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Analysis of Relationship of Breastfeeding Behaviour in Working Mothers and The Incident of Stunting
Get PDFStunting problems often occur in children who lack essential nutrients, especially protein, iron and other nutrients needed for optimal growth. Stunting is not only a physical problem that can be seen from short height, but also has serious long-term impacts on children's development. Exclusive breast milk is a primary need for babies, so it will have an impact on the baby's growth and development if it is not provided adequately. Breast milk that is not given exclusively in the first 6 months of a baby's life will have an impact on the maturation process of the immune system, causing the baby to be susceptible to infections (Wasiah, 2019). Bekasi Regency is an industrial area with more than 3.5 million residents and 44.6% of them are women. A total of 523 461 of them are working women who are in the productive age range of 15-49 years. In this age range, many working women are mothers who have to leave their babies and be cared for by someone else and cannot provide exclusive breast milk. The failure to provide exclusive breastfeeding is the driving force behind many cases of stunting in Indonesia. This research is a quantitative analytical research with a cross sectional approach with the respondents being working mothers who have children under five. P value is 0.021 and OR 8,000, so there is a significant relationship between breastfeeding behavior and the incidence of stunting in the Kedungwaringin Community Health Center Working Area. Working mothers with non-exclusive breastfeeding behavior increase the risk of stunting by 8,000 times compared to mothers who breastfeed exclusively
Relationship Between Compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment and Work Safety
Get PDFCompliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment greatly affects work safety, especially health workers who perform actions on patients repeatedly and continuously so that safety during work is determined by compliance in the use of Personal Protective Equipment during service. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment on the work safety of Health Workers at Bhakti Husada Cikarang Hospital. This study used a cross sectional approach. The population was all health workers who served in the inpatient room at Bhakti Husada Hospital Cikarang in 2024. The research sample used non- random sampling techniques, namely using the total population of 60 people. The results showed a p-value 0.001 (pa = 0.05) and an OR value 8.636, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment on occupational safety at Bhakti Husada Cikarang Hospital in 2024. As input to organize special training on the use of Personal Protective Equipment according to its level so that it can be followed by all health worker
Penerapan Senam Rematik terhadap Tingkat Nyeri pada Lansia dengan Rheumatoid Arthritis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kartasura
Get PDFBackground: The elderly are vulnerable to chronic diseases and musculoskeletal issues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, which is characterized by pain in the joints and extremities. This disease can lead to persistent pain, fatigue, and an increased risk of injury. One effective non-pharmacological therapy for reducing joint pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis is rheumatic exercise, which focuses on maintaining range of motion and physical health. Objective: The objective of this research is to describe the comparison of the final results between two respondents before and after the application of rheumatic exercises. Method: This research uses a case study approach with a descriptive method. Descriptive research aims to present or describe the events observed in society. The application of rheumatic exercises was carried out for 4 weeks with a frequency of once a week for 8 minutes. Result: From this study, a decrease in pain levels was found in both respondents, with N. Y's pain level dropping from 5 to 1 and Ny. Y's from 6 to 2. Conclusion: Rheumatic exercise therapy can reduce pain levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. (RA)
Kajian Interaksi Obat pada Resep Polifarmasi Dokter Spesialis Dalam Periode April 2024 di Salah Satu Apotek di Kota Bandung
Get PDFDrug interaction is a change in the effect of a drug due to the presence of other drugs taken simultaneously, which will cause a decrease in the therapeutic effect of the drug and toxicity in the body can increase. Changes in drug effects due to drug interactions vary greatly between individuals because they are influenced by various factors such as dose, drug levels in the blood, route of drug administration, drug metabolism, duration of therapy and patient characteristics. The potential for drug interactions can occur, one of which is in patients who take a large number of drugs simultaneously or Polypharmacy. Therefore, this study is related to the problem of drug interactions that occur due to Polypharmacy Prescriptions from internal medicine specialists at One of the Pharmacies in Bandung City which really needs to be considered, especially by a pharmacist. The results can be concluded that there are 22 drug interactions originating from 69 prescriptions with details of 10 minor interactions, 11 moderate interactions, and 1 major interaction. This shows that of the 69 prescriptions that have been studied, only 31.88% have interactions with minor, moderate, and major categories
Penerapan Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Perineum pada Ibu Post Partum Spontan di Bidan Balai Desa Kedungwaduk
Get PDFBackground: In 2020, there were 2.9 million cases of perineal rupture in mothers giving birth, it is estimated that this will reach 6.8 million in 2050. Childbirth is a process that is vulnerable to various complications that can endanger the mother. Vaginal delivery is more susceptible to tearing of the perineum to varying degrees. Red betel leaves contain essential oils, hydroxycabicol, chabicol, carbibetol, allylcatechol, cineole, tanim, diastase, sugar and starch. Objective: to determine changes in wound healing before and after being given red betel leaf decoction Method: Case study with application to 2 respondents. Respondents were given red betel leaf decoction twice a day in the morning and evening for 5 consecutive days. Wounds were measured using the REEDA scale. Results: After applying red betel leaf decoction, the results showed a decrease in the rate of wound healing in both respondents, there was a decrease in scores from previously Mrs. E 10 becomes 0 (good wound healing) and Mrs. S 11 becomes 1 (poor wound healing). Conclusion: There were changes and differences in the rate of wound healing before and after giving red betel leaf decoction to the two respondents.
