Rumah Jurnal Universitas Majalengka
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RELEVANSI VISI DAN MISI DALAM PENYUSUNAN PROGRAM SEKOLAH
No full textVisi dan misi merupakan arah strategis yang harus dijadikan pijakan utama dalam perencanaan program sekolah. Namun, banyak satuan pendidikan menyusun program tanpa merujuk secara sistematis pada visi dan misi yang telah dirumuskan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana relevansi visi dan misi dalam penyusunan program sekolah serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi kasus pada tiga sekolah dasar negeri di Kecamatan Ketanggungan Kabupaten Brebes. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, analisis dokumen, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa visi dan misi belum terintegrasi secara optimal dalam penyusunan program, disebabkan oleh rendahnya internalisasi visi, lemahnya kepemimpinan strategis, serta keterbatasan partisipasi pemangku kepentingan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi penguatan perencanaan strategis sekolah berbasis visi dan misi
Pembangunan RS Putra Medika Bekasi: Analisis TOWS dengan Pendekatan Mixed Methods Eksploratif
No full textospital expansion is driven by demand for health services due to the uneven health facilities in Bekasi Regency. This study aims to analyse the development strategy of Putra Medika Hospital using TOWS Analysis and Exploratory Mixed Methods. This research method is mixed. The qualitative phase began with in-depth interviews with the management of the Putra Medika Group Clinic to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. This qualitative data became the foundation for formulating the TOWS matrix. Then, the quantitative phase in the form of a survey was conducted on prospective patients and stakeholders, validating the qualitative findings and measuring market preferences. The qualitative participants were 22 people while the quantitative sample was 40 people. The results of the TOWS analysis show that Putra Medika has internal strengths to capitalise on market opportunities, but also needs to overcome weaknesses and manage competitor threats. In conclusion, Putra Medika Clinic management must integrate the findings of internal and external factors to produce concrete strategic recommendations for hospital development. These include optimisation of superior services, effective marketing strategies, and risk mitigation. The implications of this research offer practical guidance for Putra Medika's management so that expansion in Bekasi can be carried out in a sustainable and competitive manner.Ekspansi rumah sakit didorong oleh permintaan layanan kesehatan karena faktor fasilitas kesehatan yang belum merata di Kabupaten Bekasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi pembangunan Rumah Sakit Putra Medika menggunakan Analisis TOWS dan Mixed Methods Eksploratif. Metode penelitian ini bersifat campuran. Fase kualitatif dimulai dengan wawancara mendalam bersama manajemen Klinik Putra Medika Group untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman. Data kualitatif ini menjadi fondasi untuk merumuskan matriks TOWS. Kemudian, fase kuantitatif berupa survei dilakukan pada calon pasien dan pemangku kepentingan, memvalidasi temuan kualitatif dan mengukur preferensi pasar. Partisipan kualitatif sebanyak 22 orang sedangkan sampel kuantitatif 40 orang. Hasil analisis TOWS menunjukkan Putra Medika memiliki kekuatan internal untuk memanfaatkan peluang pasar, namun juga perlu mengatasi kelemahan dan mengelola ancaman kompetitor. Kesimpulannya manajemen Klinik Putra Medika harus mengintegrasikan temuan faktor internal dan eksternal sehingga menghasilkan rekomendasi strategis konkret untuk pembangunan rumah sakit. Hal ini meliputi optimalisasi layanan unggulan, strategi pemasaran efektif, dan mitigasi risiko. Implikasi penelitian ini menawarkan panduan praktis bagi manajemen Putra Medika agar ekspansi di Bekasi dapat dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dan kompetitif
Penerapan Ekonomi Sirkular Dalam Penanganan Sampah Di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
No full textThe increasing volume of waste in West Sumbawa Regency has become a pressing issue, driven by population growth, urbanization, and changing consumption patterns that continue to generate more waste, while the capacity of the Final Processing Site (TPA) is limited and nearing its maximum threshold. This study aims to analyze the current waste management practices in West Sumbawa Regency, examine external factors influencing the application of a circular economy in waste handling using the PESTELC approach, and develop recommendations for a circular economy model in waste management through a descriptive qualitative method, with data analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model and verified through triangulation. The findings reveal that the current waste management system still follows a linear “collect-transport-dispose” model, with the Batu Putih Final Processing Site operating through open dumping and limited waste processing, resulting in inadequate waste management both upstream and downstream. Institutional structures are not yet optimally