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OPTIMALISASI MANAJEMEN RISIKO KEUANGAN (FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT) SEBAGAI UPAYA STABILITAS PEREKONOMIAN
No full textCompetition in the business world is one phenomenon that cannot be avoided in the economic sphere. Strength and resilience in competition in a strong trade market can have a positive impact on the economy so that the economy grows positively. The approach to the study of this article is a literature review study using the systematic literature review (SLR) method. Data collection method using literature study. The data analysis technique uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results and discussion of the review of this article is that financial risk management is an of efforts to achieve economic stability where through good financial risks management it can have a positive impact on the economy so that the economy can grow stably and can provide opportunities to remain competitive in the global market.
Keywords: Financial Risk Management; Economic Growth; Economic Stability.AbstrakPersaingan di dunia bisnis menjadi salah satu fenomena yang tidak dapat dihindarkan dalam lingkup perekonomian. Kekuatan dan ketahanan dalam persaingan di pasar perdagangan yang kuat akan memberikan dampak positif terhadap perekonomian sehingga ekonomi tumbuh secara positif. Pendekatan pada kajian artikel ini adalah studi literatur riview. Metode Pengumpulan data menggunakan studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitataif. Hasil dan pembahasan dari kajian artikel ini adalah bahwa adanya manajemen risiko keuangan menjadi salah satu upaya untuk pencapaian stabilitas perekonomian dimana melalui pengelolaan risiko-risiko keuangan yang baik akan memberikan dampak positif bagi perekonomian sehingga ekonomi dapat tumbuh secara stabil serta dapat memberikan peluang untuk tetap bersaing di pasar global.Kata Kunci: Manajemen Risiko Keuangan, Pertumbuhan Perekonomian, Stabilitas EkonomiAbstractCompetition in the business world is one phenomenon that cannot be avoided in the economic sphere. Strength and resilience in competition in a strong trade market will have a positive impact on the economy so that the economy grows positively. The approach to the study of this article is a literature review study. Data collection method using literature study. The data analysis technique uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results and discussion of the review of this article is that financial risk management is one of the efforts to achieve economic stability where good management of financial risks will have a positive impact on the economy so that the economy can grow stably and can provide opportunities to remain competitive in the global market. global market.Keywords: Financial Risk Management, Economic Growth, Economic Stabilit
ANALISIS PERAN MEDIASI KEPUASAN KERJA PADA JABATAN FUNGSIONAL DOSEN ASN PPPK DI PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI X
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji Peran Kepuasan Kerja Pada Jabatan Fungsional Dosen Asn PPPK Di Perguruan Tinggi Negeri X yang berimplikasi terhadap peningkatan kepuasan kerja, kebijakan dalam mengelola Sumber Daya Manusia, Retensi Dosen, Peningkatan Kinerja, Memberikan Informasi berharga bagi manajemen perguruan tinggi dalam merumuskan strategi untuk meningkatkan kepuasan dosen, memberikan pemahaman mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja dosen ASN PPPK, Penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar bagi pemerintah dan pembuat kebijakan dalam merumuskan regulasi dan kebijakan yang mendukung kesejahteraan dosen ASN PPPK dan peningkatan mutu pendidikan tinggi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Dosen yang berjumlah 161 responden. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis SEM dengan bantuan program SEM PLS. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) burnout mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja secara positif dan signifikan; (2) burnout mempengaruhi perilaku komitmen secara positif dan signifikan; (3) komitmen mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja secara positif dan signifikan; (4) kompensasi mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja secara positif dan signifikan; (5) kompensasi mempengaruhi komitmen secara positif dan signifikan.
