E-Jurnal UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Alauddin Makassar
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Law Enforcement Against Children as Perpetrators of Aggravated Theft Committed Jointly: A Case Study of Decision Number: 26/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN.Son
No full textThis study analyzes the criminal liability of children as perpetrators of theft with joint aggravation and the judge’s legal considerations in Decision Number 26/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN.Son. The research is motivated by the increasing involvement of children in serious crimes, which raises normative tension between the principle of ultimum remedium in juvenile justice and the practical tendency to impose imprisonment, particularly in cases involving aggravating circumstances or recidivism. Within the framework of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, law enforcement is required to prioritize protection, rehabilitation, and the best interests of the child. This study employs a normative juridical method using statutory and case approaches, focusing on the application of Article 363 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code and relevant provisions governing juvenile criminal responsibility. The findings indicate that the elements of aggravated theft committed jointly were legally fulfilled, thereby establishing the child’s criminal liability. The judge imposed a sentence of one year and six months’ imprisonment based on juridical considerations, evidentiary facts, and the child’s personal circumstances, while formally referring to the principle of the best interests of the child. The contribution of this research lies in evaluating the consistency of judicial reasoning in applying the best interests principle in aggravated theft cases involving children, as well as assessing whether the decision reflects proportionality, legal certainty, and substantive justice within the juvenile criminal justice system
The The Cutting-Edge of English Learning: Augmented Reality in Classroom Insights
No full textThis study aims to recount the perceptions and experiences of students on integrating Augmented Reality (AR) in Learning English for Junior High School. This study is quantitative in nature by using 32 seventh grade students as treatment through AR-based learning tools. The dimensions are based on the 1-5 Likert scale-based questionnaire of ease of use, learning usefulness, technological features, and learning outcomes. Data was analyzed descriptively to describe the pattern of students' experiences and perceptions of AR technology. The results showed that AR had a positive impact on student motivation, engagement, and understanding. 77% of the students were found to be in the medium learning experience category, and 17% were found in the high category, showing that AR managed to produce significant learning experience. AR interactive functions allow students to learn better complex concepts visually and interactively; that said, AR applications in mastering complex information is still in the process of development. A limitation in the present study includes limited coverage of the population, with most studies having used quantitative approaches that did not give in-depth insight into students' experiences. Day, future studies should include a broader population as well as applying qualitative approach to get a holistic understanding. This study argues that AR is more than a technological development, it is a pedagogical strategy that can enhance the quality of English learning. The results can play a crucial role for educators, curriculum developers and policy decision makers for preparing learning strategies suitable for the needs of students in the digital age”.
Keywords: Augmented reality, student experience, student perception, English language learning, technological innovation
Peace-Oriented Electoral Campaigns and Political Victory: Evidence from Three Local Elections in Post-Conflict Mamasa
No full textThis article explores the impact of peace-oriented electoral campaigns on the attainment of political victories in post-conflict regions, drawing upon empirical evidence from three local elections in Mamasa, Eastern Indonesia. In the early 2000s, Mamasa experienced a period of significant communal and religious tensions, which led to the emergence of a contested arena where reconciliation narratives, tolerance politics, and cultural traditions intersected with electoral competition. Prior studies on post-conflict elections in Indonesia have predominantly focused on institutional reforms or power-sharing mechanisms. Conversely, there has been limited attention paid to campaign discourses as instruments of peacebuilding and political legitimacy. The present study employs a qualitative case study design, conducting in-depth interviews with political elites, religious leaders, and community representatives. This approach is complemented by a thorough document analysis of campaign materials and electoral data. The findings indicate that candidates who consistently framed their campaigns around reconciliation, interfaith solidarity, and inclusive development were more likely to secure broad-based support across religious and ethnic lines. The analysis demonstrates that peace-oriented narratives functioned as symbolic capital, reducing residual distrust and legitimizing leadership in a fragile political landscape. