Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia: PPNI Jawa Tengah Journal
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LATIHAN YOGA SURYANAMASKAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KONSENTRASI BELAJAR : KAJIAN LITERATUR
Concentration is the focus of one\u27s mental and physical energies on a task at hand, dismissing or putting aside all thoughts and actions that are unrelated to the task at hand. Low learning concentration is a problem that most students suffer, according to various research findings. This literature review aims to determine the influence of Suryanamaskar practicing yoga on learning concentration.
The effect of yoga Suryanamaskar on learning concentration was researched and published in using databases of Sciencedirect, PubMed, Proquest, and Google Scholar, with the following inclusion criteria: published between 2010 to 2020 and English articles The keywords of searching used Yoga Suryanamaskar, college students, and  learning concentration.
Ten studies found that the yoga Suryanamaskar improves learning concentration by increasing features such as concentration, attention, relaxation, cognitive function, and memory. Suryanamaskar yoga has a favorable influence on learning concentration, according to the findings. As a result, a nursing school might teach Suryanamskar yoga on a regular basis to help nursing students focus on their studies.Perawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan dapat berpartisipasi dalam berbagai bentuk terapi komplementer, salah satunya yoga. Ada beberapa jenis yoga termasuk hatha yoga, yoga iyengar, yoga kerajinan sudarshan, dan berbagai jenis yoga meditasi. salah satu dari serangkaian pose dalam hatha yoga adalah suryanamaskar. Yoga Suryanamaskar memiliki manfaat kompleks baik secara fisik maupun psikologis, salah satunya adalah peningkatan konsentrasi. Konsentrasi adalah konsentrasi kekuatan pikiran dan tindakan pada objek yang dipelajari dengan mengusir atau mengesampingkan segala sesuatu yang tidak ada hubungannya dengan objek yang sedang dipelajari. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konsentrasi belajar yang rendah merupakan masalah yang dihadapi oleh sebagian besar mahasiswa. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh latihan yoga suryanamaskar terhadap konsentrasi belajar berdasarkan tinjauan literatur. Pencarian literatur dilakukaan melalui Sciencedirect, PubMed, Proquest, dan Google schoolar, dengan kriteria inklusi: diterbitkan antara 2010-2020, menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimental, menggunakan responden mahasiswa, dan membahas tentang efek yoga suryanamaskar pada konsentrasi belajar. Dari 10 artikel penelitian jurnal menunjukkan bahwa yoga suryanamaskar memiliki pengaruh positif pada konsentrasi belajar melalui peningkatan aspek peningkatan konsentrasi, peningkatan perhatian, menyebabkan relaksasi, peningkatan fungsi kognitif, dan peningkatan memori. Kesimpulannya adalah penerapan suryanamaskar yoga memiliki efek positif terhadap konsentrasi belajar. Saran bagi pendidikan tinggi diharapkan dapat memberikan yoga suryanamskar rutin untuk meningkatkan konsentrasi belajar dalam proses pembelajaran pada mahasiswa
Penggunaan Aplikasi CDSS (Clinical Decision Support System) Berbasis Elektronik pada Pasien Anak di Berbagai Setting Layanan Perawatan: Tinjauan Literatur
CDSS (Clinical Decision Support System) merupakan salah satu bagian dari sistem informasi manajemen kesehatan yang diciptakan untuk membantu professional kesehatan (baik dokter maupun perawat) dalam mengambil keputusan klinis terkait kondisi pasien. Sistem CDS yang selalu dihubungkan dengan penggunaan EHR (Electronic Medical Record) menjadi elemen kunci dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas layanan kesehatan dan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaplikasian CDSS pada layanan perawatan anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kajian literatur yang bersumber dari database online berupa jurnal penelitian yang berfokus pada CDSS yang diterapkan dalam perawatan anak. CDSS menjadi salah satu solusi dalam meminimalkan risiko kesalahan dalam perawatan, miningkatkan keakuratan pemeriksaan diagnostik sehingga berdampak terhadap kualitas hidup pasien yang lebih baik. Dalam penelitian selanjutnya, diharapkan ada kajian lebih dalam mengenai faktor yang menjadi kendala pengaplikasian CDSS dalam berbagai setting perawatan anak yang lebih luas
