PUSAT RISET DAN INOVASI NASIONAL
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Overview of Emergency Preparedness of Nurses in Hospitals in the Face of Disasters
Get PDFThis research aims to identify and examine the emergency preparedness of nurses in hospitals in dealing with disasters through the literature review method. Hospitals have an important role in disaster preparedness and management, because they must be able to provide a quick and effective response to emergency situations caused by disasters. Data were collected from articles and national journals published in the last 10 years, using related keywords such as "nurse preparedness", "emergency", "disaster management in hospitals", and "disaster training for nurses". Analysis was carried out on 30 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The research results show that nurses' knowledge of disaster management is still inadequate, even though many have basic knowledge of emergency protocols. Practical skills obtained through training and disaster simulations have a big influence on nurses' preparedness, but opportunities to take part in this training are not evenly distributed. Nurses' perceptions regarding hospital preparedness and themselves show that many feel that hospitals are not fully prepared to face major disasters. Hospital management support and access to relevant information are also important factors influencing nurse preparedness. Recommendations from this research include increasing routine disaster training and simulation programs, developing formal education curricula on disaster management, increasing hospital management support, utilizing information technology for quick access to disaster information, as well as monitoring and evaluating preparedness on a regular basis. By implementing these recommendations, it is hoped that nurses' preparedness in facing disasters can be improved, so that they are able to provide a fast and effective response in emergency situations, as well as improve patient safety
Analisis Penyebab Kecelakaan Kerja dan Pengaruh Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Pekerja Konstruksi di PT. Bagas Patih Pratama
Get PDF. The construction sector is a high-activity sector, making it prone to accident hazards. Therefore, safety analysis is useful for identifying and mitigating risk factors and potential causes of disruptions. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is one of the efforts to protect workers from the hazards of workplace accidents. The purpose of this occupational safety and health (OSH) study is to analyze the causes of workplace accidents and the impact of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at PT. Bagas Patih Pratama to enhance employee safety and reduce accident risks in the workplace. The data collection technique in this study involves questionnaires or interviews with workers to gather the necessary information. This study evaluates workers' attitudes towards health and safety conditions, knowledge of safety protocols, and the challenges faced during work. The survey results show that the majority of workers have a high level of awareness and understanding of workplace safety and the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). However, only a few workers consistently comply with established safety protocols. The study also highlights the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to reduce hazards when working. It is recommended that the company enhance safety training programs and closely monitor the use of PPE to minimize workplace accident risks in the future
Pengaruh Komunikasi Antar Budaya Dan Penanganan Keluhan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan
Get PDFThis study aims to determine and examine the effect of intercultural communication variables and handling customer complaints on customer loyalty. This research uses quantitative research methods. Data collection in this study was obtained through distributing questionnaires to buyers at MMTC Fruit Market. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents. The sampling technique used is non probability sampling. The data analysis used in this study used multiple linear regression. The results of this study concluded that intercultural communication has no partial effect on customer loyalty, with the t test results 0.970 < 1.984 with a significance value of 0.334 > 0.05. Handling customer complaints partially has no effect on customer loyalty, at a significance value of 0.590> 0.05 and a calculated t value of -0.570 < 1.984. Meanwhile, based on the F test that intercultural communication and handling customer complaints have no simultaneous effect on customer loyalty with a sig value of 0.520> 0.05 and a calculated f value of 0.658 < 3.09
Pola Makan Remaja Sebagai Faktor Risiko Penyakit Gerd
Get PDFGERD is a condition in which stomach contents rise back into the esophagus and can even reach the oral cavity, and cause clinical symptoms such as chest pain and irritation of the respiratory tract. GERD is a common clinical problem experienced by millions of people throughout the world, the increasing development of technology, industry, and socio-economic improvements that are increasingly advanced and developing are changing people's behavior and lifestyle, especially teenagers. Following the trend of consuming foods low in nutrition and high in saturated fat is a normal thing for teenagers today. The emergence of GERD can be caused by poor dietary intake, which is not balanced with adequate nutritional sources that a person's body needs. The long-term impact on GERD sufferers that is not treated properly and appropriately can cause serious complications such as inflammation and injury to the esophagus or even increase the risk of esophageal cancer. This data search used the literature review method originating from Google Scholar.
 
Penerapan Model Kooperatif Tipe Tps Untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Siswa dan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis di SMPN 5 Percut Sei Tuan
Get PDFThe objective of this research is to investigate the potential impact of implementing the TPS cooperative learning model on enhancing the self-confidence and mathematics communication abilities of seventh-grade students at SMP Negeri 5 Percut Sei Tuan. The specific focus will be on the Set content. This study used a class action research design, consisting of two distinct cycles. Each iteration comprises two meetings. The participants in this research consisted of 28 students from class VII-8 of SMP Negeri 5 Percut Sei Tuan. The primary focus of this study is to enhance students' self-confidence and mathematical communication abilities by using the TPS cooperative learning model on Set material at SMP Negeri 5 Percut Sei Tuan during the academic year 2022/2023. Based on the findings derived from the analysis of the data, it was observed that the mean score for students' initial self-confidence was 53.61. Additionally, the mean test score for students' initial communication skills was found to be 44.92. Among the participants, a total of 3 students (13.04%) demonstrated mastery in this area, while the remaining 20 students (86.95%) had not yet achieved mastery. The learning process in cycle I was conducted using the TPS model. As a result, the average score of student confidence increased to 62.14, while the average score of the mathematical communication ability test increased to 55.80. Out of the total number of students, 8 students (34.78%) reached the completion criteria, while 15 students (65.21%) did not reach the completion criteria. In the second cycle, there was an observed increase in student performance. The average score for student confidence was recorded as 76.29, while the average score for the mathematical communication ability test was 75.97. Out of the total number of students, 19 students (82.60%) achieved completeness in the test, while 4 students (17.40%) did not reach completeness. The self-confidence questionnaire and mathematical communication skills exam administered in cycle II yielded results indicating a satisfactory level of student proficiency. 