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the dynamic interaction between local cultural institutions, religious authorities, and electoral strategies in sustaining post-conflict stability. This research contributes to broader debates on the nexus between peacebuilding and democratization, offering insights into how political campaigns can move beyond identity-based competition toward inclusive governance.Artikel ini mengkaji dampak kampanye pemilu berorientasi perdamaian terhadap pencapaian kemenangan politik di wilayah pascakonflik, dengan menggunakan bukti empiris dari tiga pemilihan kepala daerah di Mamasa, Indonesia Timur. Pada awal tahun 2000-an, Mamasa mengalami periode ketegangan komunal dan agama yang signifikan, yang menyebabkan munculnya arena yang diperebutkan di mana narasi rekonsiliasi, politik toleransi, dan tradisi budaya bersinggungan dengan persaingan elektoral. Studi-studi sebelumnya tentang pemilu pascakonflik di Indonesia sebagian besar berfokus pada reformasi kelembagaan atau mekanisme pembagian kekuasaan. Sebaliknya, perhatian terhadap wacana kampanye sebagai instrumen pembangunan perdamaian dan legitimasi politik masih terbatas. Studi ini menggunakan desain studi kasus kualitatif, dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dengan elit politik, tokoh agama, dan perwakilan masyarakat. Pendekatan ini dilengkapi dengan analisis dokumen yang menyeluruh terhadap materi kampanye dan data pemilu. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa kandidat yang secara konsisten membingkai kampanye mereka seputar rekonsiliasi, solidaritas antaragama, dan pembangunan inklusif lebih mungkin mendapatkan dukungan luas lintas agama dan etnis. Analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa narasi yang berorientasi perdamaian berfungsi sebagai modal simbolis, mengurangi ketidakpercayaan yang tersisa dan melegitimasi kepemimpinan dalam lanskap politik yang rapuh. Lebih lanjut, studi ini menekankan interaksi dinamis antara lembaga budaya lokal, otoritas keagamaan, dan strategi elektoral dalam menjaga stabilitas pascakonflik. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada perdebatan yang lebih luas tentang hubungan antara pembangunan perdamaian dan demokratisasi, menawarkan wawasan tentang bagaimana kampanye politik dapat bergerak melampaui persaingan berbasis identitas menuju tata kelola yang inklusif
PENGARUH ATRAKSI, AKSEBILITAS DAN AMENITAS TERHADAP MINAT KEMBALI WISATAWAN KE DESTINASI HALAL ACEH
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Pariwisata merupakan sektor strategis yang memiliki peran signifikan dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi serta pembangunan sosial masyarakat. Dalam konteks tersebut, minat kunjungan ulang (revisit intention) menjadi indikator penting yang menentukan keberlanjutan dan daya saing suatu destinasi, khususnya pada pengembangan pariwisata halal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor atraksi, aksesibilitas, dan amenitas terhadap minat revisitasi destinasi wisata halal di Aceh, dengan fokus kajian pada Kota Banda Aceh dan Kota Sabang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei, di mana data primer dikumpulkan dari 305 wisatawan sebagai responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik secara parsial maupun simultan, variabel atraksi (coef. 0.185 & thitung 2.900), Aksesibilitas (coef. 0.095 & thitung 1.844) dan amenitas (coef. 0.032 & thitung 0.650) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat revisitasi wisata halal di Aceh. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa penguatan komponen daya tarik wisata, kemudahan akses, serta ketersediaan fasilitas yang memadai merupakan faktor kunci dalam meningkatkan minat kunjungan ulang wisatawan dan mendukung pengembangan destinasi wisata halal yang berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci: Atraksi Wisata, Aksesibilitas, Amenitas, Minat Revisitasi, Pariwisata Halal Aceh.
Abstract
Tourism is a strategic sector that has a significant role in encouraging economic growth and social development of the community. In this context, interest in revisit intent is an important indicator that determines the sustainability and competitiveness of a destination, especially in the development of halal tourism. This study aims to analyze the influence of attraction, accessibility, and amenity factors on the interest in revisiting halal tourist destinations in Aceh Province, with a focus on the study on Banda Aceh City and Sabang City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, where primary data was collected from 305 tourists as respondents. The data analysis techniques used included multiple linear regression with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The results showed that both partially and simultaneously, the variables of attraction (coef. 0.185 & tcount 2,900), Accessibility (coef. 0.095 & tcount 1.844) and amenities (coef. 0.032 & tcount 0.650) had a positive and significant effect on the interest in halal tourism revisitation in Aceh Province. These findings confirm that strengthening the components of tourist attractions, ease of access, and the availability of adequate facilities are key factors in increasing tourist interest in returning visits and supporting the development of sustainable halal tourist destinations.