Stress Hospitalization of Pre-School Age During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Hospitalization in a hospital will cause stress to children and parents, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, which requires the application of health protocols in all aspects including health. The aim is to describe the stress of hospitalization in preschool children during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Karunia’s ward of Kediri Baptist Hospital. The design in this study was used descriptively. The population in this study were all preschool children (3-5 years) who were treated at Kediri Baptist Hospital. Preschool children (3-5 years) who met the inclusion criteria were 58 children using a purposive sampling technique. Retrieval of data using the observation sheet. Observations were made by researchers on pre-school-age children who were hospitalized after 24 hours of treatment. Data analysis using frequency distribution. Stress hospitalization in the Karunia room of Kediri Baptist Hospital in preschool-aged children, there were 30 children (51.7%) experiencing hospitalization stress in the severe category, the mild category is 19 respondents (32.7%), and 9 respondents in the moderate category (15.6%). Children who underwent hostility during the Covid-19 pandemic experienced increased hospitalization stress. Preschool-aged children who tend to experience anxiety, anxiety, be quiet, withdrawn, uncooperative, fussy, and so on.Latar Belakang: Rawat inap di rumah sakit akan menimbulkan stres bagi anak dan orang tua, terutama di masa pandemi Covid-19, yang menuntut penerapan protokol kesehatan di segala aspek termasuk kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan stres hospitalisasi pada anak prasekolah selama masa pandemi Covid-19 di bangsal Karunia RS Baptis Kediri. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak prasekolah (3-5 tahun) yang dirawat di RS Baptis Kediri. Anak usia prasekolah (3-5 tahun) yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 58 anak dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Stres rawat inap anak usia prasekolah di ruang Karunia RS Baptis Kediri, terdapat 30 anak (51,7%) mengalami stres rawat inap dengan kategori berat, 19 responden pada kategori ringan (32,7%), dan 9 responden pada kategori berat. kategori sedang (15,6%). Kesimpulan: Anak-anak yang menjalani permusuhan selama pandemi Covid-19 mengalami peningkatan stres rawat inap. Anak usia prasekolah yang cenderung mengalami kecemasan, pendiam, menarik diri, tidak kooperatif, rewel, dan sebagainy
THE FACTORS AFFECTING INCREASED BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS IN THE ERA OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN PATAI GEMI VILLAGE 2022
Background: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is still a health problem in Indonesia. Hypertension is one of the comorbidities that increase the risk of contracting Covid-19 disease. Hypertension is a condition of abnormally high blood pressure that is showed by systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic was more than 90 mmHg. Objective: This study aimed to determine the influence factors on the occurrence of blood pressure increase in patients with hypertension in the COVID-19 pandemic era at Pantai Gemi Village. Methods: This is quantitative research with a descriptive correlation design and uses a cross-sectional approach. The sample used in this study was 79 respondents who suffered from hypertension taken by total sampling technique. The instrument of this study was by questionnaire about factors related to the incidence of hypertension. The analytical method using Kendall tau. Results: There was a relationship between the consumption of salty food 0.000, family history of 0.002, saturated fat consumption of 0.001, exercise habits of 0.003, and the most dominant factors influencing the incidence of hypertension in Pantai Gemi Village showed a significant value of 0.000 and a t-value of 4.887. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a relationship between food consumption such as saturated food with family history and there is no relationship between genders, body mass index (BMI) with the occurrence of hypertension at Pantai Gemi Village.
Keywords: Hypertension Incidence, Salty Food, Saturated Fat, and Family Histor
PENGARUH PROGRAM GERAKAN SATU RUMAH SATU JUMANTIK TERHADAP ANGKA BEBAS JENTIK DAN JUMLAH KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI UPTD. PUSKESMAS KUTA UTARA BADUNG
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the national priorities for controlling infectious diseases in Indonesia, therefore preventing the development of the Aedes aegypti mosquito as a dengue transmitter is absolutely necessary. One of the programs to increase the larva free rate and reduce DHF cases promoted by the government is one house one larva watcher movement program. This study aimed to determine the effect of the one house one larva watcher movement program on the larva free rate and the number of DHF cases in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (RTIU) of Public Health Centre North Kuta Badung.
