Kyoto Bunkyo University Academic Repository / 京都文教大学学術機関リポジトリ
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Global Education and Inclusive Strategies in TESOL:Adapting English Language Teaching for Diverse Learner Profiles, including LGBTQ+, in Kyoto, Japan
この論文は、京都におけるTESOL(外国語としての英語教育)であり、グローバル教育と包括的教育戦略の統合を探求し、特にLGBTQ+ 学生を対象とした学習者のニーズに対応する方法に焦点を当てた。地域文化を活用し、グローバル教育を強化、異文化理解とシティズンシップの促進を論じた。また、LGBTQ+ 学生の課題に対処するためPBL やTBLT、クリティカルペダゴジーなどのアプローチを提案し、包括的で支持的な環境の重要性を強調した。departmental bulletin pape
The Spread and Influence of the Fish Basket Kannon in Early Edo Japan and the East Asian Maritime World
The Fish Basket Kannon (Gyoran Kannon, Ch. Yú lán Guānyīn) is an original Chinese form of Kannon that played a significant role in the feminization of Avalokiteśvara. A new version of this Kannon arrived in Japan around the beginning of the Edo period, influencing popular beliefs.
The purpose of this paper is to clarify the process by which this new female Kannon took root in Japan by examining the iconographic characteristics and legends associated with extant Fish Basket Kannon statues and similar Buddhist images.
The survey revealed that the Chinese Fish Basket Kannon developed a distinctive set of visual characteristics, including everyday clothing, a high coiffure, bare feet, a fish basket, and glimpses of jewelry. This expression of feminine beauty, originating in China, is also commonly observed in Buddhist statues in Japan. Additionally, the legends surrounding these statues indicate that they were brought to Japan via Nagasaki during this period. In other words, the feminized Kannon statue circulated within Japan, contributing to new developments in folk beliefs.
The existence of these feminized Buddhist statues in Japan serves as evidence that, even during the period of national isolation known as sakoku, Japan maintained connections with the East Asian maritime world.departmental bulletin pape