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Analisis Perbandingan Metode Exponential Smoothing dan Least Square pada Peramalan Penjualan Produk Smartphone Merek Vivo di Solusi Cash & Kredit Cabang Karanganyar
Get PDFMSMEs are productive economic businesses run by individuals or small business entities to grow and develop their businesses in order to build the economy, so that MSMEs become the most important pillars in the Indonesian economy. The large number of competitors in the business world requires entrepreneurs to find strategies that can increase the sales cycle and fulfill the number of requests. Solusi Cash & Kredit is a company engaged in cash and credit sales of smartphones, furniture, and electronics. According to the owner of Solusi Cash & Kredit, Vivo smartphones are one of the best-selling brands on the market. The phenomenon that occurred in the company during August 2023 to June 2024 was the occurrence of fluctuations or instability in product sales levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the comparison of sales forecasting with the Exponential Smoothingi and Least Square methods. The results obtained were that the exponential smoothing alpha 0.3 method had a MAPE value of 18.27% with a forecast value for the next period of 34 units per month. Alpha 0.5 had a MAPE value of 14.74% with a forecast value for the next period of 36 units per month. Alpha 0.7 had a MAPE value of 12.64% with a forecast value for the next period of 36 units per month. Alpha 0.9 had a MAPE value of 11.7% with a forecast value for the next period of 37 units per month. The least square method had a MAPE value of 7.2% with a forecast value for the next period of 41 units per month
Gambaran Tingkat Nyeri Gout Arthitis di UPTD Puskesmas 1 Baturetno Wonogiri
Get PDFGout arthritis is a disease in which there is excessive accumulation of uric acid in the body. Based on WHO, the prevalence of gouty arthritis in the world is 34.2%. The impact of gouty arthritis pain can be caused in the form of decreased quality of life of sufferers due to pain that greatly interferes with daily activities: Research objectives the description of the pain level of gouty arthritis in UPTD Puskesmas 1 Baturetno Wonogiri. Methods: Descriptive with a quantitative approach. The research subjects were 196 patients with purposive sampling technique totaling 66 patients. Research instrument (NRS) nurmetic rating scale. Results: Characteristics The majority of gouty arthritis pain levels were elderly at 35 respondents (53%), female gender at 37 (56.1%), the majority of the length of suffering ≥ 5 years at 44 (67.7%), the majority of moderate pain levels with a scale of 4-6 at 31 (47%). Conclusion: the description of the pain level of gouty arthritis at UPTD Puskesmas 1 Baturetno is mostly elderly, female gender, long suffering ≥ 5 years, moderate pain level
Kebijakan Import saat Kondisi Inflasi
Get PDFInflation is a complex economic phenomenon and has a broad impact, including on a country's import policy. When inflation occurs, domestic prices of goods and services increase, thereby increasing production and consumption costs. As a result, producers must increase product prices to maintain profit margins, which can reduce domestic demand and increase demand for imports because local prices become more expensive than imported goods. In addition, inflation also weakens the value of a country's currency, increases the demand for foreign exchange to pay for imports, and worsens the exchange rate. Countries with high inflation rates often experience trade deficits due to a surge in imports and a decline in exports, which in turn depletes foreign exchange reserves because they are needed to pay foreign debt and import goods that are needed but can no longer be exported. To overcome inflation, countries can adjust their strategies. import with more effective measures. Several steps that can be taken include: (1) Optimizing the Import List, namely prioritizing essential goods that are difficult to re-export; (2) Negotiation of Import Tariffs, with the aim of reducing import costs and increasing trade flexibility; and (3) Investment in the Local Manufacturing Sector, in order to reduce dependence on imports and increase domestic competitiveness. With this strategy, import policies can be anticipated and prepared proactively to be more effective in dealing with inflationary conditions. This abstract discusses the impact of inflation on import policies and strategies to deal with it, such as optimizing import lists, negotiating import tariffs, and investing in the local manufacturing sector
Analisis Harga Pokok Produksi dan Penjualan pada UMKM Boembu Rumah Catering
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the calculation of Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGS) and sales strategies at MSME Boembu Rumah Catering. Using a direct interview method with the business owner, this research explores the components of production costs which include raw materials, labor, and overhead costs. The results showed that Boembu Rumah Catering was able to determine a competitive and efficient selling price, thus achieving a profit of 98%. In conclusion, accurate COGS calculation and proper understanding of cost components can improve the efficiency and profitability of MSME businesses, while strengthening competitiveness in the catering market.
 
Persepsi Mahasiswa Akuntansi terhadap Etika Profesi Sebagai Calon Akuntan di Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Get PDFThis research aims to explore accounting students' perceptions of professional ethics at the University of 17 August 1945 Surabaya. Professional ethics is an important foundation for accountants in carrying out their activities professionally. Using qualitative methods with in-depth interviews, this research examines the understanding, attitudes and factors that influence students' perceptions of the importance of ethics in the world of accounting. It is hoped that the research results will provide new insight into accounting students' ethical awareness and the challenges they face in implementing professional ethics. In addition, research finds that ethical perceptions have a positive impact on accounting students' decision-making behavior, where they tend to choose actions that are in accordance with ethical values in facing challenges. This research recommends increased integration of ethics education in the curriculum and the need for further research on the impact of organizational culture on students' ethical behavior in the world of work.