This type of research was pre-experimental with Intact-Group Comparison design, the sample in this study was the head of the family who lived in Banjar Celuk and Gaji of the RTIU working area. Public Health Centre North Kuta Badung in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria was selected by purposive sampling of 76 families consisted of 38 control group and 38 intervention group families. The research was conducted for 1 month. Data were analyzed with the nonparametric Mann Whitney test at a significance level of α 0.05, then p value was 0.000 <0.05 on the larva free rate variable and 0.007 <0.05 on the variable number of DHF cases, therefore it can be concluded there was an effect of the one house one larva watcher movement program on the larva free rate and the number of DHF cases in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (RTIU) Public Health Centre North Kuta Badung
It is expected that the community can play a more active role in preventing and handling DHF cases in their region by participating and being able to carry out the one house one larva watcher movement program.
Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), Larva Free Rate, One House One Larva Watcher Movemen
KEPATUHAN REMAJA DALAM MENERAPKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN UNTUK MENCEGAH COVID
Background: The Indonesian government has intervened to suppress the increasingly massive spread of the COVID-19 virus. one of them by implementation health protocols Wear masks, wash hands, keep your distance, and away from the crowds.. the level of adolescent compliance tends to be low in apply health protocol. Teenagers tend to ignore health protocols because they feel their bodies are healthy or immune. so they don\u27t apply health protocols strictly. Research objective: Description of adolescent’s compliance in implementing health protocols as an effort to prevent Covid 19 at puskesmas air besar kota ambon. Research method This research used simple descriptive with a cross sectional approach, which the type of research that is carried out only once or immediately by looking for relationship of variables, where the data is collected at any time or the data is obtained at that time.The variable in this study is a single variable (univariate), that is adolescents in implementing health protocols as an effort to preventing Covid 19.The population in this study were 306 people. The sample in this study were 173 people. The cluster purposive sampling technique was used in determining the amound of respondents who would be the sample of the study, that is adolescents who were at puskesmas air besar kota ambon and were agree to be respondents. The research was implemented at puskesmas air besar kota ambon February to March 2021.Research Finding: The results of the univariate data analysis showed that 90 respondents were in the category of comforming to the health protocol covid 19.Conclusion: For the case of compliance, 90 respondents complied with the covid 19 health protocol.The results showed the importance of youth awareness in implementing health protocols as an effort to prevent the spread of covid 1
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA PERAWAT
Abstract
One of professions that exposed to high psychosocial stressors in the workplace is nurse. Long-term stress is thought to be a risk factor for obesity through activation of the HPA axis and cortisol secretion. Stress is a public health problem that can be considered in preventing obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of stress on body mass index in nurses. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design. The samples were taken using the total sampling method, namely all nurses at the X General Hospital in North Sumatra. The stress variable was measured by the Perceived Stress Scale and the Body Mass Index (BMI)Â was determined by the Asia-Pacific classification BMI criteria. The collected data were analyzed by linear regression test. The results showed that there was an effect of stress on nurses\u27 BMI. Work stress management on nurses needs to be done and will have an impact on their mental and physical health.
