Open Journal System Yapenas 21 Maros
Not a member yet
592 research outputs found
Sort by
Digital Literacy Acceleration Workshop and Mentoring for MSMEs in Kedinding Urban Village, Surabaya
No full textDigital literacy acceleration workshop and mentoring are a form of community service from STIE IBMT lecturers to MSMEs partners. This program was carried out because digital literacy is a very important competency in the digital economy era. This community service program aimed to increase the skills of MSME partners in designing attractive packaging for their products and performing digital financial bookkeeping for their businesses. The implementation method began with a situation and needs analysis, preparation of materials (Canva and digital cash book tutorials), workshop, mentoring, and program evaluation. The program involved 28 MSME partners in Kedinding, Surabaya. It ran smoothly and successfully, as evidenced by the participants’ enthusiasm during interactive discussions and hands-on practice. Evaluation results showed an increase in participants’ digital literacy regarding packaging design and simple bookkeeping, from a pretest score of 53% to 81% in the posttest
Combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Positive Affirmation on Mental Health Disorders in Pregnant Women
No full textPregnancy carried significant risks for women's mental health, leading to drastic changes at the social, biological, and psychological levels of expectant mothers. This study aimed to determine the effect of a combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and positive affirmations on mental health disorders in pregnant women. This research was a true experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique used was Randomized Allocation based on inclusion criteria. A total of 40 participants were involved, with 20 in the intervention group and 20 in the control group. The intervention group received a combination of PMR and positive affirmations three times a week, once daily, for a total of 6 sessions over 14 days. Data were collected using the SRQ-20 questionnaire. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze within-group changes, and the Mann-Whitney test was applied to assess differences between groups. The average mental health score before the intervention was 6,05, which decreased to 3,85 after the intervention. The p-value before and after the combination therapy was < 0,05. It was concluded that the combination of PMR and positive affirmations effectively reduced mental health disorders in pregnant women
Motivation, Communication, and Incentives for Posyandu Cadres Elderly and Performance
No full textElderly Posyandu cadres are pivotal in delivering promotive and preventive care to the older population. The efficacy of Posyandu services is intimately linked to the performance of the cadres. Various aspects that may affect the success of Posyandu cadres include motivation, communication, and rewards. This study sought to ascertain the correlation among communication motivation, incentives, and the performance of older Posyandu cadres in the Kepanjenkidul District of Blitar City. This research employed a cross-sectional study design, with 130 elderly Posyandu cadres from the Kepanjenkidul District in Blitar City as the study population. The sample approach employed a basic random sampling procedure, yielding 100 respondents who satisfied the inclusion criteria of being active cadres for over 6 months. Respondents unwilling to provide informed consent constituted the exclusion criteria. Data was gathered through a questionnaire administered in November 2023. The data analysis employed several linear regression tests. The analysis results indicated a correlation between motivation and the performance of Posyandu cadres (p-value=0,006), a correlation between communication and the performance of elderly Posyandu cadres (p-value=0,002), and a correlation between the two and the performance of elderly Posyandu cadres (p-value=0,000). Additionally, a correlation existed among motivation, communication, and incentives and the performance of older Posyandu cadres (p-value 0,000). Strategies for coaching and mentoring that Community Health Centers and Districts can be implemented to enhance the performance of older Posyandu cadres
Sensitive Nutrition Intervention Efforts for Adolescent Girls through Social Mapping and Local Food Product Formulation
No full textThe teenage phase is a crucial period in preparing to become a woman of childbearing age who is able to prepare for the health of future generations. Therefore, nutritional status and supporting factors for growth and development in adolescence are the focus of attention in sensitive nutrition interventions. One effort to improve adolescent nutrition is through providing snacks in the form of nutritious snack bars which are formulated using local food ingredients typical of the target area. The potential of snakehead fish which has a high protein content has been used as a traditional snack such as pempek, so efforts are needed to increase the use of snakehead fish as a snack bar product. The aim of this research was to carry out social mapping and develop local food-based products as an initial project in a sensitive nutrition intervention effort to accelerate stunting reduction. Social mapping related to teenagers was carried out on 100 young women at SMA Negeri 4 Palembang and product formulation was carried out at the Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University. The results of the social mapping research showed that 59 subjects (59%) were at risk of CED and 30 subjects (30%) had anemia. The snack bar formulation product most liked by the trained panelists was the snakehead fish formulation with the addition of gulo puan F3, F6 and F9. The product formulation most preferred by consumer panelists is the F3 formulation
Psychoeducation on Mental Health on the Self-Acceptance of Patients After Schizophrenia Treatment
No full textSelf-acceptance in patients with schizophrenia remains low, as many patients do not fully understand their condition. They often harbor negative prejudices toward others, including family and the community, who tend to stigmatize them. This negative self-stigma leads to low expectations, resulting in diminished self-esteem and self-efficacy, which directly affects the recovery process. This includes reduced self-awareness or insight into the illness, ultimately impacting the quality of life of patients with schizophrenia. This study aimed to determine the effect of psychoeducation about mental health issues on self-acceptance in post-treatment schizophrenia patients in the working area of Wonorejo Public Health Center. The research used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design, specifically a pre-test and post-test with a control group. The sampling technique used was random sampling, involving 34 participants-17 in the intervention group and 17 in the control group. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with paired t-test and Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that psychoeducation had a significant effect on the self-acceptance of post-treatment schizophrenia patients. It is recommended that families provide continuous support and attention to the mental health of schizophrenia patient
Massage Therapy on Weight Gain and Motor Development in Children at Risk of Stuntingat Muara Satu Health Center