organized, transportation facilities are insufficient, and the concept of a circular economy has not been implemented. The PESTELC analysis shows that the implementation of a circular economy is still hindered by non-specific policies, limited funding and market access, low public awareness, lack of appropriate technology adoption, and weaknesses in legal frameworks and competition. The recommended circular economy model proposes a transition from the current linear system to a sustainable and collaborative circular system, aimed at improving environmental quality and creating new economic opportunities for the local community.Peningkatan volume sampah di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat telah menjadi persoalan yang semakin mendesak, pertumbuhan penduduk, urbanisasi, dan pola konsumsi yang berubah menyebabkan timbulan sampah semakin besar, sementara kapasitas Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir terbatas dan hampir mencapai ambang maksimalnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kegiatan pengelolaan persampahan di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat saat ini, menganalisis faktor eksternal yang mempengaruhi penerapan ekonomi sirkular dalam penanganan persampahan menggunakan pendekatan PESTELC di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat, dan Mengembangkan rekomendasi model ekonomi sirkular dalam penanganan persampahan di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat dengan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan analisis data menggunakan Miles and Hubberman dan pengecekan data menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa engelolaan persampahan di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat saat ini, masih sistem linier “kumpul-angkut-buang” dengan Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Batu Putih yang beroperasi secara open dumping dan pengolahan sampah yang masih kurang, sehingga kualitas penanganan sampah di hulu dan hilir belum terjamin dengan kelembagaan belum terstruktur secara optimal dan sarana angkut tidak cukup memadai serta belum menerapakan konsep ekonomi sirkular. Analisis faktor PESTELC dalam penerapan ekonomi sirkular pada pengelolaan persampahan di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat memberikan gambaran bahwa implementasi ekonomi sirkular masih terhambat oleh kebijakan yang belum spesifik, keterbatasan pendanaan dan pasar, rendahnya kesadaran sosial, kurangnya adopsi teknologi tepat guna, serta kelemahan kerangka hukum dan persaingan. Rekomendasi model ekonomi sirkular dalam penanganan persampahan di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat dapat bertransformasi dari sistem linier menuju sirkular yang berkelanjutan dan kolaboratif, untuk meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan, serta membuka peluang ekonomi baru bagi masyarakat
Pengaruh Rasio Keungan Terhadap Kinerja Keungan pada PT Bank Syariah Indonesia TBK
No full textThis study is intended as an effort to evaluate the extent to which financial ratios affect the performance of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk (BSI) during the period 2021 to 2024. The focus of the study covers four main ratios, namely Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and the ratio of Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO). Financial performance is measured using two indicators, including Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). The approach used is quantitative descriptive by applying multiple linear regression analysis and F-tests and t-tests in order to determine the simultaneous and partial effects. Findings from the analysis results show that the four ratios collectively have a real impact on ROA and ROE. Individually, FDR has a positive and significant impact on ROA, while NPF and BOPO have a negative impact on financial performance. Meanwhile, CAR has a positive impact on ROA, although the level of significance is inconsistent. This finding emphasizes the importance of effective management of financial ratios to improve BSI's profitability and efficiency. This also supports the achievement of the Bank's strategic objectives as a competitive Islamic financial institution at the global level.Kajian ini dimaksudkan sebagai upaya mengevaluasi sejauh mana rasio-rasio keuangan memengaruhi kinerja PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk (BSI) selama periode 2021 sampai 2024. Fokus penelitian mencakup empat rasio utama, yaitu Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), serta rasio Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO). Kinerja keuangan diukur menggunakan dua indikator, Meliputi Return on Assets (ROA) dan Return on Equity (ROE). Pendekatan yang digunakan bersifat kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menerapkan analisis regresi linier berganda serta uji F maupun uji t dalam rangka mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan maupun parsial. Temuan dari Hasil analisis menunjukkan jika keempat rasio tersebut secara kolektif memiliki dampak nyata terhadap ROA dan ROE. Secara individu, FDR berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, sedangkan NPF maupun BOPO berdampak negatif terhadap kinerja keuangan. Sementara itu, CAR memberikan dampak positif terhadap ROA, meskipun tingkat signifikansinya tidak konsisten. Temuan ini juga menekankan pentingnya pengelolaan yang efektif tarhadap rasio keuangan guna meningkatkan profitabilitas dan efisiensi BSI, Hal tersebut juga mendukung pencapaian tujuan strategi Bank sebagai lembaga keuangan syariah yang kompetitif di tingkat global
