International journal of health sciences
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Consumers perception and preference towards ayurvedic medicines post covid-19 in Tamil Nadu
COVID-19 pandemic has ended in massive loss of valuable human lives and their family members. It caused destruction of livelihoods as well as financial crisis of unpredicted and unexpected levels across the globe. Indian Government in association with Ministry of Ayush has formulated many strategies and preventive measures to handle the situation of COVID-19. These strategies and implementation has helped the people to overcome the early stages of infection caused by Corona virus. Thus the researcher intends to analyze the perception and preference towards Ayurvedic medicines after COVID-19 among the general public in Tamil Nadu. The researcher also aimed to find out the preference given by the respondents towards Ayurvedic Medicines frequently taken by them for treating different types of illness. The study was carried among the public throughout Tamil Nadu. Convenience sampling method was used to draw the samples from the study area. The sample size was 390 respondents. Research model was framed with the variables perception, usage, preference and satisfaction. Four hypotheses were framed for this research. Primary data was collected through Well-structured questionnaire. Variables such as perception, usage, preference and satisfaction were used in the questionnaire. 
Relation of retinol binding protein4, visfatin and vitamin a in obese and non obese Iraqi patients with non alcoholic fatty liver disease
One of the most common public liver diseases over the world is fatty liver which contain alcoholic and non-alcoholic fatty liver. One-fourth among general population are impact Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in the worldwide.Retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4) is known as an adipokine, mainly synthesized and secreted from the liver and form adipose tissues. RBP4 acts as a transporter and specifically bound to retinol from liver to others tissues. Visfatin is an adipocytokine and mainly produced from visceral fat tissue, skeletal muscles as well as liver. Vitamin A absorbed, transported as retinyl esters to the liver then hydrolyzed to the retinol form and storage in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) after reesterified with riglycerides. Hepatic retinyl esters are hydrolyzed to retinol and binds to its carrier RBP4 then transport to the target tissues. Methods: Ninety serum blood samples were collected and distributed into three groups: First group (G1) contained of (34) patients of obese NAFLD. Second group (G2) contained of (26) non obese NAFLD and control patients (G3) contained of (30) patients. Ultrasound was used to confirm the diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by examining the abdomen. 
Green chemistry as efficient approache to achieve a new series of heterocyclic compounds
Solid phase one-pot Multicomponent reaction was used widely to achieved a board spectrum of heterocyclic compounds due to it’s supreme properties starting from four component mixture of piperonal binzil, p-phenylene diamine and ammonium acetate which was reacted directly through grinding then microwave irradiation at (270 watt) for (8 min) in a cidic media to afford 1-N(p-aminophenyl)-2-(piperonyl-5-yl)-5-hydroxy-4, 5-diphenyl-2H-imidazole (1) which then converted to its N'-aroyl derivatives (2-4) through it’s reaction with substituted benzoyl chloride in basic media terminated by direct reaction with acetic anhydride to obtained N'-acetyl-N'-aroyl derivative (5-7) followed by inter cyclization reaction with hydrazine hydrate (99%) to achieve 1,2,4-trizole derivatives (8-10) in basic media. The assigned structure of the prepared compounds were corroborated by the available physical and spectral methods
Induction of mutation by treatment with colchicine and spraying with progesterone for two cultivars of zinnia elegans by using DNA molecular
The study was carried out in the fields of the Department of Horticulture and Landscaping, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, during the agricultural season spring 2021, to study the development of the mutation by treatment with colchicine and spraying with progesterone for two cultivars of zinnia, where two cultivars of zinnia (red and white), and three concentrations of colchicine at 0, 0.05 and 0.1%, and three concentrations of progesterone, which are 0.5, 10 mg / liter. And the study of genetic markers using RAPD technology, where four primers were used. The results obtained are summered up in the occurrence of chromosomal duplication for the two cultivars, and the stomata density was affected as a result of the interaction between cultivars and colchicine, the red cultivar was superior with 0.1% colchicine significantly. And progesterone at 5 mg/L had the highest value in the stomatal area, and the triple interaction treatment between the red variety and 0.1% colchicine and 5 mg/L of progesterone produced the highest value in the stomatal density, and the highest stomatal area resulted when the triple interaction between the white variety and 0% colchicine And 5 mg/L of progesterone
The apply some of programs (sports equipment, running, and diets) and its impact on the elders' weight, diastolic blood pressure
The study aims to identify the Apply some of Programs (Sports Equipment, running, and diets) and its Impact on the Elders' Weight, Diastolic blood Pressure. The sample includes 48 elders and divided into (4) equal groups including the control group. Pretests and measures have been taken on Jan. 29th 2021 at 9:00 a.m and post tests and measures on April 18th 2021 at 9 : 00 a.m. Along 10 weeks, different programs are used in the experiments. The scores are handled statistically. The results revealed that there are differences of statistical significance of the study variables between the pretests and posttests. When we compare between groups and within the same group, there are differences of statistical significance in weight only. But there are no significant differences in diastolic and blood pressure due to the approximation of the three groups results