Keywords: Attractions, Accessibility, Amenities, Revisitation Interest, Halal Tourism, Aceh Provinc
ANALISIS UNDANG-UNDANG PEMILU TERHADAP PENUNDAAN PEMILU PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH
No full textElections are a means of implementing people's sovereignty which are carried out directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly and fairly within the Unitary State of Indonesia based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. -Election laws, political consequences and factors that cause election delays and how elections are postponed from the siyasa dusturiyah perspective. The research method used is library research, with normative juridical and syar'i normative approaches. The results of the research show that the election law against postponing elections during the Covid-19 period in Indonesia can continue because with the issuance of Perppu no. 2 of 2020 concerning the third amendment to Law Number 1 of 2015 concerning the application of government regulations in lieu of the Law Law Number 1 of 2014 the election of Governors, Regents and Mayors becomes Law. The Perppu was formed to address the problem of tackling the spread of Covid-19 as a national disaster for simultaneous elections to take place in 2020. Then elections will be held following the health protocol, because considering that there are millions of people who will potentially be exposed to Covid-19, then harm must be done. prioritize by postponing the election in order to protect the soul (Hifdz An-Nafs) of the Indonesian people on the basis of the principle "Rejecting harm takes precedence over taking advantage" and the rule of fiqh "If there are damages that contradict each other, then what is paid attention to is that the greater the danger is by doing the less dangerous.Pemilu adalah sarana pelaksanaan kedaulatan rakyat yang dilaksanakan secara lansung, umum, bebas, rahasia, jujur, dan adil dalam Negara Kesatuan Indonesia berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945. Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis mengenai penundaan pemilu di indonesia menurut undang-undang pemilu, akibat politik dan faktor penyebab terjadinya penundaan pemilu serta bagaimana penundaan pemilu perspektif siyasah dusturiyah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah library research, dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan normatif syar’i. Hasil dari peneleitian menunjukkan bahwa Undang-Undang pemilu terhadap penundaan pemilu pada masa covid-19 di Indonesia dapat tetap berlanjut karena dengan di keluarkannya Perppu no.2 Tahun 2020 tentang perubahan ketiga atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2015 tentang penerapan peraturan pemerintah pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 pemilihan Gubernur, Bupati, dan WaliKota menjadi Undang-Undang. Perppu itu di bentuk untuk mengatasi permasalahan penanggulangan penyebaran covid-19 sebagai bencana nasional demi berjalannya pemilu serentak pada tahun 2020. Kemudian Pemilu dilaksanakan dengan mengikuti protokol kesehatan, karena mengingat ada jutaan rakyat yang akan berpotensi terpapar covi-19, maka dari pada kemudaratan haruslah di dahulukan dengan menunda pemilu demi menjaga jiwa (Hifdz An-Nafs) rakyat Indonesia dengan dasar kaidah “Menolak kemadhratan didahukukan dari pada mengambil manfaat” dan kaidah fikih “ Apabila ada kerusakan saling berlawanan, maka yang diperhatikan yang lebih besar bahayanya dengan melakukan yang lebih ringan bahanyanya
ANALISIS PENERAPAN NILAI-NILAI ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM DALAM PELAYANAN HOTEL LATANSA NUANSA SYARIAH KOTA BENGKULU
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan nilai-nilai etika bisnis Islam dalam pelayanan Hotel Latansa Nuansa Syariah Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap manajemen, karyawan, serta tamu hotel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hotel telah menerapkan beberapa nilai etika bisnis Islam, seperti keadilan dalam pelayanan, tanggung jawab dalam menjaga kualitas kebersihan dan kenyamanan tamu, serta penerapan prinsip ihsan melalui keramahan dan sikap profesional karyawan. Namun, terdapat beberapa aspek yang belum sepenuhnya sesuai prinsip syariah, seperti belum terpisahnya area wudhu laki-laki dan perempuan, serta belum tersedianya kantin halal di dalam lingkungan hotel. Faktor kendala lainnya adalah kurangnya pemahaman sebagian karyawan baru mengenai prinsip etika bisnis Islam. Meskipun demikian, pihak hotel melakukan pelatihan rutin untuk meningkatkan pemahaman karyawan terhadap nilai-nilai syariah. Secara keseluruhan, penerapan etika bisnis Islam di hotel ini sudah berjalan cukup baik, namun masih memerlukan peningkatan terutama pada aspek fasilitas dan sertifikasi halal.
