Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
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Integration of the Human Nervous System and Missile Technology in Islamic Education Management
No full textIntegration of the Human Nervous System and Missile Technology in Islamic Education Management. The nervous system is capable of detecting and transmitting signals as well as providing automatic responses. It is analogous to a missile control system that detects threats and provides automatic responses. From an Islamic perspective, the majesty of human creation can inspire structured and effective education management. This study explores the integration of the nervous system and missile systems as a strategy for fostering adaptive, responsive, and spiritual learners. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study design. The informants were the principal of SMP 1 Kencong, the vice principal of curriculum, the Islamic religious education teacher, and the ICT teacher. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model, including data reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that integrating the principles of the nervous system and missile technology into education promotes adaptive, responsive, and precise learning through the use of Google Classroom, which facilitates quick feedback and personalized learning. This approach not only improves effectiveness but also shapes students’ characters to be independent, responsible, and spiritually valuable
Parenting Practices on Social Media in The Digital Era: A Systematic Literature Review
No full textThis study aims to analyse parenting styles and practices on social media in the digital era. The research focuses on how social media influences parent–child interactions, the forms of parenting practices that emerge, and the positive and negative impacts involved. The method used is a systematic literature review, examining 170 articles from Google Scholar published in the last five years. After selection based on thematic relevance, quality, and relation to the research topic, 45 articles were further analysed. The findings show that parenting practices have transformed alongside the widespread use of social media. Social media has become a space for communication and interaction between parents and children, for sharing experiences, receiving support, and engaging with parenting content. However, social media also brings challenges such as sharenting, mom shaming, child privacy violations, digital addiction, and cyberbullying among adolescents. On the other hand, parents’ digital literacy, healthy interpersonal communication, and support for moral, religious, and community values are key factors in optimising parenting practices in the digital era. This study concludes that parenting on social media is ambivalent. Opportunities for strengthening parenting, as well as risks to anticipate through adaptive, wise, and digital-literate parenting
Influence of Trust Issues and Social Media Exposure on Duck Syndrome Among Islamic Boarding School Students at Nurul Madani Pulutan, Salatiga
No full textThis study aimed to examine the influence of trust issues and social media exposure on duck syndrome among Islamic boarding school students (mahasantri) at Pondok Pesantren Nurul Madani Pulutan, Salatiga. The phenomenon of duck syndrome has recently attracted increasing attention, as many individuals—particularly students—appear calm and content externally while struggling internally with anxiety and emotional distress. The research employed a quantitative approach with 68 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through validated scales measuring trust issues, social media exposure, and duck syndrome. The statistical analysis revealed that trust issues had a significant effect on duck syndrome (t = 4.237; p = 0.000 < 0.05), while social media exposure showed no significant effect (p = 0.057 > 0.05). The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.415, indicating that trust issues and social media exposure together explained 41.5% of the variance in duck syndrome, with trust issues emerging as the dominant predictor. These findings highlight that trust issues play a crucial role in shaping the emotional and behavioral responses of students, whereas the influence of social media exposure is limited due to the controlled and religious environment of Islamic boarding schools
MSMEs' Intention in Adopting Sharia Equity Crowdfunding: An Empirical Study Using TAM and TPB
No full textThis study attempts to explore the factors that influence MSMEs' decisions to adopt sharia equity crowdfunding (SECF) models in Indonesia by analyzing the integration of the theory acceptance model (TAM) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) framework on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) intention in using sharia equity crowdfunding. This quantitative study involved 695 MSMEs, utilizing an online questionnaire as the data collection method, which was subsequently analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with Smart-PLS software. The study shows that MSMEs consider more aspects of convenience and benefits related to the technology offered by sharia equity crowdfunding. Additionally, subjective norm (SN), attitude (ATT), and PBC also play crucial roles. Interestingly, the interest of MSMEs in adopting sharia equity crowdfunding does not depend on the perception of others but instead prioritizes the direct experience they can perceive from sharia equity crowdfunding. Key findings include significant positive effects of Perceived Usefulness (PU) on ATT and ItU (Intention to Use), Perceived Ease of Use (PEU) on ItU and PBC, and SN on PU and PEU
The Relationship Between the God Locus of Health Control and Halal Awareness Based on Demographic Factors
No full textThis study explores the relationship between the God Locus of Health Control (GLHC) and halal awareness in tourist destinations, with demographics such as gender, age, and education serving as differentiators. The sample consisted of 478 respondents selected through convenience sampling techniques, and data were collected using online questionnaires. The analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM) and multi-group analysis (MGA), which are robust statistical methods that examine complex relationships and comparisons among different demographic groups. The results indicate that GLHC is positively associated with halal awareness. Moreover, the relationship between GLHC and halal awareness was confirmed to be more dominant in men, the 25-30-year age group, and respondents with a master's and bachelor's degree. This study contributes to halal awareness research by introducing GLHC as a spiritual determinant, exploring demographic moderators (gender, age, education), and focusing on halal tourism, expanding beyond traditional product categories like food and cosmetics
The TABS model: integrating tadabbur Alam, biomimicry, and STEAM to foster students’ SusNess and creative problem-solving skills.