Study of normal anatomy and variations in gall bladder
Background: The extra hepatic biliary apparatus consists of right and left hepatic ducts, common hepatic duct, gall bladder, cystic duct and common bile duct which collects and delivers the bile from liver to second part of duodenum. Anatomical variations of biliary tree occur with sufficient frequency to be of concern to the surgeons operating in this area. Identification of anatomical details is necessary for accurate detailing of biliary tree to avoid inadvertent damage to biliary ductal system. Objective: To study the normal anatomy and variations of gall bladder by dissection method. Methods: In the present study a total number of 50 adult human livers with lesser Omentum, duodenum and pancreas were collected from the dissected cadavers from the department of anatomy KVG Medical College Sullia and Chamarajanagar institute of medical sciences, Chamarajanagar. The various parameters of the gall bladder and biliary ductal system were recorded and photographed. Observations and results: The following variations were observed in the present study. Hartmann’s pouch was observed in 42% (21/50). Hourglass GB was observed in 2% (1/50). Folded fundus was observed in 2% (1/50). Intrahepatic GB was observed in 4%. 
Effect of asthma on the English-speaking and reading comprehension ability of dusty allergy affected school children: A pediatric research
Background: This study examines the effect of Asthma on the English-speaking time of school children. The study was investigated systematically in 34 patients with a history of asthma from the Cholistan desert of Punjab province in Pakistan, who attended an emergency department of a hospital in Bahawalpur city having dust allergy with asthma for an acute aggravation. Each patient listened to an educational audiotape on the appropriate counting technique before inhaling maximally and counting until a second breath was mandatory. This indicated the "speech time" of the patient in seconds. The researcher collected a total of 250 pairs of pretreatment and posttreatment PEFR and speaking time measurements. The results of speaking time discovered that the PEFR may be statistically anticipated by speaking time [P .0001]. Conclusions of the study also showed that aggravation of acute asthma badly affects the students’ English-speaking ability
Physical environment and work fatigue among ship engine room crew
The physical environment of a ship is often found to be below the government’s standard, which affects employees’ health and causes work fatigue. The present study aimed to identify the physical environment and work fatigue in the ship engine room at Manado Port by applying a cross-sectional analytical approach. The study population was forty-one engine room crew of seven ships with Manado-Talaud Archipelago routes with 7-16 hours trip. The research instrument includes a hygrometer, sound level meter, vibration meter, and work fatigue questionnaire (KAUP2). The data were analyzed descriptively and by performing a correlation test. The study found that the ships’ temperature, noise, and vibration exceeded the stipulated threshold limit value. The relationship between the physical environment and work fatigue was also noticed
First time experience of being a father
Background: Men have various emotional challenge during transition period of being a father, but they do not care since they feel worried that it will disturb the professional support to their partner, or it will disturb their partner. There is a scarcity of information about the men’s experience about their mental perinatal health, and the understanding about the best way to resolve father’s mental health and psychological well-being. Method: the method used in this research is scoping review. Scoping review aims to map the documents that is the basic of research and the source of evidence that is available. The scoping review in this research was made by the support of PEOS framework. In the searching of evidence, the researcher used 3 databases such as PubMed, Science Direct and Wiley. The article selection based on Prism Flowchart and Critical Appraisal. Result: based on the article selected, it obtains 8 articles which included in Developed Countries. It consists of 1 article of mixed method research design, 5 article of qualitative research design and 2 article of quantitative research design. 
Prevalence and associated risk factors of human intestinal parasitic infections in rural areas
Introduction: Determination of the prevalence and distribution pattern of intestinal parasites is a fundamental step to set up an effective control program to improve the health status. This study aimed to prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections and associated risk factors among inhabitants. Methodology:- Population of this study were 1150.Among all 430 participant were found infected with parasitic infection. This study was conducted in Department of Microbiology Bhagwan Mahavir institute of medical sciences, Nalanda. The duration of study was over a period of two years. Result:- This result of this study revealed that 1150 total cases were included. Out of all we have found 430 infected cases with parasite. Conclusion:-The conclusion of this study high prevalence of intestinal protozoan infections was observed among the inhabitants of the study area as compared to helminthes.