Penerapan Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa pada Materi Statistika Kelas VIII-1 SMP Nurul Islam Indonesia Medan
Get PDFThis research aims to determine students' ability to understand mathematical concepts through the application of the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach and to find out how the students' answers process in solving problems on tests of students' ability to understand mathematical concepts after applying the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach in class VIII-1 of SMP Nurul Islam Indonesia Medan. This type of research is classroom action research through cyclical learning stages. The subjects of this research were 13 students in class VIII-1 of SMP Nurul Islam Indonesia Medan and the object of this research was the students' ability to understand mathematical concepts by applying the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach to statistical material. Based on the research results, it was found that by applying the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach, students' ability to understand mathematical concepts in statistical material in class VIII-1 at Nurul Islam Indonesia Middle School in Medan was improved, namely in cycle I the average student ability was only 30.76 with a completion percentage of only 8% of students completed. In cycle II the average student ability increased to 92.95 with a student completion percentage of 100%, so that students had met the classical completion percentage, namely ≥85%. The results of this research show that by applying the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach to statistics material in class VIII-1 of Nurul Islam Indonesia Middle School in Medan, students can improve their ability to understand mathematical concepts
Pengaruh Penambahan Wortel (Daucus Carota L) dengan Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL) Pediococcus Pentosaceus dalam Pakan terhadap Kualitas Karkas Ayam Pedaging
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the effect of giving carrots (Daucus Carota L) with lactic acid bacteria (LAB) pediococcus pentosaceus in feed on broiler chicken carcass quality. The research used is a field experiment using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and if there is a significant difference in effect then it will be continued with the Duncan test. The treatments used in this research were 4 treatments with 3 repetitions so there were 24 experimental units. The results showed that the addition of carrots up to 3% with 1 ml of pediococcus pentosaceus lactic acid bacteria could not increase carcass percentage, breast meat deposition and abdominal fat percentage
Analisis Peran Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Get PDFThe Fish Seed Center (BBI) in Lubuk Pakam Subdistrict, as a government representative, is expected to advance the welfare of the community through business opportunities in the fisheries sector involving several villages geographically. The research problem formulation encompasses the role of BBI in improving the welfare of the community in Sumber Jaya Subdistrict and its economic contributions. The objectives of this study are to understand the role of BBI in improving the welfare of the community in Lubuk Pakam Subdistrict and to analyze the Islamic economic perspective regarding BBI’s role in enhancing community welfare. This research employs a qualitative approach, gathering primary data through interviews, questionnaires, observations, and secondary data through documentation. The research population includes 49 individuals, and the entire population is considered the sample due to its size being less than 100, making this a population study
Hubungan Konflik Peran Ganda Dengan Stres Kerja Pada Perawat Wanita Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara TK.III Manado
Get PDFAbstract Nurse work stress is a condition of the subjective outcome of an individual's life that can be an interaction between an individual and the working environment that can threaten and stress the psychological, physiological, and behavioral behavior of a nurse. Working stress has a negative impact on workers' physical and mental health, decreased performance, lack of career development, and loss of employment. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between the conflict of double roles and work stress in female nurses at Bhayangkara Hospital, Manado. Research uses analytical descriptive research methods using cross sectional research design. 43 Subjekts were sampled using purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaires. Analysed with Chi Square statistical tests. Results of the study age of 26-35 years 31 Subjekts (72.1%), the length of work 1-5 years 34 Subjekt (79.1%), number of children 1 child 22 Subjekts (51.2%). The result of the chi square test is given a p value of 0.022, where < α 0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between conflict of double roles and work stress in women nurses at Bhayangkara Hospital, Manado. It is hoped that the hospital will pay attention to the mental health of nurses to improve the quality of services
Hubungan Kecemasan Dan Pengetahuan Dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Get PDFAnxiety has a negative impact on pregnant women from conception to delivery by inhibiting growth and weakening uterine muscle contractions, among other things. Pregnant women who are anxious are more likely to have premature babies and even miscarriage. A lack of information and beliefs about what is valid (myths) can influence pregnant women's attitudes toward childbirth preparation, causing them to be unconcerned about childbirth preparation. This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and knowledge levels and childbirth preparedness in third trimester pregnant women at Kasihan II Primary Health Center. This research employed correlation analysis with cross sectional. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women. In this study, there were 53 third trimester pregnant women at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. Data collection techniques in this study used anxiety, knowledge and preparedness questionnaires. The data were then analyzed using the Spearman Rank Test. The study's findings revealed a 0.000 Sig (2-tiled) showing the relationship between the level of anxiety and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. The statistical test results showed Sig (2-tiled) 0.05, indicating that Ha is accepted, showing that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. At the Kasihan II Primary Health Center, there is a Sig (2-tiled) value of 0.000 between Trimester III pregnant women's knowledge and their readiness for childbirth. The statistical test results showed Sig (2-tiled) 0.05, indicating that Ha is accepted and that there is a relationship between third trimester pregnant women's knowledge and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. In order to reduce anxiety, it is hoped that third trimester pregnant women will learn as much about pregnancy as possible from the midwife during ANC. It is hoped that mothers will be able to attend classes for pregnant women held at the Puskesmas to further their education