HUNAFA: Jurnal Studia Islamika (State Institute of Islamic Studies, Palu, Indonesia)
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Euthanasia from The Perspective of Normative Law And its Application in Indonesia
Full text linkThere are differences of opinion among scholars regarding the issue of euthanasia. But the element of goodness makes a consideration, that preventing a disease is an obligation that must be done by every individual. While the difference is more depressed on how to apply euthanasia, namely on how to end the suffering of patients. In Islam, scientific and divine healing is known, while in medical science, only rational healing and emergency-based healing are known. In principle, the intentional killing of a sick person precedes fate. God has set the deadline for human life. By speeding up his death, the patient did not benefit from the test given by Allah to him
Islamic Education: A Principle to Develop Religious Society to Anticipate Negative Impact of Social Media
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze how the Islamic education is able to be the principle of inter-religious harmony to  anticipate negative impact of social media use. Islam as a universal religion has proven its ability  to encourage the development of science and technology. Social media has emerged along with the development of information technology. The social media is able to facilitate community to communicate and to exchange information, but at the same time social media may also threat the harmony of interfaith relationship. This is due to the misuse of social media by irresponsible individuals who intentionally used social media to create conflict between religious groups. Islamic education is expected to be a foundation to create society with good morale and ethics. This will also produce society  with good manner in using social media to avoid negative impact and to create  harmony among society and religions Indonesia
Reformasi Pemahaman Teori Maqasid Syariah (Analisis Pendekatan Sistem Jasser Audah)
Full text linkThis paper attempts to offer reform ideas Jasser Auda thought related reforms theoretical understanding of maqᾱṣid sharia. The systems approach is done by Auda critize the theory of classical maqᾱṣid more likely to hierarchical and narrow mindset. The classical maqᾱṣid pressure a point more on protection and preservation. Whereas the new maqᾱṣid theory emphasizes development (construction, development) and rights (rights). Thus, Auda developed the concept of human development as the main target of maslahah (public interest). Auda offers the systems approach, namely: cognitive nature; interrelated; wholeness; openness; multi dimentionality and purposefulness. At the end of the discussion in this paper, the authors develop the idea of Jasser Auda by offering Sharia Maqᾱṣid concept in the context of Islamic Economic
The Roles of Information Technology in Islamic Bank Knowledge Management: A study of Two Syariah Banks in Palu
Full text linkInformation technology has been considered as a vital tool for modern organizations to support their knowledge management projects. Previous studies have found that success knowledge management projects were supported by various information technology infrastructures. They addressed how information technology has succesfully implemented to support knowledge management project within conventional banks. However, limited study has been proposed regarding how information technology play roles in support knowledge management project within Islamic banks. Through the case study approach, the author studied the use of information technology for knowledge management process within two Bank Syariah (Bank Mandiri and Bank BNI Syariah) in Palu Central Sulawesi. The author collected data through observation, written material, and in-depth interviews with key informants from both banks. The findings show that information technology infrastructures have played important roles in support knowledge management projects within the Islamic banks. Those information technology infrastructures includes internet, intranet, websites, communication application such as email, and social media. This study sheds light and provides new insight on how information technology has succesfully used to support knowledge management within Islamic banks. The results benefits both academic and practioners in Islamic banks and knowledge managemet area. As the social media was an important finding for knowledge management in Islamic banks, future research need to focus on how social media should be used for knowledge management projects in Islamic bank
“Al-Musaqah†and Sharia Agribusiness System: An Alternative Way to Meet Staple Food Self-Sufficiency in Contemporary Indonesia
Full text linkThe concept of al-musaqah appears in Islamic history when Prophet Muhammad conquered the fertile farmland surrounding Khaibar, abandoned by Jews as the original owner of the land. The concept of al-musaqoh also appears in fiqh deliberations, in which it is a partnership between tenants and land owners. By deepening literature, the concept of al-musaqah is part of sharia agribusiness system that could be an alternative partnerships and farmer institution in meeting staple food needs. The alternative concept is very necessary since Indonesia has been facing the issue of agricultural land conversion and difficulty to form sustainable food agriculture area (SFAA). For the implementation of al-musaqoh, the Government should systematically form the SFAA on the state owned land, and estabilish its institution to manage SFAA in the central and regional level. Then, the SFAA management implement al-musaqoh partnership with farmer groups. By the concept, the Government would be able to control staple food procurement and distribution to achieve food self-sufficiency which is profitable for farmers and non-farmers. However, the implementation is based on the view that the provision of basic needs should not be left to market mechanism
Pengaruh Zakat terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan (Studi Empiris pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia)