No full textStunting is a growth and development disorder experienced by toddlers due to prolonged nutritional deficiencies, especially during the first 1,000 days of life. One effective method to address stunting is providing stimulation through infant massage therapy, which functions to promote growth and development. This study aimed to assess the extent to which infant massage therapy affected weight gain and motor development in children under two years old who were at risk of stunting in the working area of Muara Satu Public Health Center, Lhokseumawe City. The study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design and a pretest-posttest control group approach, comparing the conditions before and after the massage therapy intervention. The findings showed that the average difference in infant weight between the intervention group and the control group after the treatment was 0,51 kg. The results of the Independent T-test showed a p-value of 0,196 (p-value >0,05), indicating no statistically significant difference in weight between the two groups after the intervention. Therefore, it was concluded that infant massage therapy did not have a significant effect on increasing the weight of children at risk of stunting. However, in terms of motor development, the Mann-Whitney test showed a p-value of 0,023 (p-value <0,05), indicating a statistically significant difference between the intervention and control groups at post-test. Thus, infant massage therapy was proven to be effective in improving motor development in children under two years at risk of stunting
Analysis of Parenting Patterns and Nutritional Imbalance as Risk Factors for Stunting in Toddlers
No full textStunting is a chronic nutritional problem that has serious impacts on children's physical growth and cognitive development. In 2023, South Kalimantan Province recorded a stunting prevalence of 24,7%, higher than the national average of 21,5%. This study aimed to examine the feeding practices and nutritional intake balance among stunted children under five in the Sungai Ulin Community Health Center (Puskesmas) service area. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, consisting of a quantitative component using a cross-sectional design, and a qualitative component through in-depth interviews. The quantitative data sample included 66 stunted children aged ?1 year, while the qualitative data sample consisted of 15 mothers or caregivers of stunted children. Data collection and analysis were conducted from March to July 2024. The study findings indicated that 54,5% of the stunted children were under three years old, and 60,6% were male. Additionally, 57,6% of the children had a short stature nutritional status. Energy (51,5%), carbohydrate (63,6%), and iron (57,6%) intake deficits were identified as significant risk factors. The qualitative findings revealed that parental time availability nutritional knowledge, and improper complementary feeding practices contributed to the occurrence of stunting. Interventions promoting balanced diets and educating parents about appropriate feeding practices are essential steps in preventing stunting.
Factors Relating to the Family's Capability in Caring for Patients with Violent Behavior
No full textOne of the significant health problems in Indonesia and the world is mental health. The family is the closest unit for individuals who are facing health problems. The reason of this investigation was to decide whether there's an impact of variables related to the family’s capacity to care for patients with rough behavior at the outpatient clinic of Rs dr. H Marzoeki Mahdi, Bogor. This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The research instrument used was the RSES questionnaire to measure knowledge, attitudes, and the family's capability. The testing procedure utilized was purposive inspecting with consideration and avoidance criteria. The sample consisted of 53 subjects. The measurable test utilized was the Chi-Square test. The comes about of this ponder demonstrated that families who were incapable to care for patients with rough behavior summed to 38 subjects (71,7%), which was more than the subjekts who were able to care for patients with violent behavior, which consisted of 15 subjects (28,3%). There's a critical relationship between family demeanors towards patients with savage behavior and the family's failure to care for patients with a p-value of 0,008 and 0,007. The majority of families have good attitudes and knowledge, but it turns out that many of them are lacking in their ability to care for families with problems of violence
Social Media Platforms with Adolescents' Knowledge and Attitudes towards Nutrition
No full textAlong with the development of technology, social media has become an integral part of adolescents' daily lives. This study is concerned with significant changes in the behavioral patterns of high school adolescents, particularly in terms of the consumption of information about nutrition. This study aimed to bridge the knowledge gap and understand the practical implications of the relationship between the use of social media platforms and knowledge and attitudes about nutrition among secondary school adolescents. This type of research is a cross-sectional study approach. This study was conducted in 2024 in the Buton district with a sample in the study of MAN 1 Buton students, using a purposive sampling technique of as many as 37 people. Data analysis used bivariate analysis to test the null hypothesis using the chi-square (X2) formula. This study showed a relationship between the use of social media with knowledge and attitudes about nutrition, with significant results on the frequency of length of use per day (p-value=0,05). In addition, there was also a significant relationship between the type of social media used and attitudes about nutrition (p-value=0,031). This study concludes that its findings have significant implications for health education, particularly in guiding the development of curricula that incorporate social media as an effective and contextually relevant platform for delivering nutrition education to adolescents
Bcr-Abl1 Transcript Variants in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients: Relationship with Routine Hematological Parameters
No full textChronic myeloid leukemia (CML) was a myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by the Philadelphia chromosome resulting from the BCR-ABL1 translocation. The most common BCR-ABL1 transcript variants were b2a2 and b3a2, which encoded the p210 protein with increased tyrosine kinase activity. This study was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design using retrospective data obtained from medical records. The study analyzed the relationship between BCR-ABL1 transcript variants and routine hematological parameters (hemoglobin, leukocyte count, and platelet count) among CML patients at Adam Malik General Hospital from 2020 to 2024 using a total sampling method. A total of 38 patients met the inclusion criteria, of whom 71,1% had the b3a2 variant and 28,9% had the b2a2 variant. Males predominated (60,5%), with a mean age of 28,37 ± 16,23 years. Leukocyte counts were significantly lower in patients with the b3a2 variant than in those with the b2a2 variant (p = 0,045), whereas hemoglobin and platelet levels showed no significant differences. A statistically significant relationship was found between leukocyte count and BCR-ABL1 transcript variants, while no significant relationship was observed between hemoglobin or platelet levels and transcript variants. The study highlighted the potential association between BCR-ABL1 transcript variants and leukocyte count in CML patients