Kata Kunci: Burnout, Kompensasi, komitmen kepuasan kerja, Retensi Dosen, Kinerja.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji Peran Mediasi Kepuasan Kerja Pada Jabatan Fungsional Dosen Asn PPPK Di Perguruan Tinggi Negeri X. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Dosen yang berjumlah 161 responden. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis SEM dengan bantuan program SEM PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) burnout berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja; (2) burnout berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku komitmen; (3) komitmen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja; (4) kompensasi di tempat kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja; (5) kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komtime
PENERAPAN APLIKASI ConKer BERBASIS AI PADA SMK REFORMASI
Get PDFPenerapan kecerdasan buatan (AI) di sektor pendidikan memiliki potensi untuk merevolusi metode pengajaran dan pembelajaran, meningkatkan efisiensi administratif, dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih inklusif dan personal. AI dapat menyediakan pembelajaran yang dipersonalisasi melalui tutor virtual dan sistem pembelajaran adaptif yang menyesuaikan konten berdasarkan kebutuhan individu siswa. Otomatisasi tugas administratif, seperti penilaian dan manajemen data siswa, memungkinkan guru untuk fokus lebih pada interaksi langsung dengan siswa dan pengembangan kurikulum. Untuk dapat menggunakan teknologi AI, dibutuhkan pelatihan-pelatihan diantaranya melalui pengabdian masyarakat dengan memperkenalkan salah satu aplikasi AI yang membantu tugas administrasi guru dalam hal memberikan tugas harian dan ulangan harian melalui penggunaan Aplikasi Conker berbasis AI. Dalam melakukan pelatihan terhadap Guru-guru di SMK Reformasi, mereka langsung mempraktekkan penggunaan Aplikasi ConKer AI. Berdasarkan hasil post test dan pre-test yang diisi oleh 22 guru SMK Reformasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan Aplikasi AI yang sangat membantu dalam tugas pembelajaran di kelas. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian Masyarakat ini, didapatkan bahwa pemanfaat teknologi AI sangat membantu di sektor Pendidikan dan para pendidik merasa perlu mengenal dan mendalami lewat praktek-praktek nyata di lapangan sehingga menambah kompetensi guru dalam mengahadi era digitalisasi di tahun 203
SELF-EFFICACY AND FAMILY RESILIENCE AFFECTS SMARTPHONE ADDICTION IN ADOLESCENTS
Get PDFThe phenomenon of smartphone addiction among teenagers continues to increase every year. This must be addressed because it can have an impact on teenagers, including academic problems, psychological and physical problems. The research used the Chi Square test with cross sectional approach, the sample was 207 teenagers and sampling was carried out using a stratified simple random sampling was carried out using a stratified simple random sampling technique. Data was obtained using the General Self Efficacy Scale, Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire, dan Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version. The research results showed that there was a relationship between self-efficacy and smartphone addiction in teenagers, with a p-value of 0,008 (<0,05) and there was also a relationship between family resilience and smartphone addiction in adolescents, a p-value of 0,041 (<0,05). Teenagers are advised to be more active in participating in positive activities in order to increase self-efficacy, and families can strengthen relationships with teenagers through communication or direct presence so that teenagers do not need to look for happiness from outside by using smarthphone.Fenomena adiksi smartphone pada remaja terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Hal ini harus diatasi karena dapat berdampak pada remaja baik masalah akademik, masalah psikologis, dan fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara efikasi diri dan ketahanan keluarga dengan adiksi smartphone pada remaja. Penelitian menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel berjumlah 207 remaja dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik stratified simple random sampling. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner General Self Efficacy Scale, Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire, dan Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version. Hasil penelitian didapatkan adanya hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan adiksi smartphone pada remaja didapatkan p-value 0,008 (<0,05) dan terdapat juga hubungan antara ketahanan keluarga dengan adiksi smartphone pada remaja didapatkan p-value 0,041 (<0,05). Remaja disarankan agar lebih aktif mengikuti kegiatan positif agar dapat meningkatkan efikasi diri, serta keluarga dapat mempererat hubungan dengan remaja melalui komunikasi atau kehadiran langsung agar remaja tidak perlu mencari kebahagiaan dari luar dengan menggunakan smartphone
INTRADIALYTIC EXERCISE ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSA
Get PDFChronic kidney failure is a disorder in which the kidneys are unable to filter blood. Patients with stage 5 chronic kidney failure have two options for overcoming the problem: hemodialysis or kidney transplantation in the aim of maintaining their life. The 5-hour hemodialysis process often involves physical stress, resulting in blood pressure fluctuations. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of intradialytic exercise on blood pressure in chronic kidney failure patients receiving hemodialysis at Mataram City Regional General Hospital. In this study, 18 persons were sampled using the purposive sampling technique. This is a pre-experimental quantitative study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The Paired T-test and the Wilcoxon rank sum test were employed in this study. Bivariate analysis indicates that intradialytic exercise has an effect on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in chronic kidney failure patients receiving hemodialysis at Mataram City Regional General Hospital, with p values of 0.001 (<0.05) for systole and 0.004 (<0.05) for diastole. The findings of this study indicate that intradialytic exercise is an alternative nursing intervention for overcoming blood pressure fluctuations in patients with chronic kidney failure following hemodialysis therapy.Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan kondisi dimana ginjal tidak dapat menyaring darah. Pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik stadium 5 terdapat dua pilihan untuk mengatasi masalah yang ada yaitu, hemodialisa, dan transplantasi ginjal dengan harapan mempertahankan hidupnya. Proses hemodialisa yang membutuhkan waktu selama 5 jam umumnya akan menimbulkan stress fisik yang berdampak pada perubahan tekanan darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh intradialytic exercise terhadaptekanan darahpasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Mataram. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 18 orang yang diambil dengan tekhnik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian One grup pre test-pos test design.Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Paired T-testdan Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis bivariatmenunjukan adanya pengaruh intradialytic exercise terhadap tekanan darah sistol & diastol pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Mataram dengan nilai p value 0,001 (< 0,05) untuk sistol dan 0,004 (<0,05) untuk diastole. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa intradialytic exercise sebagai salah satu alternative intervensi keperawatan untuk mengatasi terjadinya perubahan tekanan darah pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik selama menjalani terapi hemodialisa
Increased of Spleen White Pulp Diameter Post Dbl2β-Pfemp1 Recombinant Protein Injection in Wistar Rats: Pre-Clinical Study for Malaria Vaccine Development
Get PDFMalaria is a major infectious disease worldwide, and vaccination is essential for disease control. The Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein-1 (PfEMP1) is a potential malaria vaccine candidate due to its involvement in pathogenesis. Injection of DBL2β-PfEMP1 recombinant protein in animal models induces IgG and CD4+ production and inhibits binding with host endothelial receptors. This study aimed to analyze the spleen immune response by measuring the white pulp diameter. The experimental study used Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) that were divided into four groups, a control group and three treatment groups, which were injected with 100, 150, and 200 μg of DBL2β-PfEMP1 protein. Injection was done thrice with three-week intervals (days 0, 21, and 42). On day 56, rats were euthanized, and spleens were prepared for histology examination. The white pulp diameter increased along with increasing the dose of protein. The ANOVA test showed a significant difference between groups (p=0.001). The posthoc Bonferroni test showed a significant difference between the control and the 150 and 200 μg groups and the 100 μg and 200 μg groups. In conclusion, the DBL2β-PfEMP1 recombinant protein injection increased the spleen white pulp diameter in Wistar rats, and the 200 μg dose resulted in the highest increase
Chronic Septic Granulomatosis Revealed in Adulthood by Respiratory Manifestations
Get PDFChronic septic granulomatosis is a rare genetic disease that affects the immune system. It is characterized by a primary immune deficiency that makes it more difficult for phagocytic cells (such as polymorphonuclear neutrophils, eosinophils, monocytes, and macrophages) to eradicate some harmful bacteria and fungi. It is considered an orphan disease because it affects less than 0.05% of a given population
Potential of Rambutan-Honey Antioxidants in Reducing Malondialdehyde Levels and Regenerating Hepatocyte Cells in Isoniazid-Rats Induced
Get PDFHepatotoxicity induced by prolonged administration of antituberculosis drugs such as isoniazid (INH) is associated with the production of free radicals. Rambutan-honey, rich in catalase enzyme, flavonoids, and vitamin C, exhibits antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. This study purpose to assess the effect of rambutan-honey on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and hepatocyte cell numbers in INH-induced rats. The research method using in vivo experimental study with a randomized posttest-only control group design. Thirty Wistar rats were divided into five groups: negative control(G1), positive control(G2), and three groups treated with rambutan-honey at doses of 250 mg/kgBW(G3), 500 mg/kgBW(G4), and 1000 mg/kgBW(G5). MDA levels were measured using the TBARS method on days 15 and 23, while hepatocyte cell numbers were assessed through histopathological examination using Hematoxylin-Eosin. Data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA followed by Post-Hoc test. This study revealed that rambutan-honey at doses of 250, 500, and 1000 mg/kgBW significantly reduced MDA levels compared to controls, with a simultaneous increase in hepatocyte cell numbers (p=0.001). The conclusion of this research is the potential of rambutan-honey as an antioxidant and hepatoprotective agent, possibly mediated by its flavonoid content, which may stimulate superoxide dismutase activity akin to catalase enzyme and vitamin C
RELEVANSI FEMINISME DALAM ISU KONTEMPORER: KEHADIRAN UN WOMEN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN MANUSIA DI AFGHANISTAN
Get PDFAbstract
Feminism is still an important issue in international relations. Especially in the field of non-traditional security. The issue of women\u27s role in life is still being fought today. These include discrimination against women and criminal issues such as human trafficking and exploitation of women. Another issue that needs special attention is the limited involvement of women in building the country. One country that is still of particular concern to the role of women is Afghanistan. For some countries, Afghanistan has rules that do not support the roles of women so that the struggle for the development of human resources, especially women in Afghanistan, is still ongoing. UN Women is present in the country to empower women and humans in Afghanistan to encourage the role of women in building their nation. The framework of this paper uses feminism to describe the phenomenon that occurred in the country and see its relevance to current issues. In fact, there are still many things that threaten human life, especially women, which should be the focus for UN Women to solve these problems.