Full text linkThis study aims to determine and analyze the effect zakat on corporate performance in sharia banks in Indonesia. The data used in this research are secondary data obtained from the financial statements of each site Islamic Banks in Indonesia gathered through technical documentation in the form of documents and annual financial reports and other data related to this study. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and analytical methods used simple regression analysis. These results indicate significant influence between zakat on the corporate performance in sharia banks in Indonesia. This study recommend are the corporate does not to be afraid of issuing zakat, because in Islam, Allah already guarantee that Zakat issued will not reduce property and zakat is also an expense that can be deducted for taxable income and further research is expected to add the study period and a number of larger samples in order to obtain more accurate research result
Family Based Premarital Teenager Education in Islamic Education Perspective in Kaili Community in Palu
Full text linkThe widespread of premarital pregnancy is caused by rampant  promiscuity among female teenagers. The promiscuity occurs due to lack parents’ supervision. Female teenagers  often break  religious, ethical, moral and customary norms. Therefore, it is important to provide teenagers with pre-marriage education materials. Islam teaches its adherents not to be in hurry in everything except in five things: burial of corpse, paying debts, serving travelers, repenting, and marrying. This study attempts to examine family-based premarital sex education in Islamic education perspectives in the Kaili community in the Palu Valley. The researcher used a quantitative-descriptive approach to see the relationship of research variables. The results show that, the majority of housewife knowledge about premarital education is very low. This certainly affect the lack of premarital sex  education of their young daughters. Low knowledge of housewives and young female regarding premarital sex  education because families do not teach and socialize moral, ethical, and ethical values effectively in their communities
MaqÄá¹£id al-Sharī’ah on Wakaf System
Full text linkThe main purpose of the shariah is realizing the benefit in order to maintain the shariah’s purposes. There are three level of human’s basic necessity: primary (á¸arÅ«riyyÄt), secondary (hÄjiyyÄt), and tertiary (taḥsÄ«niyyÄt). The human’s basic necessity is divided into five, first, protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dÄ«n), second, protection of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), third, protection of mind (ḥifẓ al-‘aql), fourth, protection of the offspring (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and fifth, protection of property (ḥifẓ al-mÄl). So it can be said that the aims of shariah can be achieved by fulfilling these five basic necessities of human beings. Waqf as one of the Islamic filantrophies has a big role and purpose to realize the benefit of human being, that is realizing the prosperity reflected by the fulfilment of human’s basic needs in accordance with the goals of shariah be it primary, secondary and tertiary.The main purpose of the shariah is realizing the benefit in order to maintain the shariah’s purposes. There are three level of human’s basic necessity: primary (á¸arÅ«riyyÄt), secondary (hÄjiyyÄt), and tertiary (taḥsÄ«niyyÄt). The human’s basic necessity is divided into five, first, protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dÄ«n), second, protection of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), third, protection of mind (ḥifẓ al-‘aql), fourth, protection of the offspring (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and fifth, protection of property (ḥifẓ al-mÄl). So it can be said that the aims of shariah can be achieved by fulfilling these five basic necessities of human beings. Waqf as one of the Islamic filantrophies has a big role and purpose to realize the benefit of human being, that is realizing the prosperity reflected by the fulfilment of human’s basic needs in accordance with the goals of shariah be it primary, secondary and tertiary
Sharea Issues in the Application of Takaful: Review on Islamic Law Perspective
No full textInsurance is still debated between scholars when viewed in the light of Islamic law. Contemporary Muslim jurists are fully aware that the legal status of Insurance not been determined by Islamic law thinkers in advance (jurists). The application of TakÄful today is the result of a struggle between the understanding of Islami law with the reality of what happened. Thus, the problem needs to be reviewed in the light of Islamic law in depth. This paper attempts to offer Shariah Issues in the Application of TakÄful From Islamic Law Perspective, including The Concepts of TakÄful (Sharia Insurance), Legal Basis of TakÄful (Sharia Insurance), History of TakÄful (Shariah Insurance) Development, Scholars' Views on TakÄful (Sharia Insurance), The Principles of TakÄful (Sharia Insurance), Establishment of Contract in TakÄful (Sharia Insurance), and To Compare The Characteristics Between TakÄful (Shariah Insurance) and Commercial Insurance
Wahdah Islamiyyah Palu: on Contemporary Islamic Legal Issues In The Internet
Full text linkThis paper deals with one of the Islamic organizations in Palu, Wahdah Islamiyah (Islamic Unity), in terms of theological and contemporary Islamic legal issues. The source of analysis is the website that Wahdah Islamiyah runs online. The paper concludes that Wahdah Islamiyah is influenced by the relatively strict theology of WahhÄbism in religiosity and morality. Therefore, in legal issues, Wahdah Islamiyah embraced and accommodated relatively conservative views with various issues in relation to theological issues and Islamic legal issues such as women’s, social, economic, and political issues. From these views, it can be argued that their aim is to preserve the identity by constructing the concepts of shirk and bidÊ»ah and reinforcing the relatively rigid juristic tradition to become the citadel from the attacks of doctrine seeking to demolish the building of Salafism