No full textHigher education in the 21st century is expected to produce graduates who are not only intellectually excellent but also possess reflective spirituality, SusNess (SusNess), and CREPs (CREPs). However, science learning practices in universities still tend to focus on cognitive aspects, thus lacking in fostering spiritual reflection, ecological empathy, and sustainable action. This study aims to develop the design of the TABS (TABS) learning model, which integrates the Tadabbur Alam, Biomimicry, and STEAM approaches to cultivate reflective, creative, and sustainability-oriented students. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of 63 published scientific articles from 2015–2025 that are relevant to science education and Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). The findings indicate that integrating Tadabbur Alam, Biomimicry, and STEAM effectively enhances students’ scientific creativity, ecological empathy, and spiritual reflection. These three approaches complement one another in fostering SusNess through value reflection and contextual experiences, as well as developing CREPs (CREPs) through sustainable scientific innovation. The synthesis results in an eight-stage TABS model that combines observation, reflection, innovation, and sustainable action, offering a holistic and contextual science learning framework to strengthen Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in higher education
Konstruksi Sosial Peran Gender dan Kedudukan Sosial Komunitas Nelayan di Desa Tasik Agung
No full textThis study aims to determine the social construction of gender roles in fishing communities and the impact of gender role construction on the social position of fishing communities in Tasik Agung Village. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The collection techniques were participatory observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Analysis Gender Harvard (Harvard Analytical Framework / Harvard Gender Analysis). The results showed that gender roles in fishing communities are formed through local cultural values that regulate the division of labor and social responsibilities between men and women. Although men predominantly serve as the main breadwinners through fishing activities, women also play strategic roles in the household economy and seafood processing. However, women's representation in community power structures remains limited, and their access to resources and decision-making spaces tends to be lower than that of men. This social construction contributes to social stratification that is not fully equal. Therefore, understanding gender relations in coastal communities is important as a basis for encouraging more inclusive and gender-equitable fisher empowerment policies
Kepastian Hukum dan Prinsip Ekonomi Syariah dalam Bisnis Digital Nelayan Kecil pada Aplikasi Nelpin di Juwana Pati
No full textIn the digital era, information and communication technology (ICT) is viewed as a solution to strengthen the bargaining position of small-scale fishers, enhance operational efficiency, and improve their overall welfare. The digital innovation Nelayan Pintar (Nelpin), designed by the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP), represents a significant breakthrough in Indonesia’s national fisheries system. The Nelpin application assists fishers in identifying potential fishing zones, providing information on weather conditions, water fertility, wave and wind heights, ports, fish prices, fuel consumption estimates, and various marine-related assistance programs. This study aims to describe how the Nelpin application functions in practice and to assess the extent to which regulations provide legal certainty for digital transactions, data protection, and the rights of small-scale fishers. The research employs a normative juridical method, which focuses on positive legal norms, principles, and applicable legal doctrines as the primary basis for analyzing the identified legal issues. Legal materials were collected using a purposive sampling technique, selecting documents and regulations relevant to the research focus. In the context of Islamic economics, the implementation of the Nelpin application should also align with fundamental principles such as justice (al-‘adl), public benefit (maslahah), cooperation (ta‘awun), and the prohibition of exploitation (gharar and riba). These principles emphasize the importance of transparency, honesty, and fair distribution of benefits between service providers and small-scale fishers. Therefore, the digitalization of the marine and fisheries sector through Nelpin is expected not only to provide legal certainty but also to reflect the values of social justice and collective welfare as envisioned in the Islamic economic system
The Impact and Strategies of EFL Students Using Social Media Platforms in Overcoming Online Learning Challenges
No full textThis study explores how EFL students at two public universities in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, utilize social media platforms to support their English language learning. Employing a mixed-method approach, the research integrates both qualitative and quantitative methods. Data were collected through a questionnaire completed by 100 students and interviews conducted with 10 participants. Fundamental statistical analysis was used to evaluate questionnaire responses, while interview data were analyzed through data reduction, display, and conclusion verification. The findings reveal that students frequently use social media to study, complete assignments, and access current information. They perceive improved vocabulary, pronunciation, and listening skills through online learning. However, the study also identifies technical issues, shared gadget usage, and time management. To address these obstacles, students adopted strategies such as informing lecturers about technical problems, maintaining communication with classmates, ensuring adequate Internet quota, and developing effective time management and discipline. This research highlights the benefits and challenges of integrating social media into EFL learning and yields important findings on strategies students employ to navigate these difficulties. The study contributes to a deeper understanding of the role of social media in language education and offers practical implications for educators seeking to enhance EFL learning through digital platforms
The Relationship of Paramphistomum sp. Infection and Distribution of Paramphistomiasis in Libureng District, Bone Regency
No full textThis study aims to calculate the number of presences of Paramphistomum sp. in cattle faeces, to determine the level of symptoms caused by its presence, and to analyse the relationship between their number and the level of symptoms in cattle. The qualitative descriptive method is implemented through direct laboratory observation in cattle faecal samples. Samples were obtained from Balinese cattle in Bone Regency. The test was conducted using a sedimentation test at the Maros Veterinary Centre. Data analysis using a table of the Paramphistomum sp. number in cattle faeces and the number of eggs per gram (EPG). The results showed that the number of parasites Paramphistomum sp in cattle faeces, 1,980/grams of eggs was found on the first slide and 600/grams on the second slide. The symptoms caused by its presence showed moderate infection, ranging from 500-5,000 eggs per gram. Farmers are advised to routinely check livestock faeces, provide deworming as recommended, maintain the cleanliness of the cage, and manage feed and drinking water properly to prevent infection with Paramphistomum sp. In addition, grazing rotation is also important to reduce the risk of reinfection, so that it can improve livestock health and prevent economic losses