Open Journal System Yapenas 21 Maros
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Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise (PFME) on Bristol Stool Scale Type
No full textThe elderly is an increasingly old age, characterized by changes and decreased ability to function in the body, one of which is gastrointestinal function, the problem that is often encountered is defecation control. The aim of the study was to see differences in stool scales based on the bristol stool scale before and after pelvic floor muscle exercise (PFME) in the elderly. The method in this study was quantitative with a pre-experimental design pre-post one group without control, on 21 research subjects who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The research data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank test. The results of the descriptive data study showed that pre-intervention constipation was 57,0%, ideal stool 28,6%, diarrhea 14,3%, after-intervention constipation 23.80%, ideal stool 66,66, diarrhea 9,5%, and test results different from the p-value <0,05, namely = 0,009, meaning that there is an effect on the stool scale before and after being given the PFME intervention. Researchers provide recommendations for the elderly to do Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercises in daily and scheduled activities
Frying Time on the Nutritional Content of Strawberry Chips as an Alternative Healthy Snack for Teenagers
No full textCovid-19 is a disease that is transmitted through a virus that attacks the human respiratory system and appeared in early 2020. During the Covid-19 pandemic, people, especially teenagers, were required to increase their immune systems. This study aimed to determine the effect of frying time on the quality of strawberry chips as a healthy snack during the COVID-19 pandemic. The design used was a basic Completely Randomized Design (CRD), by analyzing the results of the organoleptic test using the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the Mann-Whitney test. The content analysis was selected from the highest treatment value, namely P3 with 4,62 percent water content, 1,73 percent ash, 1,52 percent protein, 17,88 percent fat, 14,44 percent carbohydrates, 8,34 percent fiber, and vitamins C 62,8 mg/100g. The calorie contribution of selected strawberry chips per 40 grams was 223 kcal. In conclusion, the frying time has an effect on the quality of the strawberry chips which has a big effect on the organoleptic characteristics and vitamin C
Moringa Oleifera Addition to Puding on Organoleptic Test and Nutritional Content
No full textEfforts are being made to address malnutrition in Indonesia, one of which is food diversification based on innovation and the development of additional food formulations to increase toddler immunity. One of the progs being developed is moringa oleifera. Moringa leaves contain a variety of nutrients, including protein, ß-carotene, vitamin C, iron, zinc, and calcium. Combining jelly with vegetables is one way to help parents deal with their children who don't like vegetables. This study looked at how adding moringa leaf flour to pudding affected the amount of calcium, iron, and zinc, as well as organoleptic testing. This type of study is an actual experiment with four (four) treatments of adding moringa leaf powder and a fully randomized design, namely 0 g, 3 g, 5 g and 7 g. Data analysis utilizing the Mann Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests. 25 moderately trained panelists underwent organoleptic testing, and the amounts of Ca, Fe, and Zn were measured at the Baristand Padang. According to the study's findings, pudding with 3g of moringa leaf flour added was the best treatment when combined with Ca 116,53 mg, Fe 2,05 mg, and Zn 5,17 mg. Therefore, it can be inferred that adding moringa leaf flour to pudding has an impact on the organoleptic tests, Ca, Fe, and Zinc levels
Adequate Nutritional Intake and Nutritional Status with Adolescent Menstrual Cycle
