Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia: PPNI Jawa Tengah Journal
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Aerobik Berpengaruh terhadap Body Image Ibu Rumah Tangga dengan Kelebihan Berat Badan
No full textPrevalensi kelebihan berat badan telah menjadi masalah global di negara maju maupun berkembang. Jika dilihat dari kenaikan prevalensi obesitas pada wanita selalu mengalami kenaikan tiap tahunnya. Penanganan kelebihan berat badan dengan berolahraga, diet dan terapi psikologis. Senam aerobik secara teratur dapat terukur membentuk tubuh menjadi lebih porposional, indah di pandang dan menimbulkan daya tarik yang hasilnya diharapkan mampu meningkatkan body image. Tujuan mengetahui efektifitas senam aerobik terhadap body image pada ibu rumah tangga dengan kelebihan berat badan. Jenis penelitian quasi experiment. Desain penelitian one group pre test dan post tes design without control group. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 216 ibu. Sampel yang digunakan ibu rumah tangga yang mengalami kelebihan berat badan sebanyak 32 orang. Teknik pengambilan menggunakan purposive sampling. Persepsi body image terhadap kelebihan berat badan sebelum dilakukan senam aerobik pada ibu rumah tangga rata-rata 42,19. Persepsi body image terhadap kelebihan berat badan sesudah dilakukan senam aerobik pada ibu rumah tangga rata-rata 62,06. Berat badan sebelum dilakukan senam aerobik rata-rata adalah 76,39 kilogram. Berat badan sesudah dilakukan senam aerobik rata-rata adalah 75,03 kilogram. Ada pengaruh senam aerobik terhadap body image pada ibu rumah tangga dengan kelebihan berat badan (p-value 0,000). Ada pengaruh senam aerobik terhadap berat badan pada ibu rumah tangga dengan kelebihan berat badan (p-value 0,000)
GAMBARAN BURNOUT PERAWAT DI RUANG ISOLASI CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019
No full textBurnout menjadi salah satu gangguan psikologis yang rentan dihadapi oleh perawat dalam perannya memberikan perawatan pasien di ruang isolasi Coronavirus Disease 2019. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran burnout perawat di ruang isolasi Coronavirus Disease 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif survei pada 60 perawat di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bali Mandara melalui purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan Maslach Burnout Inventori sebagai alat pengumpulan data yang terdiri dari 21 pernyataan. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan disajikan dalam distribusi frekuensi. Hasil analisis mendapatkan burnout perawat di ruang isolasi Coronavirus Disease 201ada pada kategori rendah yaitu 75%, sedang 20%, dan cukup tinggi 5%. Mayoritas burnout perawat di ruang isolasi Coronavirus Disease 2019 berada pada kategori rendah. Berdasarkan dimensi burnout, sebagian besar perawat mengalami kelelahan emosional rendah, depersonalisasi rendah, dan penurunan pencapaian diri rendah. Akan tetapi, pada dimensi kelelahan emosional mendapatkan 5% perawat mengalami kelelahan tinggi.Burnout menjadi salah satu gangguan psikologis yang rentan dihadapi oleh perawat dalam perannya memberikan perawatan pasien di ruang isolasi Coronavirus Disease 2019. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran burnout perawat di ruang isolasi Coronavirus Disease 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif survei pada 60 perawat di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bali Mandara melalui purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan Maslach Burnout Inventori sebagai alat pengumpulan data yang terdiri dari 21 pernyataan. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan disajikan dalam distribusi frekuensi. Hasil analisis mendapatkan burnout perawat di ruang isolasi Coronavirus Disease 201ada pada kategori rendah yaitu 75%, sedang 20%, dan cukup tinggi 5%. Mayoritas burnout perawat di ruang isolasi Coronavirus Disease 2019 berada pada kategori rendah. Berdasarkan dimensi burnout, sebagian besar perawat mengalami kelelahan emosional rendah, depersonalisasi rendah, dan penurunan pencapaian diri rendah. Akan tetapi, pada dimensi kelelahan emosional mendapatkan 5% perawat mengalami kelelahan tingg
Karakteristik dan Peran Orangtua Jawa dalam Membimbing Anak Usia Sekolah Selama Proses Pembelajaran Daring di Era Pandemi Covid-19
No full textSejak Pandemi Covid-19, proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring, sehingga peran orangtua sangat diperlukan. Karakteristik orangtua jawa menentukan keberhasilan proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui karakeristik dan peran orangtua jawa dalam membimbing anak usia sekolah selama proses pembelajaran daring di Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode deskriptif dilakukan pada 180 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur berupa kuesioner sebanyak 20 pernyataan. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran orangtua jawa dalam membimbing anak selama proses pembelajaran daring sebagian besar baik. Hal ini didukung dengan karakter orangtua jawa yang menonjol yaitu keingintahuan, keadilan, dan kreativitas
