International journal of health sciences
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Balinese ethnic adaptation in presenting harmony
Transmigration is the movement of people from densely populated islands to islands where the population density is still quite low and its natural potential has not been worked out more intensively. The arrival of transmigrants to transmigration areas with their respective traditions and culture requires transmigrants to be able to adapt to the local culture in the area. Based on this phenomenon, there are three main problems in this research, first, why are the Balinese Ethnic able to adapt to the local ethnicity in Mertasari Village, Parigi Moutong Regency?, second, how is the process of adaptation of the Balinese Ethnic in realizing harmony in Mertasari Village, Parigi Moutong Regency?, and thirdly, What are the implications of the adaptation of the Balinese Ethnic to create harmony in Mertasari Village, Parigi Moutong Regency on social, economic, religious life and the kinship system? These three problems were studied using three theories, namely Julian H. Steward's Cultural Adaptation theory, Symbolic Interactionalism theory, and Structural-Functional theory (AGIL Model)
Agricultural waste ash in the domain of sustainable concrete: A review
The agricultural industry is a major global key. After the processing of agricultural products, an abundant amount of agricultural waste is generated and most of them are used as a combustion fuel in the industries that results in the final product agricultural waste ashes (AWA). The most commonly available AWA are rice husk ash (RHA), neem seed husk ash (NHA), palm oil fuel ash (PFA), sugarcane bagasse ash (SBA), corn cob ash (CCA), bamboo leaf ash (BLA), coconut shell ash (CSA) and wood waste ash (WA). These AWA when not properly utilized pollutes air, water, and soil. Effective utilization of these AWA in the production of sustainable and eco-friendly products leads to the reduction of environmental pollution. The production of concrete involves huge amounts of natural resources or raw materials. The production of concrete is not an environmentally friendly process. This paper reviews the use of AWA as pozzolan in producing sustainable concrete. After the review, it is noticed that the reactive silica (SiO2) and alumina (Al2O3) present in the AWA help in the enhancement of the performance of concrete and reduce the production cost of concrete
A Systematic review of management of Dadru (Tinea) as per Ayurveda
Background-Dadruis one of the type of Kustharogas. It is a disease of Raktavahastrotas(channel). The Dosha predominance in Dadru is Kapha-Pitta. It exhibits clinical features of Kandu, Raga, Pidika ,Utsanna Mandala. On basis of clinical features Dadruis similated with Tinea by many scholars. Tinea is superficial fungal infection in which the fungi colonises dead keratinized epidermal tissues of skin, hair and nails and produces annular lesions over skin surface.It can managed by specific Shodhan(purification) and Shaman(conservative) therapy which form pillars of Ayurveda treatment. Fungal infections occupy a major component among skin diseases , and currently up to 21% of the world’s population may be infected by Ringworm alone. Therefore it is necessary to find a solution for it through Ayurveda. Thus the aim of the study is to review and discuss various measures for Ayurvedic management of Dadrukushtha (Tinea). Material and Methods- The classical texts of Ayurveda and modern medicine, Journals and Research articles from Google scholar, Pubmed, etc were selected for study. Conclusion- Dadrucan be managened effectively by Lepachikitsa that is local application of various medicated herbs. It is a relapsing disease and long term therapy is required
Disinterest in academics of medical students after COVID-19: Reasons and solution
Background- National Medical Commission has made the mandate of 75% class attendance as eligibility criteria to appear in professional university examinations. Which has given the importance to class attendance, through which the student can improve his academic performance and score good marks in exams also. It is notice that students shown the disinterest in class lectures rejoining the college after COVID-19. Aims And Objectives-The purpose of the present study was to analyze the causes of disinterest in lectures which is resulting to low attendance and substandard performance. Material And Methods- This descriptive, cross‑sectional study of student’s absenteeism was conducted on 580 students from phase 1 to phase III MBBS students of SARASWATI MEDICAL COLLEGE UNNAO, India. During the year 2021. After the consent from institutional Medical Education Unit. The response was collected through a structured, pretested questionnaire. Result was concluded on Likert scale and SPSS 22 software. result- The results showed that major reasons for student disinterest were long class room study hours (mean 3.95), target based post graduate studies (mean 3.78), teaching ability of faculty (mean 3.72), social media (3.58), you-tube and online studies (mean 3.39), ill‑health (mean 2.57), over confidence (mean 2.81), other factors (mean 2.23)
Digital competence and ICT literacy of school teachers: In the context of schools in Nintavur, Sri Lanka
The goal of this study is to look at the digital competence and ICT literacy of school teachers in Sri Lanka's Nintavur division. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) knowledge is now considered to be a vital skill for teachers at all levels, in addition to their knowledge of their subject. Recently, there has been a lot of attention paid to digital competence and ICT literacy because it is seen as a way to improve society’s level of knowledge and, in turn, the country’s knowledge index. When teachers evaluate their own digital competence, they need to think outside of the box and look at things as to how they can get information on the internet, use digital devices and apps, share content on the internet with other people, and how well they can manage information using different digital sources. In light of this, this preliminary study looks into what extent school teachers in the Nintavur division are digitally competent and how well they use ICT. This study employed a questionnaire to look at teachers’ willingness, readiness, and ability to use ICTs and their current digital competence in teaching and education, as well as how they use these skills in their work
Antibacterial activity of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles-Poly-β hydroxybutyrate bionanocomposites on Staphylococcus spp