Kata Kunci: Etika Bisnis Islam, Pelayanan Hotel Syariah, Nilai-Nilai Syariah.
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the implementation of Islamic business ethics values in the services of Hotel Latansa Nuansa Syariah in Bengkulu City. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method through observation, interviews, and documentation with hotel management, employees, and guests. The findings indicate that the hotel has implemented several Islamic business ethics values, such as fairness in service, responsibility in maintaining cleanliness and guest comfort, and the principle of ihsan through the hospitality and professionalism of its staff. However, several aspects have not fully met sharia principles, such as the non-separated ablution areas for men and women and the absence of an internal halal-certified canteen. Another challenge is the limited understanding of sharia-based ethics among newly employed staff. Nevertheless, the hotel regularly conducts training sessions to enhance employee competence regarding Islamic ethical values. Overall, the implementation of Islamic business ethics at the hotel is considered good, although improvements are still needed, particularly in the area of facilities and halal certification.
Keywords: Islamic Business Ethics, Sharia Hotel Services, Sharia Values
PERKEMBANGAN DAN POTENSI PASAR SAHAM SYARIAH INDONESIA PADA ERA DIGITAL
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Perkembangan pasar saham syariah di Indonesia menunjukkan tren positif seiring kemajuan digitalisasi yang mempermudah akses investasi. Namun, pemanfaatan teknologi digital di daerah, termasuk Kota Bengkulu, masih menghadapi tantangan literasi dan partisipasi investor. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perkembangan, peran digitalisasi, serta peluang dan tantangan pasar saham syariah di Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling, di mana peneliti bertindak sebagai instrumen kunci melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasar saham syariah berkembang signifikan ditandai peningkatan kapitalisasi, jumlah saham syariah, volume transaksi, dan investor. Teknologi digital berperan sebagai katalis utama melalui aplikasi trading online yang meningkatkan akses dan partisipasi investor, khususnya generasi muda. Namun, masih terdapat kendala berupa rendahnya literasi keuangan syariah, kesulitan investor pemula, serta keterbatasan variasi saham syariah. Disarankan agar pemerintah, BEI, dan perusahaan sekuritas memperluas edukasi ke masyarakat umum, meningkatkan kualitas platform digital, serta menambah variasi saham syariah guna mendorong pertumbuhan pasar yang lebih inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci: Pasar Saham Syariah, Perkembangan, Potensi.
Abstract
The development of the Islamic stock market in Indonesia shows a positive trend, as digitalization advances, simplifying investment access. However, the use of digital technology in regional areas, including Bengkulu City, still faces challenges in terms of investor literacy and participation. This study aims to analyze the development, role of digitalization, and the opportunities and challenges of the Islamic stock market in Bengkulu City. The method used was descriptive qualitative with purposive sampling, with the researcher acting as the key instrument through observation and interviews. The results indicate that the Islamic stock market has grown significantly, indicated by increases in capitalization, the number of Islamic stocks, transaction volume, and investors. Digital technology acts as a key catalyst through online trading applications, increasing investor access and participation, particularly among the younger generation. However, obstacles remain, including low Islamic financial literacy, difficulties for novice investors, and a limited variety of Islamic stocks. It is recommended that the government, the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), and securities companies expand public education, improve the quality of digital platforms, and increase the variety of Islamic stocks to encourage more inclusive and sustainable market growth.