No full textMenstrual cycle disorders can often occur in teenagers and have the potential to affect their reproductive health. Several studies have indicated that adequate nutrition is linked to menstrual cycle disorders. The purpose of this study was to identify the profile of adolescent girls and analyze the relationship between their level of energy intake, macronutrients (protein, lipid, and carbohydrates), micro-nutrients (vitamin C, magnesium, and iron), and also nutritional status with menstrual cycle. The study was conducted from January to April 2022 at Lentera Harapan High School in Palopo City. An analytic survey research design with a cross-sectional approach was used, and the research sample consisted of 66 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was analyzed using chi-square test. The results showed that 57,6% of the subjects had menstrual cycle disorders with most of the respondents having normal nutritional status. The study also showed a high variety of energy, macro-nutrient, and micro-nutrient consumption. However, the average intake of energy, carbohydrates, vitamin C, magnesium, and iron did not meet daily requirements. Nutritional status was significantly related to menstrual cycle (p-value<0,05). Energy, protein, lipid, carbohydrates, and iron intake were also significantly correlated to menstrual cycle (p-value<0,05). There was no relationship between adequate intake of vitamin C and magnesium with menstrual cycle (p-value>0,05). It is recommended that adolescent girls receive education about balanced nutrition and related nutrients to help reduce complaints during menstruation and reduce menstrual cycle disorders
Screen Time dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Asupan Energi Pada Remaja Obesitas
No full textKota Banjarbaru memiliki prevalensi obesitas sebesar 3,60%, dan sudah mendekati nilai nasional yaitu 4,0%. Pola makan yang buruk, umur, aktivitas fisik, asupan energi, genetik, dan sedentary lifestyle merupakan faktor penyebab obesitas. Obesitas bisa terbentuk akibat kurangnya aktivitas fisik, disebabkan kebiasaan remaja yang hanya dilakukan aktivitas di dalam rumah, seperti kegiatan menatap layar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan screen time dan aktivitas fisik dengan asupan energi pada remaja obesitas di SMK Negeri 1 Banjarbaru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross- sectional. Sampel adalah siswa SMK Negeri 1 Banjarbaru yang mengalami obesitas sebanyak 45 orang. Pengumpulan data screen time, aktivitas fisik, dan asupan energi dengan wawancara kuesioner, dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil uji statistik Rank Spearman menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara screen time dengan asupan energi (p-value= 0,005) dan ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik (p-value = 0,000) dengan asupan energi remaja obesitas. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat hubungan antara screen time dan aktivitas fisik dengan asupan energi pada remaja SMK Negeri 1 Banjarbaru
Sikap Remaja terhadap Perilaku Perjudian
No full textJudi merupakan permainan yang umum dilakukan oleh remaja hampir di seluruh dunia. Namun, berbagai permasalahan perjudian dapat mengancam kesehatan masyarakat, untuk itu penting untuk mengevaluasi sikap remaja dalam berjudi yang menjadi alasan remaja memutuskan untuk berkontribusi dalam perjudian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sikap terhadap perilaku perjudian pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, jumlah populasi adalah 594 siswa SMP yang seluruhnya berpartisipasi dalam pengisian kuesioner, sehingga sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala Sikap terhadap perjudian (ATGS-8). Penelitian ini melaporkan mayoritas berada pada usia 14 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan, mayoritas merupakan remaja dengan riwayat keluarga berstatus ekonomi sedang, mayoritas memiliki riwayat keluarga tidak pernah berjudi dan tidak pernah mengonsumsi rokok dan minuman beralkohol. Hasil ATGS-8 menunjukkan bahwa separuh remaja menggambarkan sikap negatif, namun memiliki kecenderungan netral terhadap perjudian sebesar 52,5% atau rata-rata sikap sebesar 23,14 (±3,31). Penelitian ini melaporkan bahwa separuh remaja menggambarkan sikap negatif, namun cenderung netral terhadap perjudian
Edukasi Pencegahan Depresi Post Partum pada Ibu Hamil
No full textPeriode postpartum dianggap sebagai waktu yang rentan untuk terjadinya gangguan psikologis. Timbulnya masalah gangguan psikologis ditandai dengan adanya kecemasan sampai dengan dengan depresi. Hasil penelitian Kusuma 2019 bahwa terdapat 12,96% ibu yang mengalami depresi pada masa postpartum. Depresi antepartum menjadi mediator untuk terjadinya depresi postpartum. Depresi antepartum dan depresi postpartum memiliki risiko yang sama terhadap ibu dan bayinya, dan kejadian depresi postpartum seringkali diawali dengan adanya depresi ante partum. Tujuan pemberian edukasi ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan koping ibu hamil, mengurangi stimulus ibu hamil dan untuk meningkatkan dukungan sosial suami sebagai upaya pencegahan depresi postpartum. Metode kegiatan berupa pemberian edukasi langsung terhadap ibu hamil. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan rerata pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis yang terjadi selama kehamilan sebesar 18,78; peningkatan rerata sikap adaptasi fisiologis ibu hamil 16,47 dan dukungan suami meningkat 7,65 setelah diberikan edukasi. Masih diperlukannya perhatian dan dukungan khususnya dari orang terdekat ibu hamil yaitu anggota keluarga, suami, teman sehingga ibu hamil dapat menjalani kehamilan dengan sehat sampai dengan masa nifas
