu yang bersamaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tren pencarian hadis mengalami peningkatan signifikan pada periode tertentu yang berkaitan dengan peristiwa politik, kebijakan pemerintah, serta isu-isu sosial keagamaan. Tema yang dominan dalam pencarian mencakup kepemimpinan, etika sosial, dan toleransi, yang mencerminkan kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap landasan moral dalam menghadapi tantangan sosial-politik. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa digitalisasi telah mengubah cara masyarakat mengakses dan memahami hadis, sehingga diperlukan upaya literasi digital dan keagamaan untuk memastikan interpretasi yang tepat dan kontekstual.
Gratitude Cognitive Behavior Therapy: Understanding the Dynamics of Gratitude, Cognitive, and Psychological Well-Being in Diabetes Patients
No full textGratitude is one of the important aspects in life. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of gratitude and the cognitive and psychological well-being of diabetes patients before and after gratitude-based cognitive behavior therapy. Through a case study design, data were obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis involves data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that gratitude cognitive behavior therapy involves three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The dynamics of gratitude in diabetes patients encompass gratitude expressed through the heart, words, and deeds. Cognitive dynamics are seen from changes in thought patterns from negative to adaptive. The dynamics of patient psychological well-being are evident in four phases: the initial phase (characterized by depressed psychological well-being), the initial intervention phase, the internal change phase, and the recovery phase. There are also various supporting and inhibiting factors in the success of gratitude cognitive behavior therapy
The Role of Breath-Based Dhikr Practices in the Physical and Emotional States of Social Workers in Children's Social Services Institution
No full textSocial workers in child-care institutions face a high risk of emotional exhaustion due to work pressure. This study explores the experiences of social workers who integrate breath-based dhikr, as practiced in Manajemen Tasawuf Indonesia (MTI), into their professional routines. This research aims to understand the dynamics of changes in physical conditions, emotional states, and internalized Sufism values. Using a qualitative approach with an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis design, the study involved three senior social workers at Panti Pelayanan Sosial Anak Mandiri in Semarang. The results indicate that, physically, respiratory regulation can reduce body tension. Emotionally, there is a shift from a reactive response to a stable response through the pause mechanism. The internalization of Sufism values, ikhlas, gratefulness, and tawakal, serves as an inner resource in work. These findings confirm the potential of breath-based dhikr as a universal contemplative practice that can support the well-being of individuals and communities globally
The Effectiveness of Symbolic Modeling Technique to Increase Empathy of PPA Ibnu Katsir Putri Jember Mahasantri
No full textThe Effectiveness of Symbolic Modeling Technique to Increase Empathy of PPA Ibnu Katsir Putri Jember Mahasantri. This study aims to test the effectiveness of symbolic modeling techniques in increasing empathy among students of PPA Ibnu Katsir Putri Jember. The background of this study is based on the low level of empathy shown by some students in the social life of the Islamic boarding school. The study used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test design method. The sample consisted of 7 students with low empathy levels selected through a purposive sampling technique. The data collection instrument was an empathy scale questionnaire, and data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test empathy scores with a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.018 (p <0.05), which indicates that the symbolic modeling technique is effective in increasing empathy among students. The implication of this study is the importance of implementing symbolic modeling techniques in guidance and counseling services, especially in religious education environments to shape social and moral character. Researchers recommend the continued use of this technique by counselors or Islamic boarding school administrators, as well as the development of further research with broader subjects and techniques to strengthen the understanding and application of empathy-enhancing methods among the younger generation.Keywords: Modeling Techniques; Symbolic Modeling; Empathy
The Effectiveness of Legal Aid Implementation under PERMA No. 1 of 2014 in Religious Courts: A Policy Analysis Using Van Metter and Van Horn’s Framework
No full textThis study aims to analyze the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) Number 1 of 2014 on Legal Aid Posts (Posbakum) in Religious Courts, using an empirical juridical research design and a regulatory-statutory approach. Primary data were collected through observations and interviews with judges, Posbakum officers, and the community as service recipients at the Palu Religious Court. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of Posbakum services at the Palu Religious Court has been running in accordance with PERMA provisions, marked by an increase in the number of legal aid service recipients. Through an analysis of the policy implementation model by Van Metter and Van Horn, it was found that successful implementation was supported by clear standards and targets, structured cooperation agreements, community support, and positive attitudes of implementers. However, there are still obstacles on the limited budgets and inadequate service room facilities, affecting the effectiveness of providing legal aid to the communit