Keywords: Islamic Stock Market, Development, Potential
Penerapan Konsep Ash-Shiddiq Pedagang Temporer Pada Wisata Mappogau Sihanua Di Kabupaten Sinjai
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Ketergantungan antara manusia yang satu dengan manusia lainnya tidak bisa dipungkiri lagi sehingga dibutuhkan kerjasama dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya sebagaimana yang dianjurkan Islam, muslim yang baik adalah muslim yang melakukan pekerjaan yang tidak bertentangan dengan syariat Islam. Sejak lahirnya Islam berdagang sudah dikenal sebagai bentuk pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup yang dihalalkan dan dianjurkan. Demikian pula yang terjadi di Desa Tompobulu Kecamatan Bulupoddo Kabupaten Sinjai, bermunculan pedagang temporer pada waktu tertentu. Pedagang temporer muncul ketika akan diadakannya pesta adat “Mappogau Sihanua”. Dengan adanya kegiatan seperti ini para pedagang hendaknya menerapkan konsep perdagangan yang telah diatur agama Islam berdasarkan dengan nilai-nilai dan etika yang bersumber dari nilai-nilai dasar agama, terutama menjunjung tinggi nilai kejujuran (ash-Shiddiq) dan keadilan, bukan malah memanfaatkan situasi ini dengan memperoleh keuntungan sebesar-besarnya tanpa memperhatikan nilai-nilai kebaikan dalam melakukan perdagangan. pedagang temporer muslim sebaiknya menerapkan ash-Shiddiq yang sesuai dengan etika bisnis Islam agar usaha yang dijalankannya mendapat berkah Allah swt. Rasulullah saw telah meletakkan prinsip ash-Shiddiq sebagai dasar pelaksanaan perdagangan yang adil dan jujur. Dengan adanya kejujuran diharapkan perdagangan seorang muslim akan semakin maju serta berkembang.
Kata Kunci: Ash-Shiddiq, Pedagang Temporer, Wisata Mappogau Sihanua
Abstract
The dependency between a human with another human cannot be denied anymore so that it's needed a collaboration to fulfil their life based on Islam recommendation. A good Muslim is who does work that not conflict with Islamic law. Since the birth of Islam, trading has been known as a lines of fulfilling the necessities of life which is halal and recommended. The same thing happened at Tompobulu village, Bulupoddo, Sinjai where the temporary traders appeared at the certain time in a traditional party held " Mappogau Sihaua". Through this activity the trader should apply the concept of trading that has been regulated by Islam based on values and ethics that come from the basic values of religion, especially upholding the value of honesty (Ash- Shidiq) and justice, instead of taking advantages of this situation by getting the greatest profit without paying attention to the good values of trading. The temporary trader should apply Ash-Shidiq according to Islamic business ethics so that their business gets the blessing of Allah Swt. The prophet has laid down the principle of Ash- Shidiq as the basic for the implementation of justice and honesty in trading. With honesty, it is hoped that the trade of a Muslim will progress and develop.
Keywords: Ash-Shidq, Temporary Traders, Mappogau Sihanua TourismKetergantungan antara manusia yang satu dengan manusia lainnya tidak bisa dipungkiri lagi sehingga dibutuhkan kerjasama dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya sebagaimana yang dianjurkan Islam, muslim yang baik adalah muslim yang melakukan pekerjaan yang tidak bertentangan dengan syariat Islam. Sejak lahirnya Islam berdagang sudah dikenal sebagai bentuk pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup yang dihalalkan dan dianjurkan. Demikian pula yang terjadi di Desa Tompobulu Kecamatan Bulupoddo Kabupaten Sinjai, bermunculan pedagang temporer pada waktu tertentu. Pedagang temporer muncul ketika akan diadakannya pesta adat “Mappogau Sihanua”. Dengan adanya kegiatan seperti ini para pedagang hendaknya menerapkan konsep perdagangan yang telah diatur agama Islam berdasarkan dengan nilai-nilai dan etika yang bersumber dari nilai-nilai dasar agama, terutama menjunjung tinggi nilai kejujuran (ash-Shiddiq) dan keadilan, bukan malah memanfaatkan situasi ini dengan memperoleh keuntungan sebesar-besarnya tanpa memperhatikan nilai-nilai kebaikan dalam melakukan perdagangan. pedagang temporer muslim sebaiknya menerapkan ash-Shiddiq yang sesuai dengan etika bisnis Islam agar usaha yang dijalankannya mendapat berkah Allah swt. Rasulullah saw telah meletakkan prinsip ash-Shiddiq sebagai dasar pelaksanaan perdagangan yang adil dan jujur. Dengan adanya kejujuran diharapkan perdagangan seorang muslim akan semakin maju serta berkembang
