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    Analysis of Factors Affecting Fatigue Level in Online Motorcycle Taxi Drivers in Denpasar City

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    Ojek online is an online-based transportation that is currently popular. Along with the rise of this drivers, it causes an increase in the number of accidents that occur. Factors that cause fatigue consist of age, gender, workload, length of service, and duration of work. Fatigue is the most workload experienced by online motorcycle taxi drivers in Denpasar. The purpose of this research is to determine the factors that affect job fatigue in online motorcycle taxi drivers, such as age, gender, smoking habits, length of work, duration of work, and body mass index. This study is an observational study with a cross sectional design and used the Industrial Fatigue Research Committee questionnaire. The subjects of this study were online motorcycle taxi drivers in Bali, especially in Denpasar City, totaling 106 people selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The majority of this subjects are male (51,2%), duration of work of >8 hours (69,1%), work for >2 years (61,5%), aged 37 years (66,1%), and obese (100%) experiencing job fatigue. The results of the analysis obtained smoking factors, work duration, length of work, age, and body mass index affect work fatigue in online motorcycle taxi drivers

    Heightened Blood Pressure, but not Pulse Rate, Response to Orthostatic Challenge in Normotensive Subjects with Family History of Hypertension

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    Whether exaggerated cardiovascular response to postural changes among normotensive subjects with family history of hypertension does exist is not reported yet. Male and female normotensive subjects with (n=16) and without (n=14) hypertensive parents did postural changes from supine to standing. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate were measured during supine and immediately after standing. The median value of the delta systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate from all samples were used to classified exaggerated cardiovascular responses. The differences in the proportion of subjects with exaggerated cardiovascular responses were analysed with Chi square. P value <0.05 was considered significant. Proportion of normotensive subjects who had exaggerated systolic (≥3.5 mm Hg) or diastolic (≥2 mm Hg) blood pressure responses to postural changes were significantly higher in those with parental history of hypertension as compared to those without parental history of hypertension. Proportion of subjects who had exaggerated pulse rate (≥12 bpm) response to postural changes was not significantly different between the two groups. Normotensive young adults with family history of hypertension demonstrated heightened blood pressure, but not pulse rate, responses to orthostatic challenge from supine to standing

    Mean Platelet Volume as Potential Predictor of Intradialytic Hypertension

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    Abnormalities in platelets can lead to severe consequences  renal and systemic blood flow. The aim of this study is to determine the predictive ability of platelet indices (mean platelet volume, platelet-lymphocyte ratio, and platelet count) in relation to changes in blood pressure before and immediately after hemodialysis. This  study included 98 patients undergoing hemodialysis at the RSU UMM Malang, aged ≥18 years,  hemodialysis duration  > 1 month, and signing informed consent. The predictor variable were MPV, PLR, and platelet count and the outcome was the incidence of IDHT. There was a significant difference in the blood pressure of patients undergoing hemodialysis before compared to immediately after hemodialysis, for both systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p < 0.001). To assess the sensitivity and specificity of the accuracy of the platelet count, MPV, and PLR markers in predicting IDHT, ROC curve was created based on the difference in systolic blood pressure before-after hemodialysis. From the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, it was found that the MPV value was the highest above the diagonal line compared to PLR and platelet count with an MPV cut-off value was  9.15. This indicates that MPV is the best predictive marker compared to the other models.       &nbsp