Psychotherapy in Sufism and the Qur’an: Said Nursi’s Perspective
No full textThe soul is a crucial concept to understand, especially in the post-truth era, which often ignores the Qur’an as a source of knowledge, leading to confusion and moral decline. Studies of Western psychotherapy show that modern psychological theories tend to consider spirituality not the core of human essence. In Islam, moral decline can affect faith, and psychotherapy plays a crucial role in offering solutions to mental and spiritual problems. Through a qualitative literature review, this study aims to explore Said Nursi's ideas on psychotherapy. Using a literature-based approach, the results indicate that, from Said Nursi's perspective, the concept of psychotherapy in healing the soul entails sincerity, communal unity, guidance from the Qur’an as a source of spiritual healing, and tazkiyatun nafs to purify the heart and deepen faith. These findings contribute both scientifically and practically by offering a comprehensive, universal solution to address psychological problems and achieve genuine happiness
Development and validation of a supplementary e-learning module in biomolecule
No full textThe “new normal”, characterized by the exigencies of asynchronous learning, presents significant pedagogical challenges, particularly concerning student comprehension, sustained engagement, and academic achievement in environments with constrained direct instructional guidance. This context necessitates the development of robust self-directed learning resources. This mixed-methods study investigated the systematic development and pedagogical efficacy of a supplementary e-learning module focused on biomolecules. Employing the ADDIE Model as a foundational framework and meticulously aligned with K-12 curriculum standards, the learner-centered module garnered exemplary evaluations from a distinguished panel of subject matter experts. Quantitative analysis of post-intervention assessments revealed a profound enhancement in student performance: pre-intervention scores predominantly clustered within the Developing or Approaching Proficiency strata, whereas subsequent to module engagement, 69.5% of students attained an Advanced classification and 30.5% achieved Proficient status, signifying a demonstrable shift towards conceptual mastery. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant improvement in academic outcomes. Complementary qualitative data, derived from structured interviews, provided robust evidence of the module's instrumental role in fostering learner autonomy and cultivating profound conceptual understanding. The absence of reported negative feedback, while potentially influenced by contextual factors, suggests a generally favorable reception. These findings underscore the module's efficacy in addressing the complexities of asynchronous learning environments, positioning it as a valuable pedagogical tool for educators and a substantive contribution to the ongoing advancement of science education within flexible learning paradigms
Pengaruh Model STAD Terhadap Hasil Belajar Sejarah Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Tuntang
No full textLearning outcomes are the abilities that students possess after receiving their learning experiences. However, the learning outcomes of students at SMA Negeri 1 Tuntang are not yet optimal. This study aims to determine the significant differences and effects on student learning outcomes in groups that use the STAD model in teaching history material on the Japanese occupation of Indonesia using a Posttest Only Control Group Design in two classes. The data collection techniques used were observation, tests, questionnaires, and interviews. The results of this study explain the effect of the model, as evidenced by tests that support the hypothesis with the following results: (1) the average posttest score for learning outcomes in the experimental group reached KKTP; (2) the average posttest score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group; (3) the proportion of posttest score mastery of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group; (4) the significance value was 0.000<0.05 with an effect size of 73.1%. In conclusion, this model has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of the experiment and improves learning outcomes
The Effect of Green Banking Disclosure and Corporate Social responsibility Disclosure on Firm Value (Study on Islamic Commercial Banks Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange)
No full textThis study aims to examine the effect of Green Banking Disclosure (GBDI) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure on firm value at Islamic Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022. The data used is secondary data from annual reports and bank sustainability reports, with a sample of three banks selected using purposive sampling method. The number of samples used was 3 samples of Sharia Commercial Bank companies, namely PT Panin Dubai Syariah Bank, PT Bank Syariah Indonesia and PT Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional Syariah. The research method used is multiple linear regression to test the relationship between variables. The results showed that GBDI has a significant negative effect on firm value, while CSR Disclosure, as measured by Islamic Social Reporting (ISR), has a significant positive effect on firm value. Simultaneously, GBDI and CSR Disclosure have a positive influence on firm value. This study concludes that the implementation of green banking needs to be accompanied by strengthening CSR strategies to support sustainability and increase firm value