Pendampingan Pemberdayaan BUMDES Menggunakan Marketplace SI-RERRRE di Desa Cemani Grogol Sukoharjo
No full textDesa Cemani Kecamatan Grogol merupakan salah satu penyumbang sampah terbesar di Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Urgensi pemberdayaan BUMDES Desa Cemani adalah tidak adanya anggaran untuk mengelola aset BUMDES, tidak adanya sumber daya manusia yang membantu mengelola BUMDES dan kurangnya inovasi bisnis yang dimiliki BUMDES. Tujuan PKM ini adalah memberikan Pendampingan Pemberdayaan BUMDES Menggunakan Marketplace SI-RERRRE (Sistem Informasi Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Replant dan Repair) di Desa Cemani Grogol Sukoharjo dengan menggunakan método sosialisasi dan pendampingan penggunaan Market Place SI RERRRE. Hasil penggunaan SI RERRRE ini BUMDES Sejahtera dapat mendukung desa dalam memberikan Pendapatan Asli Desa dan memberdayakan BUMDES yang dikelola
Service Quality with Patient Experience During the Covid-19 Pandemic
No full textService quality can be viewed from the aspects of technical quality and functional quality. Technical quality relates to the customer's view of the service output and functional quality relates to the service delivered from the service provider to the customer. The aim of this research was to analyze the relationship between service quality and patient experience during the Covid-19 pandemic at RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. This type of research was quantitative research using a cross-sectional research design. The research was conducted at the Inpatient Installation of RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar with a research sample of 100 subjects regarding patient experiences during the Covid-19 pandemic. The data analysis used were univariate and bivariate. The data analysis used is univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Bivariate used chi-square test and multivariate used linear regression. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between doctor communication with p-value=0,009<0,05, nurse communication with p-value=0,000<0,05, responsiveness with p-value=0,000<0,05, medicine communication with p-value=0,000<0,05, and food service with p-value=0,000<0,05 on patient experience. Most patients stated that doctor communication, nurse communication, drug communication, responsiveness and food service were related to the patient experience. The variable that has the strongest relationship to patient experience is drug communication with an Exp (B) value of 7,634, which means drug communication is 7,6 times related to patient experience
Handling of Diarrhea Based on Local Wisdom
No full textIn Indonesia, around 25,2% of children under 5 years of age die from diarrhea. Diarrhea is still a health problem and is among the top 10 diseases every year. This study aimed to determine the local wisdom-based treatment of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of ??the Sumarorong Community Health Center, Mamasa Regency, West Sulawesi Province. This type of research used quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study design to determine local wisdom-based treatment of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of ??the Sumarorong Community Health Center. The population in this study was all parents of toddlers in the working area of ??the Sumarorong Community Health Center, totaling 120 subjects to using a total sampling. Technique used logistic regression analysis. Statistically obtained research result showed that there was a relationship between guava leaves intake with a p-value =0,003, bitter tea intake with a p-value=0,000, young jackfruit with a p-value=0,000 on treating diarrhea in the working area of ??the Sumarorong Community Health Center. It is hoped that the community will further increase their knowledge about treating diarrhea based on local wisdom, and dig deeper into information about types of traditional medicine, through more experienced community leaders