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Keywords: Stress, Nurse, Body Mass Inde
GAMBARAN TENTANG SELF EFFICACY DAN RESILIENCE PADA LANSIA DI PANTI JOMPO PUCANG GADING SEMARANG
The elderly need self-efficacy when carrying out mental activities to solve daily problems. The elderly also need resilience skills to maintain the stability of the system in themselves. Self-efficacy and resilience in holistic nursing are categorized on the psychological dimension. Disruption of the psychological dimension as a system causes a domino effect on other dimensions. This results in the loss of existence and even transcendence of the elderly. Elderly with good self-efficacy and resilience have the ability to behave in an adaptive and positive manner so that they can achieve a productive and satisfying life. The description of self-efficacy and resilience provides benefits for researchers and parties around the elderly to help the elderly live their old age successfully. The purpose of this study was to identify self-efficacy and resilience in the elderly at Panti Wredha Pucang Gading Semarang. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research method. The sampling method is total sampling with a sample of 82 respondents. The results showed that the elderly had high self-efficacy as many as 50% of respondents, and 66% of respondents had low levels of resilience. The elderly can increase self-efficacy by implementing the Healthy Aging MBI program, practicing daily living (ADL) activities independently and spending time with close friends. Elderly can practice resilience skills by developing coping strategies and staying away from loneliness. The participation of all parties is expected to pay attention to the importance of self-efficacy and resilience of the elderly for a better quality of life
Tingkat Beban Kerja Perawat Terhadap Kualitas Dokumentasi Asuhan Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Samarinda
Pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan merupakan sarana komunikasi antar petugas kesehatan dalam rangka pemulihan kesehatan pasien, dan tanpa dokumentasi yang benar dan jelas maka pendokumentasian tidak dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Dalam proses pendokumentasian dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti beban kerja pada perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan beban kerja perawat dengan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, didapatkan 57 populasi dan 36 sampel menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji spearman dan ditemukan bahwa perawat dengan beban kerja berat sebanyak 18 orang (50%), perawat dengan beban kerja ringan sebanyak 18 orang (50%) dan sebanyak 25 orang perawat (69,4%) dengan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan baik, 11 orang perawat (30,6%) dengan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan tidak baik. Nilai (Sig. 2-tailed) = 0,291 > nilai a = 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja perawat dengan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap kelas III RSJD Atma Husada Mahakam Samarinda
Hubungan Pengalaman Spiritualitas dengan Perilaku Self Management pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Gianyar I
Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan peran aktif penderitanya untuk melaksanakan self management agar mencegah terjadinya berbagai komplikasi yang mengancam nyawa. Self management diabetes merupakan hal penting dalam mencapai penatalaksanaan diabetes yang optimal dan pengalaman spiritualitas merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pelaksanaan self management. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengalaman spiritualitas dengan perilaku self management pasien diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Gianyar I. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Total 37 responden dipilih melalui teknik consecutive sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan selama satu bulan dari Maret hingga April 2021. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) dan Diabetes Self Management Questionnaire (DSMQ). Hasil uji statistik spearman’s rank (α = 0,05) didapatkan p value= 0,007; r = 0,437 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengalaman spiritualitas dengan perilaku self management pasien diabetes. Pengalaman spiritualitas memberikan dukungan, kekuatan dan kepercayaan dalam menghadapi suatu penyakit sehingga akan berhubungan dengan perilaku self management. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan landasan bagi pelayanan kesehatan dan perawat agar lebih memperhatikan aspek pengalaman spritualitas dan perilaku self management diabetes pasien.Â
Kata kunci: diabetes melitus, self management, spiritualitas
 Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan peran aktif penderitanya untuk melaksanakan self management agar mencegah terjadinya berbagai komplikasi yang mengancam nyawa. Self management diabetes merupakan hal penting dalam mencapai penatalaksanaan diabetes yang optimal dan pengalaman spiritualitas merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pelaksanaan self management. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengalaman spiritualitas dengan perilaku self management pasien diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Gianyar I. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Total 37 responden dipilih melalui teknik consecutive sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan selama satu bulan dari Maret hingga April 2021. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) dan Diabetes Self Management Questionnaire (DSMQ). Hasil uji statistik spearman’s rank (α = 0,05) didapatkan p value= 0,007; r = 0,437 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengalaman spiritualitas dengan perilaku self management pasien diabetes. Pengalaman spiritualitas memberikan dukungan, kekuatan dan kepercayaan dalam menghadapi suatu penyakit sehingga akan berhubungan dengan perilaku self management. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan landasan bagi pelayanan kesehatan dan perawat agar lebih memperhatikan aspek pengalaman spritualitas dan perilaku self management diabetes pasien.