Fundamental Movement Skill (FMS) analysis of young karate athletes
No full textFundamental Movement Skills (FMS) are critical for youth athletes as the foundation for sport-specific performance and long-term physical development. Karate, as a physically demanding sport, requires strong motor skills such as balance, coordination, and agility. However, current training practices in early-stage athlete programs, such as the Student Achievement Sports Program (POPB), often prioritize technical skills over foundational motor development. This study aims to evaluate the level of FMS mastery in POPB DKI Jakarta karate athletes aged 12–15, providing insight into their motor readiness for advanced training phases. A quantitative descriptive method with a survey approach was used. Data were collected from 31 athletes (19 males, 12 females) through the PLAYfun assessment instrument, which evaluates locomotion, object control, and body management skills. The average FMS score was 73.21, categorized as competent. Athletes showed proficient levels in balance-related tasks, while components like kicking, skipping, and striking were near the lower competent threshold. Female athletes slightly outperformed males in body management skills. The findings indicate that while overall FMS levels are adequate, there is a need for targeted development in specific motor areas, particularly those supporting agility and coordination in karate techniques. The study underscores the necessity of integrating FMS assessments into early athlete training programs. Coaches should adopt individualized training based on FMS profiles and collaborate with multidisciplinary teams. Future research should involve larger samples and technology-based assessments for enhanced accuracy and long-term athlete development plannin
The Relationship Between Grip Strength, Agility, and Hand Eye Coordination Hand Eye Coordination on Groundstroke Ability Field Tennis Athletes
No full textGroundstrokes are an important technical skill in tennis that determine an athlete's performance, and their execution requires technical support and optimal physical condition. Three main physical components grip strength, agility, and hand-eye coordination contribute to the effectiveness of basic strokes. This study aims to determine (1) the relationship between grip strength and groundstroke ability in tennis players. (2) the relationship between agility and groundstroke ability in tennis players. (3) the relationship between hand-eye coordination and groundstroke ability in tennis players. (4) the relationship between grip strength, agility, and hand-eye coordination and groundstroke ability in tennis players. This correlational study involved 54 athletes aged 12 years or younger from the Selabora FIKK UNY Club and Kentoeng Tennis Academy, selected purposively. The instruments used included a hand grip dynamometer for strength, the Illinois Agility Test for agility, a tennis ball catch-throw test for hand-eye coordination, and the Hewitt Tennis Achievement for basic stroke skills. Data analysis was conducted using multiple regression. The results indicate a significant relationship between grip strength (r=0.303; contribution 5.32%), agility (r=-0.588; contribution 19.22%), and hand-eye coordination (r=0.818; contribution 51.56%) and groundstroke ability. Overall, the three factors contributed 76.10% (Fcount =57.254). It can be concluded that grip strength, agility, and hand-eye coordination significantly influence the groundstroke ability of tennis players
Application of Long Interval Training Method Based on Low Maximum Aerobic Speed Capacity to Improve Capacity Anaerobic Alactacid
No full textThis study aimed to determine the effect of Long Interval Training (LIT) based on low Maximum Aerobic Speed (MAS) on improving anaerobic alactate capacity in female futsal athletes. The research involved 24 athletes from Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, divided into groups according to training type—Short Interval Training (SIT), Intermediate Interval Training (IIT), and Long Interval Training (LIT)—and MAS level, either high or low. Each group was assessed on dependent variables including aerobic capacity, anaerobic lactacid, and anaerobic alactacid capacity. LIT is designed to stimulate the anaerobic energy system through a combination of high-intensity work and adequate recovery periods. The primary analysis focused on four athletes with low MAS who participated in 16 LIT sessions. The study employed a one-group pretest-posttest design, and data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test to evaluate performance changes. The results indicated an increase in the average 20-meter sprint time from 3.34 seconds to 3.69 seconds; however, this change was not statistically significant (p = 0.296). Despite the lack of statistical significance, low MAS-based LIT demonstrated practical potential in improving anaerobic alactate performance, particularly in athletes with lower aerobic capacity. This study has limitations, such as the small sample size and short intervention duration, which may affect generalizability. Future research should include larger samples, longer training periods, and control groups for more robust results. The findings imply that incorporating LIT into training plans can enhance explosive performance in futsal athletes, offering coaches a practical, physiologically based approach to improve competitive readines