Legal Liability of Securities Crowdfunding Platforms in Protecting Digital Investors: An Analysis of POJK No. 17 of 2025
Get PDFThe Study aims to analyze the obligations of Securties Crowdfunding platform operators in omplementing due diligence and anti fraud strategiws, as well as ti determine the limits of their leal liability for investor losses under POJK Number 17 of 2025 and POJK Number 12 of 2025. This research employs a normative juridical method with statue and conceptual approach, supported by digital documentation studies and limited digital observation to examine the alignments between legal norms and their practical implementation. The finding that platform operatos play a strategyc role as gatekeepers in ensurig transoparency and investor protection through the implementation of due diligence and anti fraud mechanisms.However, in practice, these obligations have not been optimally in preventing post disbursement fraud, futhermore, a regulatory gap is identified regarding the absence of obligation to verify investor,s source of funds, This studry concludes that platform liability is conditional and must be determined base on the analysis of the causes of loss potentially extending ti civil, admnistrative. And criminal lability in the cases of negligence or legal violations
Comparison of K-Means and DBSCAN Algorithms in Regional Segmentation in Indonesia Based on Mortality and Fertility Indicators
Get PDFMortality and fertility indicators can be interpreted through maternal mortality rates, infant mortality rates, under-five mortality rates, child mortality rates, and crude birth rates. Disparities in mortality and fertility between regions indicate differences in health quality. In Indonesia, the maternal mortality rate has declined over the past decade, from 346 to 189 per 100000 live births, but this figure has not yet reached the global target set by the SDGs of 70 per 100000 live births. To reduce these mortality indicators, it is necessary to identify regions with low health quality so that interventions can be more targeted and focused. Therefore, this study aims to form regional segmentation based on mortality and fertility indicators by comparing two clustering algorithms, namely K-Means and DBSCAN. The data used is secondary data from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, taken from the 2020 Population Census. The results of the study found that the K-Means algorithm is better than DBSCAN based on the Silhouette Score, Davies-Bouldin Index, and Calinski-Harabasz Index evaluation matrices, with values of 0.485, 0.804, and 36.34, respectively. This algorithm formed two clusters, with western Indonesia tending to have better health quality than eastern Indonesia. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that the government can provide focused interventions in eastern Indonesia to improve maternal and child health quality and reduce mortality rates.Indikator mortalitas dan fertilitas dapat diinterpretasikan melalui angka kematian ibu, angka kematian bayi, angka kematian balita, angka kematian anak serta angka kelahiran kasar. Ketimpangan mortalitas dan fertilitas antarwilayah menunjukkan adanya perbedan kualitas kesehatan. Di Indonesia, angka kematian ibu berhasil mengalami penurunan selama satu dekade terakhir, yaitu dari 346 menjadi 189 per 100000 kelahiran hidup, namun nilai ini masih belum mencapai target global oleh SDGs yaitu 70 per 100000 kelahiran hidup. Untuk menekan indikator-indikator mortalitas ini, perlu diidentifikasi wilayah dengan kualitas kesehatan yang rendah agar intervensi lebih terarah dan terfokus. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mebentuk segmentasi wilayah berdasarkan indikator mortalitas dan fertilitas dengan membandingkan dua algoritma clustering, yaitu antara K-Means dengan DBSCAN. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia hasil Sensus Penduduk tahun 2020. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa algoritma K-Means lebih baik dibandingkan DBSCAN berdasarkan matriks evaluasi Silhouette Score, Davies-Bouldin Indeks, dan Calinski-Harabasz Index, dengan nilai masing-masing 0,485, 0,0,804, dan 36,34. Algoritma ini membentuk 2 cluster, dimana Indonesia bagian barat cenderung memiliki kualitas kesehatan yang lebih baik dibandingkan wilayah Indonesia bagian timur. Dari hasil penelitian, diharapkan pemerintah dapat memberikan intervensi yang terfokus di wilayah Indonesia bagian timur guna meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan ibu dan anak serta menekan angka kematian