Factors Affecting Teenage Addiction to Games: A Literatur Review
No full textGame addiction experienced in adolescence can affect the social aspects of adolescents in living their daily lives, because of the amount of time spent in the game world. The purpose of reviewing and analyzing these articles is to classify in a simple way the factors affecting teenage addiction to games. The data collection process was carried out by filtering from 4,290 literature sources using accredited journal sites such as Ebsco and Pubmed then filtered into 30 literatures and articles relevant to this literature review as many as 8 journals based on criteria determined by the authors of each journal taken using the PRISMA diagram and starting from 2018 to 2020. The results of the article review are found that teenagers who are addicted to games affect the way they behave and in interpersonal communication. Teenagers spend more time playing games which then causes a reduced opportunity for a teenager to be involved in social interactions, so that it has a negative impact on their social life such as closing themselves off and not hanging out with many people which makes them anti-social. It is difficult for a teenager to express the emotional state they have, they prefer games as an escape when they have problems
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI, FAKTOR PENYAKIT, DAN FAKTOR PSIKOLOGIS DENGAN MAKNA SPIRITUAL PENGALAMAN SAKIT
No full textABSTRACT
The prevalence of HIV/AIDS is increasing in almost all over the world, the most incidence is in productive age. High community stigma and discrimination, has a negative impact on people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and the wider life. Objective: Identify the relationship between demographic factors (age, gender, latest education, occupation, religion, economic status, marital status), disease factors (initial diagnosis, opportunistic infections, medication adherence), and psychological factors (anxiety and depression) with meaning, spiritual experience of illness in PLHIV in East Jakarta. This study used a cross sectional study design with consecutive sampling involving 225 respondents at the Bhayangkara Hospital Level I R. Said Sukanto, Jakarta. The independent t test obtained the age factor with a p value of 0.043, meaning that there was a relationship between age and the spiritual meaning of the experience of illness. Chi square test on the factors of gender, recent education, employment, religion, economic status, marital status, early diagnosis, opportunistic infections, adherence to taking medication, anxiety and depression obtained p value> 0.05 means that there is no relationship between these factors and meaning, spiritual experience of illness. Opportunistic infection is a dominant factor related to the spiritual meaning of the experience of illness. There is a relationship between age and the spiritual meaning of the experience of illness, and opportunistic infections are the dominant factor related to the spiritual meaning of the experience of pain. Suggestion: It is necessary to do further research based on initial diagnosis or duration of HIV infection
PERAN JUMANTIK PADA KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE: STUDI POTONG LINTANG DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KUTA SELATAN
No full textABSTRACTJumantik plays a role in the early vigilance system to monitor the presence and inhibit the development of the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (Dengue) mosquito vector. Jumantik cadres are expected to be active in monitoring their environment to reduce the number of dengue cases. However, in 2020 there will be an increase in dengue cases in South Kuta. This study purposed to determine the correlation between the role of jumantik and the incidence of dengue fever at the UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Selatan. This study used observational quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The sample amounted to 67 jumantik selected by total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and documentary sheet of DHF case reports. Data analysis used Rank Spearman\u27s test. It was found that the majority of jumantik\u27s role was good (77.6%) and the incidence of dengue fever decreased (74.6%). The analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between the role of jumantik and the incidence of dengue fever in the UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Selatan with a moderate and positive correlation, which means the better the role of jumantik in carrying out their duties. The better the jumantik work, the incidence of dengue fever decreases (p value 0.002 <α 0.05 and coefficient correlation of 0, 427). It is recommended to the health office to carry out training and health education for jumantik on an ongoing basis which is carried out every one semester.Â