Keywords: Feminism, Non-Traditional Security, UN Women
Abstrak
Feminisme masih menjadi isu penting dalam hubungan internasional. Terutama di bidang keamanan non-tradisional. Permasalahan peran perempuan dalam berkehidupan masih diperjuangkan hingga kini. Masalah itu mencakup diskriminasi terhadap kaum perempuan dan masalah kriminal seperti perdagangan manusia serta eksploitasi perempuan. Masalah lain yang perlu menjadi perhatian khusus yaitu keterbatasan keterlibatan perempuan dalam membangun negara. Salah satu negara yang masih menjadi perhatian khusus terhadap peran perempuan yaitu Afghanistan. Bagi beberapa negara, Afghanistan memiliki aturan yang kurang mendukung peran-peran perempuan sehingga perjuangan untuk perkembangan sumber daya manusia khususnya perempuan di Afghanistan masih terus dijalankan. UN Women hadir di negara tersebut untuk melakukan pemberdayaan perempuan dan manusia di Afghanistan guna mendorong peran perempuan dalam membangun bangsanya. Kerangka berpikir tulisan ini menggunakan feminisme untuk menggambarkan fenomena yang terjadi di negara tersebut serta melihat relevansinya terhadap isu yang berkembang saat ini. Nyatanya, masih banyak hal yang mengancam kehidupan manusia khususnya perempuan yang harus menjadi fokus bagi UN Women untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut.
Kata Kunci: Feminisme, Keamanan Non-Tradisional, UN Women
 
Criminal Law Politics of Rechterlijk Pardon Concept (Comparative Study the New Criminal Code and Juvenile Justice System Law): (Comparative Study the New Criminal Code and Juvenile Justice System Law)
No full textThe original Indonesian version of legal identity that was born from the soul of the Indonesian nation has been camouflaged by the hegemony of western legal thought that tends to be legalistic, formalistic and liberal in spirit. Therefore, it is time to purify the national legal identity by reforming the law. One form of legal reform is carried out by the state through the reform of criminal law, namely the New Criminal Code which regulates the concept of judge forgiveness (Rechterlijk Pardon) to undermine the character of colonial legacy criminal law which is rigid and not in accordance with the legal needs of society. On that basis, this research aims to review and analyze the comparison of the regulation of the concept of Rechterlijk Pardon in the Criminal Code and the SPPA Law which also regulates Rechterlijk Pardon and analyze the political construction of criminal law in updating the regulation of Rechterlijk Pardon in the New Criminal Code. This research is a normative legal research (doctrinal). The results of this study indicate that Article 70 of the SPPA Law provides options for judges with two things, namely not imposing punishment or imposing measures. Meanwhile, the concept of Rechterlijk Pardon in Article 54 paragraph (2) of the New Criminal Code is that the judge can actually consider not imposing either punishment or action, which of course shows a difference. Furthermore, the political construction of criminal law of Rechterlijk Pardon in philosophical, sociological and legal considerations is that Rechterlijk Pardon is motivated by the need to reconstruction the understanding of judges to impose punishment by looking at the severity of the offender action as well as aspects of the needs of society values of justice.The original Indonesian version of legal identity that was born from the soul of the Indonesian nation has been camouflaged by the hegemony of western legal thought that tends to be legalistic, formalistic and liberal in spirit. Therefore, it is time to purify the national legal identity by reforming the law. One form of legal reform is carried out by the state through the reform of criminal law, namely the New Criminal Code which regulates the concept of judge forgiveness (Rechterlijk Pardon) to undermine the character of colonial legacy criminal law which is rigid and not in accordance with the legal needs of society. On that basis, this research aims to review and analyze the comparison of the regulation of the concept of Rechterlijk Pardon in the Criminal Code and the SPPA Law which also regulates Rechterlijk Pardon and analyze the political construction of criminal law in updating the regulation of Rechterlijk Pardon in the New Criminal Code. This research is a normative legal research (doctrinal). The results of this study indicate that Article 70 of the SPPA Law provides options for judges with two things, namely not imposing punishment or imposing measures. Meanwhile, the concept of Rechterlijk Pardon in Article 54 paragraph (2) of the New Criminal Code is that the judge can actually consider not imposing either punishment or action, which of course shows a difference. Furthermore, the political construction of criminal law of Rechterlijk Pardon in philosophical, sociological and legal considerations is that Rechterlijk Pardon is motivated by the need to reconstruction the understanding of judges to impose punishment by looking at the severity of the offender action as well as aspects of the needs of society value of justice