PUSAT RISET DAN INOVASI NASIONAL
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Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning dengan Media Montessori dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Siklus Hidup Hewan Siswa Kelas III di SDN Margmulyo 1 Ngawi
The objective of this research is to enhance the academic performance of Grade III students at SDN Margomulyo 1 Ngawi in the subject of animal life cycle by implementing a cooperative learning approach using Montessori media. The study methodology used is classroom action research (CAR) consisting of two cycles. During the first phase, the assessment of student learning outcomes revealed a limited level of proficiency, as just 44% of students successfully attained the desired learning goals. Following the implementation of the cooperative learning paradigm using Montessori media in the second cycle, there was a notable improvement, with 88% of students attaining mastery and an average score rise of 82%. This research provides evidence that the collaborative learning approach, along with Montessori media, is successful in improving students' comprehension and academic achievements in the subject of animal life cycles
Cold Compresses in Overcoming First Stage Labor Pain at PMB Andina
On average, 85-90% of pregnant women in Indonesia experience severe labor pain and 7-15% of those who do not experience labor pain. Labor pain results in increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system which causes an increase in blood pressure, pulse rate, respiration, nausea, vomiting, and diaphoresis. Data shows that 15% of mothers in Indonesia experience birth complications and 21% are caused by experiencing very severe pain. The aim of the research was to analyze the effect of cold compresses on first stage labor pain. The research design used a quasi-experimental one group pre-posttest. The population, namely all mothers giving birth at PMB Andina in May 2024, totaled 30 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Statistical tests use the Wilcoxon test. The research results obtained were that the average labor pain before the cold compress was 5.13 and the average labor pain after the cold compress was 4.00, meaning there was a decrease in the level of pain by 1.13. The significant value was found to be p: 0.001 < 0.05, meaning that there was an effect of cold compresses on labor pain in mothers giving birth at PMB Andina Palembang. It is hoped that health workers can improve maternal care during childbirth, one of which is by providing complementary services in the form of cold compresses
Effectiveness of Ginger Aromatherapy and Warm Compresses on Menstrual Pain in Adolescents
Menstruation or menstruation is a sign that the reproductive system and organs in women are functioning. Menstruation causes various complaints such as discomfort caused by excessive bleeding during menstruation and complaints of pain known as dysmenorrhoea. Around 55 percent of women of childbearing age in Indonesia suffer from menstrual pain. Non-pharmacological therapies that can treat dysmenorrhoea are warm compresses and ginger aromatherapy. The aim of the research was to determine the effectiveness of ginger aromatherapy and warm compresses on menstrual pain in adolescents. The research design uses a quasi-experimental with control group design. The intervention group was given ginger aromatherapy and warm compresses on the first day of menstruation, while the control group was not given any intervention. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test. The population in this study were all class IX female students at Sriwijaya Middle School, Palembang. The sampling technique used purposive sampling totaling 30 respondents. The menstrual pain scale uses the Numeric Ratting Scale (NRS). The results of the Mann Whitney test obtained a p value of 0.001, meaning that there was a difference in the pain scale in the intervention group that was given ginger aromatherapy and warm compresses for menstrual pain in teenagers compared to the control group that was not given the intervention. It is recommended that health workers intensify education regarding complementary therapies in reducing menstrual pain in adolescents
Factors Related to Motor Development in Toddlers Aged 2-3 Years at Nagaswidak Health Center, Palembang
Approximately 5-10% of children worldwide experience impaired motor development. Disrupted child development will contribute to morbidity that occurs throughout the child's life cycle, the transmission of poverty between generations, and in the long term can hold back the pace of a country's development. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with motor development in toddlers aged 2-3 years at the Nagaswidak Health Center, Palembang. The research design used observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all mothers who had toddlers aged 2-3 years in the Nagaswidak Health Center working area in January - March 2024, totaling 32 people. Sampling used the total population technique . Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. The results of the study obtained a relationship between knowledge and gross motor development (p value 0.080) and fine motor (p value 0.135), a relationship between gender and gross motor development (p value 0.144) and fine motor (p value 0.135), a relationship between nutritional status and gross motor development (p value 0.000) and fine motor (p value 0.003). There is a relationship between nutritional status and motor development, there is no relationship between knowledge and gender and motor development. It is expected that all related parties will increase stimulation for children related to motor development
Analisis Disiplin Kerja Pada CV Arsana Sentosa
The purpose of this research is to understand the process of employee discipline at CV. Arsana Sentosa, identify barriers in the implementation of employee discipline, and find ways to overcome these barriers. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The analysis results show that the implementation of Standard Operational Procedures (SOP) at CV. Arsana Sentosa provides significant benefits if done properly according to their functions. If employee discipline at CV. Arsana Sentosa decreases, the profit obtained will also decrease, even leading to losses. From previous discussions, it can be concluded that the implementation of discipline at CV. Arsana Sentosa, particularly in the use of fire extinguisher cylinders, has a significant impact if employees implement discipline well. This can be seen from the discipline system at CV. Arsana Sentosa, which is in line with the applicable regulations. However, there are still things that need to be improved, such as employees needing to have principles in managing time and being perfectionists without delaying tasks