In the laboratories of the College of Medical Technologies / The Islamic University of Najaf, the biosynthetic zinc nanoparticles were synthesized by Lactobacillus bacteria . The structural and morphological properties of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles were determined by Atomic force microscope and X–ray diffraction analysis , (hexagonal phase ) shows that the synthesized nanoparticles were crystalline and pure in nature. The peaks at 2θ = 38.1, 44.18, 64.45, 77.12 & 81.03 were respection lines of spherical Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles respectively. Then, maximum diameter measured for particles is 8 .4278 nm which determined by applying the Scherrer equation. After that, the samples of pathogenic bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus , Staphylococcus Epidermidis) diagnostic by Vitek2 compact system resistant to commercial antibiotics were collected and the antibacterial activity of these nanoparticles was tested. The results of inhibiting the growth of pathogenic bacteria were good.Then the ZnONps were combined with a polymeric compound (Poly-β hydroxybutyrate ) to improve the properties of the nanocomposite as an antimicrobial, as the combined compound)ZnONPs/PHB) gave great inhibition results compared to the nanocomposite alone(ZnONPs)
Impact of HRM on organizational performance and work life balance in small scale industry: A study in the context of NCR region
Today's business environment is fiercely competitive, and running a company has grown more difficult than ever. As more businesses have realized that a "happy worker is a productive worker," they have begun to search for ways to improve the workplace. Many companies have adopted various work-life programmes to assist employees in improving their quality of life at work. The quality of one's professional life has a significant impact on one's overall quality. People's quality of life improves as a result, and vice versa. It has been regarded as both a means and an end in itself. The purpose of this exploratory study is to provide a brief overview of work-life balance, its importance to organizations, and the numerous developing practices/initiatives related to it. The new study draws on a wealth of knowledge about the idea and practice of work-life balance gleaned from a comprehensive literature review. The findings show that, in today's dynamic organizational circumstances, work-life balance is critical for both the organization and its workers. It assists the company in increasing production, efficiency, competitiveness, and morale, and so gaining a competitive advantage
Comparative assessment of changes in microflora in delayed and immediately placed implant: A clinical study
Aim of the present study was to assess the changes in microflora in delayed and immediately placed implant. In this study, a total of 30 implant areas in 30 patients were analyzed. The study group consists 14 male and 16 female participants in the age range of 20-40 years. The patients were randomly divided into two groups (15 patients in each group). Group A: Immediate Implant Placement, Group B: Delayed Implant Placement. Implant placement done accordingly. The materials and media used for the study were sterilized. One day before, sample collection and implant placement, complete mouth scaling, and polishing were done. Sites to be sampled were isolated with sterile cotton rolls. Bacterial culture media used in the study include blood agar, Kanamycin blood agar, and Kanamycin‑vancomycin blood agar. The samples were collected in the following stages- preoperative stage, After 24 hrs postoperative, After 7 days postoperative, on the day of prosthesis placement, 1st month follow‑up, 2nd month follow‑up. These following samples were tested to calculate the growth of the following pathogenic microorganisms: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Streptococcus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia
Design and invitro evaluation of gastro retentive oral matrix tablet formulations of ketorolac tromethamine
Ketorolac Tromethamine floating tablets were prepared by using combination of hydrophilic polymers such as Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose 4000 cps grade and 100000 cps grade. Eight set of formulations were prepared by gradual increasing and decreasing concentrations of above two polymers. The floating pattern was found to be instant for all the formulations and best controlled release profile was achieved for few set of formulations. The drug content, tablet weight, friability and weight variation were found to be within the limits. Validated UV spectrophotometric method was developed and standard linear regression was used to determine the concentration of released drug during the course of dissolution. The release studies were subjected to zero order, first order, higuchi and ritger-peppas kinetics and the parameters for controlled release were calculated
In silico ADMET analysis, Molecular docking and in vivo anti diabetic activity of polyherbal tea bag formulation in Streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced diabetic rats
Ichnocarpus frutescens, Ficus dalhousie, Crateva magna, Alpinia galangal, and Swertia chiraita are well-known plants available throughout India and they are commonly used for the treatment of various diseases including diabetes mellitus. The antidiabetic activity of the individual plant parts is well known, but the synergistic or combined effects are unclear. Polyherbal formulations enhance the therapeutic action and reduce the concentrations of single herbs, thereby reducing adverse events. The aim of the present study is to formulate a polyherbal tea bag formulation and evaluate its in vivo antidiabetic potential. The polyherbal formulation was formulated using the crude powder of the plants. The herbal formulation depicts hyperglycemic effects in both normal and experimentally induced hyperglycemia rats. The antidiabetic activity of the polyherbal formulation (100 mL/kg b.w.) was screened against streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced diabetes mellitus in rats. The infusion extract was administered for 21 consecutive days, and the effect of the polyherbal formulation on blood glucose levels was studied at regular intervals. At the end of the study, the blood samples were collected from all the animals for biochemical estimation (SGOT and SGPT). Polyherbal tea bag formulation showed significant antidiabetic activity and this effect was comparable with that of Metformin