    RESTRUKTURISASI PERUSAHAAN DALAM KONTEKS AKUISISI: IMPLIKASI HUKUM DAN STRATEGI BISNIS DI INDONESIA

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    This article discusses corporate restructuring in the context of acquisitions, focusing on the legal implications and business strategies in Indonesia. The research begins by examining the legal and regulatory framework governing acquisitions, including their compatibility with corporate law. Next, the study discusses the factors driving companies to use acquisitions as a strategic tool for expansion, such as market competition, financial pressures, and globalization. The study analyzes best practices in the legal and business fields, demonstrating their role in ensuring a smooth acquisition process. The urgency of this study lies in understanding the challenges in mergers and acquisitions (M&A), which involve not only financial and operational issues but also legal disputes and compliance with mandatory laws in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach, supported by case analysis and literature review, this article identifies important factors that affect the success or failure of acquisitions, such as due diligence, valuation accuracy, and cultural integration. The results show that while acquisitions offer great opportunities for corporate growth and market penetration, they also carry risks if they are not aligned with regulatory standards and strategic objectives. The study provides key recommendations for stakeholders, including improved corporate governance and in-depth legal assessments prior to acquisitions. The conclusion emphasizes that a well-structured acquisition process can support corporate sustainability and long-term economic growth, provided that all legal and strategic aspects are carefully managed.  Abstrak Artikel ini membahas restrukturisasi perusahaan dalam konteks akuisisi, dengan fokus pada implikasi hukum dan strategi bisnis di Indonesia. Penelitian dimulai dengan mengkaji kerangka hukum dan regulasi yang mengatur akuisisi, termasuk kesesuaiannya dengan hukum perseroan. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini membahas faktor pendorong perusahaan untuk menggunakan akuisisi sebagai alat strategis ekspansi, seperti persaingan pasar, tekanan finansial, dan globalisasi. Studi ini menganalisis praktik terbaik di bidang hukum dan bisnis, yang menunjukkan perannya dalam memastikan kelancaran proses akuisisi. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada pemahaman tantangan dalam merger dan akuisisi (M&A), yang tidak hanya melibatkan masalah keuangan dan operasional tetapi juga perselisihan hukum dan kepatuhan terhadap hukum wajib di Indonesia. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, didukung analisis kasus dan tinjauan literatur, artikel ini mengidentifikasi faktor penting yang memengaruhi keberhasilan atau kegagalan akuisisi, seperti uji tuntas, ketepatan valuasi, dan integrasi budaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun akuisisi menawarkan peluang besar untuk pertumbuhan perusahaan dan penetrasi pasar, proses ini juga memiliki risiko jika tidak selaras dengan standar regulasi dan tujuan strategis. Studi ini memberikan rekomendasi utama bagi para pemangku kepentingan, termasuk peningkatan tata kelola perusahaan dan penilaian hukum yang mendalam sebelum akuisisi. Kesimpulan menekankan bahwa proses akuisisi yang terstruktur dengan baik dapat mendukung keberlanjutan perusahaan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi jangka panjang, asalkan semua aspek hukum dan strategis dikelola dengan cermat. Kata Kunci: Restrukturisasi Perusahaan; Akuisisi;  Kerangka Hukum. &nbsp

    SELECTION TYPE OF WRAPPING SYSTEM AND OPTIMIZATION ON DIMENSIONS OF SUSPENSION TRACTION STEEL ROPES IN PASSANGER ELEVATOR

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    Based on the calculation results, the choice of wrapping system specifications uses a winding angle of 175 degree with Wrapping type Single Wrape Traction Machine Above with U105 degree or to guarantee a high level of security, a winding angle of 340 degree is chosen with Wrapping type Double Wrape Traction Machine Above with U round and for lifting speed The elevator according to specifications is met by the construction of steel ropes 8x19S-CGFS DUAL TENSILE 1570/1770 MPa-1620/1770 MPa, namely steel ropes with a diameter of 12 mm and 12.7 and the one that best meets the requirements is the one with a diameter of 12 mm, which is the smallest diameter

    IMPLEMENTASI KARAKTERISTIK ENTREPRENEUR MUSLIM PADA PENGELOLAAN UMKM RANCAMAYA BOGOR SELATAN

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    This study aims to determine how the implementation of the characteristics of Muslim entrepreneurs in the management of UMKM in Rancamaya Village using the Important Performance Analysis (IPA) method, the variables used in this study are honesty, sense of responsibility, avoiding usury and always paying zakat, infaq and shadaqah. The results of this study indicate that Muslim entrepreneurs in managing UMKM in Rancamaya Village have implemented honest and responsible characters as evidenced by the existence of 3 indicators of honesty variables (explaining the condition of the goods to buyers if the goods have defects, explaining product details to buyers, providing scales that match the price offered) and also 2 indicators of responsibility variables (disposing of business waste in its place, fulfilling consumer orders with quality products and according to specifications). The two characters in quadrant B must be maintained so that 1 indicator in quadrant A can be implemented, namely providing the same price to consumers who buy cash or credit which is included in the variable of avoiding usury. Keywords: Character, MSMEs, Muslim Entrepreneur   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi karakteristik entrepreneur muslim pada pengelolaan UMKM di Kelurahan Rancamaya dengan menggunakan metode Important Performance Analisys (IPA). Variabel pada penelitian ini adalah kejujuran, rasa tanggung jawab, menghindari riba dan senantiasa menunaikan zakat, infaq dan shadaqah. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa entrepreneur muslim dalam mengelola UMKM di Kelurahan Rancamaya telah mengimplementasikan karakter jujur dan bertanggung jawab yang dibuktikan dengan adanya 3 indikator variabel kejujuran yaitu, menjelaskan keadaan barang kepada pembeli apabila barang tersebut memiliki kecacatan, menjelaskan detail produk kepada pembeli,  memberikan timbangan yang sesuai dengan harga yang ditawarkan. Dan juga 2 indikator variabel tanggung jawab yaitu,  membuang limbah usaha pada tempatnya, memenuhi pesanan konsumen dengan produk yang berkualitas dan sesuai spesifikasi. Kedua karakter yang  berada di kuadran B ini harus dipertahankan implementasinya supaya 1 indikator yang berada di kuadran A dapat  terlaksana yaitu memberikan harga yang sama kepada konsumen yang membeli cash atau kredit yang termasuk dalam variabel menghindari riba.  Kata Kunci: Karakter, UMKM, Entrepreneur Muslim