The Effect of Small Sided Games Training on the Improvement of Basic Passing and Dribbling Skills in Futsal Extracurricular Students at SMPN 1 Garut
No full textFutsal is a sport that requires players to perform technical skills such as passing and dribbling under high pressure and limited space. However, many students in school futsal extracurricular programs still struggle to perform these skills consistently due to monotonous and less contextual training methods. This condition creates a research gap in developing effective training models that integrate game-like situations to enhance students’ technical performance. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of Small Sided Games (SSG) training on improving basic passing and dribbling skills among futsal extracurricular participants at SMPN 1 Garut. The research employed an experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. A total of 24 students were purposively selected and divided into two groups: the experimental group, which received SSG training, and the control group, which followed conventional training. Data were collected using a passing accuracy test and a dribbling zig-zag test and analyzed using normality, homogeneity, and paired sample t-tests with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed a significant improvement in both passing and dribbling skills in the experimental group compared to the control group. These findings indicate that SSG effectively enhances students’ technical abilities, decision-making, and engagement in training. Theoretically, this study reinforces the relevance of contextual learning in sports education. Practically, SSG can serve as an innovative and enjoyable training model for school futsal programs. Future studies are recommended to explore variations of SSG to improve tactical and strategic aspects of futsal performanc
Psychological Strategies and Leadership in Adverse Organisational Contexts: A Case Study in Semi-Professional Football
No full textThis study analyses how a semi-professional football team can maintain its performance in an unfavourable organisational context. A descriptive case study was conducted during a comprehensive restructuring process of the management and coaching staff, characterised by non-payment, high turnover of coaches and internal conflicts. The intervention focused on psychological and leadership strategies, including conflict mediation, optimisation of physical preparation, and reinforcement of group cohesion. Three key dimensions of leadership were identified: training methodology, tactical management, and human management, along with the delegation of functions to specialists within the coaching staff. The results suggest that strategic psychological intervention and distributed leadership coordination can sustain collective performance, strengthen group cohesion, and generate group resilience, even in adverse conditions. This study provides evidence on the role of the sports psychology professional as a mediator and leader in critical contexts
Employees’ Perceptions On Barriers To The Adoption of A New Organogram In The Eastern Cape Department of Education
No full textThis study explores employees’ perceptions regarding the barriers to adopting a newly introduced organogram within the Eastern Cape Department of Education, South Africa. Employing a qualitative research approach with a case study design, the research engaged ten participants representing various levels within the department. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analysed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and insights. The findings reveal several perceived challenges that hinder the implementation of the new organogram, including resistance to change, communication breakdowns, mismatches between required and existing skills, limited stakeholder involvement, and inadequate training support. These barriers collectively point to the need for more effective organisational change strategies. The study emphasises the importance of implementing proactive change management practices, fostering continuous capacity-building initiatives, and ensuring meaningful stakeholder participation. Transparent communication and inclusive decision-making processes are critical for achieving successful and sustainable organisational transformation. By addressing these issues, the research contributes to the relatively limited body of knowledge concerning organisational change within the South African public sector, especially in the context of provincial education department