Pelayanan Petugas Pasasi Dalam Menangani Special Passanger (Wheelchair) PT. Gapura Angkasa Bandar Udara Internasional I Gusti Ngurah Rai Bali
This study aims to find out many cases of passengers who have special conditions due to illness, disability, the elderly, pregnant women, disabilities, the visually impaired and their children cannot do it alone, for that they need special services, namely in the form of wheelchair users to help their journey while at the airport. This study uses qualitative research methods. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, documents and documentation as well as observations. The researcher immediately made observations, the researcher also explained the results of the data taken during the interview and observations for the interview, the researcher interviewed 3 resource persons with document data obtained by the researcher from the documentation of the activities of the medical officer in handling the Special Passanger (Wheelchair) when carrying out duties and responsibilities in the field and also in the form of implementation documents for the data analysis techniques used, namely Data collection, data reduction, presentation of discussion data and conclusions. The results of this study include, the performance of the Pasasi unit in Handling Special Passengger (Wheelchair) at PT. The Angkasa Gate of I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport Bali has been very good in terms of work quality, work quantity, responsibility, cooperation, and initiatives which all aspects have been very well carried out by the Pasasi unit officers in handling special passengers. Officers must have experienced obstacles, obstacles here such as the wheelchair that is used is not suitable for use such as the wheelchair wheel sounds, Wheelchair passengers do not have a companion in carrying out flights, and wheelchair passengers do not bring a statement letter and other obstacles often occur experienced by the transit officer
Daya Terima dan Kandungan Serat Cookies dengan Substitusi Ubi Jalar Ungu dan Penambahan Biji Chia sebagai Alternatif Snack Tinggi Serat untuk Remaja Awal
Inadequate dietary fiber intake may present a risk of inhibiting the final catch-up process in young adolescents. Therefore, it is vital to find solutions to this issue, one of which is the creation of fiber-rich products. This study was conducted to determine the acceptability (color, scent, texture, and taste) of cookies with different levels of purple sweet potato substitution and the addition of chia seeds, as well as the fiber content of the best cookie formula. This quantitative research with pure experimental methods uses a research design in the form of a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of six different treatments, namely (80%, 15%); (80%, 10%); (75%, 15%); (75%, 10%); (70%, 15%); and (70%, 10%). A questionnaire will be used as the study tool, and 35 semi-trained panelists will complete it. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used as the statistical test in this study, and an extra test in the Mann-Whitney test was used if the p-value was less than 0.05. The results showed that the substitution of purple sweet potato and the addition of chia seeds had an effect on color and taste, so Ha was accepted for both characteristics. However, the substitution of purple sweet potato and the addition of chia seeds did not affect the scent and texture, so Ha was rejected for aroma and texture. The cookies with the best hedonic test results were F5 (70%; 15%) with a dietary fiber level of 6.61 g per 100 g of cookies
Penerapan Media Aplikasi Gambar Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Pada Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris Matematika
The ability to use image applications with accuracy, fluency and good and correct understanding is a challenge for students in forming new knowledge. There are still many students who do not master the skills of taking pictures of their surroundings in the Arloopa Application. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate the application of image media techniques to the skill of taking pictures of surrounding objects. This research is descriptive qualitative research. This research was carried out in three cycles, each consisting of two face-to-face learning cycles. The data analysis techniques used were descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results of the research show that students in cycles I, II and III have average scores which indicate that the application of image media techniques can improve their ability to use image media applications. It was concluded that the application of effective image media can increase the ability to take pictures of surrounding objects so that they become spatial shapes. Image media can facilitate students in learning English Mathematics
Rancangan Bangun Media Pembelajaran Bintaro (Bianglala Pintar Trigonometri) Pada Materi Trigonometri Kelas X SMK Negeri 37 Jakarta Selatan
This research aims to produce intuitive, interesting, and efficient mathematics learning media. This research is a development research that uses research and development (r&d) with the addie model that covers a sequence of stages ranging from analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. This study was conducted on students of x grade smk netherlands 37 south jakarta. The research subjects that used are students of class xi with bintaro learning media. The number of students in the class is 28 students. The data collection techniques that used are validation and questionnaire filling. The result of this study shows that the use of bintaro props can be used as an alternative to help students to understand mathematics lesson on trigonometric material
Studi Eksperimental: Pengaruh Sudut Kemiringan Dan Massa Terhadap Gerak Linier Kereta Dinamika
Finding out how mass and slope affect the linear motion of dynamic trains is the goal of this investigation. To learn more about how variations in reach and tilt angle can impact an object's acceleration and speed, a variety of tests were conducted in this experiment with varying reach and tilt angle modifications. According to study findings, an object's speed and acceleration are greatly impacted by changes in its size. The object's speed increases in proportion to its mass because larger masses result in faster acceleration. The object's speed is, however, also impacted by variations in the track's inclination angle. An object moves more quickly at a larger tilt angle than it does at a smaller tilt angle. These conclusions are confirmed by calculations that demonstrate how an object's size affects its success. Further developments in this field can be based on the study's results, as they enhance our comprehension of the factors influencing linear motion in dynamic trains