    PENEGAKAN HUKUMAN MATI TERHADAP PELAKU PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA DENGAN MUTILASI DALAM PERSFEKTIF HAM: PENEGAKAN HUKUMAN MATI TERHADAP PELAKU PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA DENGAN MUTILASI DALAM PERSFEKTIF HAM

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    This research aims to find out briefly and simply about the enforcement of the death penalty against perpetrators of murder by mutilation. The research used in this research is: normative legal research. Which essentially means that there has been a gap between das sollen and das sein at the level of norms or legal rules that apply in society. So the law that we aspire to cannot function as it should. From this research we can conclude that enforcement of the death penalty is mandatory and must be enforced and given to perpetrators of murder by mutilation because of the actions they carried out by deliberately killing and mutilating, cutting up part by part of the victim\u27s body..penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara singkat dan sederhana mengenai penegakan hukuman mati terhadap pelaku pembunuhan dengan mutilasi. Penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: penelitian hukum normatif. Yang pada hakikatnya dapat diartikan bahwa telah terjadinya kesenjangan antara das sollen  dan das sein pada tataran norma atau kaidah hukum yang berlaku di masyarakat. Sehingga hukum yang kita cita-citakan tidak dapat fungsi sebagaimana mestinya. Dari penelitian ini dapat kita simpulkan bahwa Penegakan hukuman mati wajib dan harus diberlakukan serta diberikan kepada Pelaku Pembunhan dengan Mutilasi dikarenakan perbuatan yang dilakukannya dengan sengaja membunuh dan melakukan mutilasi, memotong-motong bagian demi bagian dari tubuh korbanny

    A Case Study: Hyrocephalus as a Complication of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

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    Acute hydrocephalus develops within 72 hours of subarachnoid hemorrhage. As many as 25% of patients die from this complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Intracranial blood vessel rupture causes blood to accumulate in the subarachnoid causing cerebrospinal fluid obstruction or hydrocephalus. A 65-years-old woman came with complaints of decreased consciousness since 4 hours before hospital admission, which was preceded by severe headache, neck tension, and vomiting. She had a history of uncontrolled hypertension. She had no history of head trauma or drug usage. Physical examination found her Glasgow Coma Scale score on admission was 12, hypertensive grade I, and neurologic examination revealed nuchal rigidity. CT scans showed subarachnoid hemorrhage in cisterna basal extending to bilateral fissure sylvii, parietal sinistra region, and bilateral occipital region with cerebral edema and hydrocephalus. Management was ABC control, head position 300, oxygen, mannitol, citicolin, tranexamic acid, glaucon, nimodipine, perdipine, and external ventricular drainage (EVD). After 10 days, an EVD clamp test was performed, found to be independent of the shunt, and EVD removal was performed in day 13. External ventricular drainage is the key to managing of subarachnoid hemorrhage with hydrocephalu

    Sistem Informasi Manajemen Persedian Barang Pada Toko Buku (Studi Kasus Pada Toko Buku)

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    Mendigitalisasi program dari toko buku melalui pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Persediaan Barang (SIMPB) adalah langkah progresif dalam meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan daya saing industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang, mengembangkan, dan menerapkan SIMPB yang berfokus pada digitalisasi manajemen persediaan barang di toko buku. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan mencakup analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Analisis kebutuhan dilakukan untuk memahami proses manajemen persediaan yang ada dan mengidentifikasi area yang dapat ditingkatkan melalui digitalisasi. Diharapkan SIMPB ini dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan profitabilitas toko buku serta memberikan pengalaman berbelanja yang lebih baik bagi pelanggan

    Management Control System and Firm Performance in Nepalese Commercial Bank

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    This study focused on the interplay of control levers and organizational learning as well as the impact of Management Control Systems (MCS) on firm performance in Nepalese Commercial Banks. The study aims to examine the relationships between MCS levers (belief, boundary, diagnostic, interactive) and firm performance and assess the mediating role of organizational learning in this relationship. The study was done using descriptive and causal-comparative design, where a survey was carried out by deriving the responses from the employees of various commercial banks in Kathmandu. The findings of the study highlighted the significant correlations between MCS, organizational learning, and performance, highlighting MCS as a key tool for enhancing performance in the Banking sector. This study acknowledges limitations such as focusing only on Kathmandu and suggests future research to expand geographically and explore other sectors for broader applicability. Keywords: Management Control Systems, Levers of Control, Organizational Learning, Banking Sector.e other sectors for broader applicability

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