Online Journal FKIP UM Metro (Universitas Muhammadiyah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan)
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Komunikasi Sambung Rasa as a Government Communication in 1983-1999
Get PDFKomunikasi Sambung Rasa is a communication form that used by Indonesian’s government at 1983 until 1999. This research will be figure about Komunikasi Sambung Rasa and why this communication system is choosen by the government. This research reveals the idea form of Komunikasi Sambung Rasa and how important to choose the right communication system, which is suitable by the people and the condition of the country. With historical method, this problems will be analyze with historical step by heuristic, verification, intrepretaion, dan historiography. This research will be reveals that Komunikasi Sambung Rasa is one of the effective communication from the government to enlightment and give information to the people, so the people feels involved and feels they are part of the government policy. This research is expected to be a documentation that Indonesia has been applied this communication system that called Komunikasi Sambung Rasa and show how effective it was. But in the end of this period, there are different goal and the information to spread
The Development of Catholicism in Early 20th Century Malang City
Get PDFMalang City is one of the cities in the interior of Java which is often called Klein Switzerland or like a small version of Switzerland with its beautiful scenery and cool air. These conditions made Malang ideal as a target for implementing policies, one of which was the 1870 Agrarian Law and the construction of the railroad in 1876, which then increasingly developed into a city. Community mobilization was inevitable as was the arrival of the Dutch and the migration of the local population itself. The interaction that takes place presents a blend of indies lifestyle in all lines of life, one of which is the architectural field of church construction. This research aims to find out the arrival of Catholicism in Malang and its influence on the development of the local community with a focus on the Ijen Church and Kayutangan. The method used uses historical research methods consisting of heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that Catholic missionaries played an important role in the spread of Catholicism in Malang as evidenced by the establishment of the Kayutangan Sacred Heart of Jesus Church building and the Ijen Cathedral Church which still exists and has even become an iconic landmark of Malang City
CHALLENGES IN INTEGRATING ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES INTO THE INDONESIAN TEFL CURRICULUM: A LITERATURE STUDY
Get PDFThis study examines the challenges of integrating English for Specific Purposes (ESP) into Indonesia's Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) curriculum. As language teaching evolves, ESP integration addresses learners' professional linguistic needs but faces significant obstacles. Based on a literature study from peer-reviewed journals and academic databases, the analysis identifies key challenges, including teacher qualifications, instructional methods, theoretical frameworks, varied learner proficiency, inadequate materials, institutional policies, and the lack of curriculum guidelines and assessment strategies. The study emphasizes the crucial role of teachers in overcoming these issues, noting a gap between theoretical concepts and practical application in ESP teaching. Addressing these challenges is essential for improving language learning outcomes. The findings highlight the need for teacher professional development and collaborative efforts to establish comprehensive ESP integration frameworks. This study contributes to the discourse on language education in Indonesia, offering insights for future research to enhance teaching practices and outcomes
THE EFFECT OF STEM-PjBL AND ADVERSITY QUOTIENT ON HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ PROBLEM SOLVING ABILITY
No full textThe mathematics learning development is colored by advances in science and technology. The integration of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) in today's mathematics learning should be a priority. This is due to the improving need for Human Resources who are competent in the STEM field, includes the ability to solve complex problems. In digital era, Mathematical Problem Solving Ability (KPMM) is needed. The students' are required to be competent in technology. By collaborating STEM-PjBL in learning activity, it is expected. that students' have KPMM improvement. This research aims to determine the effect of STEM-PjBL and Adversity Quotient (AQ) on KPMM. This research used quantitative approach with quasi-experimental method and nonequivalent pretest-posttest research design. This research used two classes, namely the experimental class for STEM-PjBL model and the control class for scientific approach. This research was conducted in one of the high schools in Tangerang with a population of all students in grade XI with sample around to 39 students who were selected by purposive sampling. This study used two instruments, namely the problem solving ability test instrument and the AQ non-test instrument. The results showed that STEM-PjBL and scientific learning had a positive effect on KPMM. Meanwhile AQ also had a positive effect in all categories. Beside that, this research also showed there was no interaction effect between the two of learning models and AQ on students' KPMM. Students who received STEM-PjBL and scientific learning obtained n-gain of 0.48 and 0.35, which means that there was an improvement in KPMM with a quite good category.Perkembangan pembelajaran matematika diwarnai oleh kemajuan sains dan teknologi. Integrasi STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) dalam pembelajaran matematika saat ini harus menjadi prioritas. Hal ini karena meningkatnya kebutuhan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang berkompeten dalam bidang STEM, mencakup kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang kompleks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model STEM-PjBL dan Adversity Quotient (AQ) terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis (KPMM). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode kuasi eksperimen dan desain penelitian nonequivalent pretest-posttest. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di salah satu SMA kota Tangerang dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas XI dengan sampel sebanyak 39 siswa yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua kelas, kelas eksperimen untuk model STEM-PjBL dan kelas kontrol untuk pendekatan saintifik. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua instrumen yaitu instrumen tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan instrumen non-tes AQ. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa STEM-PjBL dan pembelajaran saintifik memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap KPMM. Begitupun dengan AQ yang juga berpengaruh positif terhadap KPMM di semua kategorinya. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menunjukkan tidak adanya pengaruh interaksi antara kedua model pembelajaran dan AQ terhadap KPMM. Siswa yang mendapatkan model STEM-PjBL dan pembelajaran Saintifik memperoleh n-gain sebesar 0,48 dan 0,35 yang artinya terjadi peningkatan KPMM dengan kategori cukup baik
Analysis the Policy Government of the Republic Indonesia on the Peace Efforts of Palestine and Israel (1988-2024) Siyasah Dauliyah Perspective
No full textThis research discusses the review of siyasah dauliyah on the role of the Republic of Indonesia in responding and providing policies on the war between Israel and Palestine, one of which is when the war heats up again in 2023. The occurrence of the war has caused enormous destruction in the Palestinian territories ranging from the economic, social, educational sectors, even public facilities, and infrastructures. The research method used the content analysis method with the technique of interpreting textual material and evaluating texts systematically from primary and secondary document data sources. The results showed that Indonesia and Palestine have established diplomatic relations for a long time, starting with educational relations conducted by Indonesian students while studying in the middle east, until Indonesia became one of the countries that recognised the independence of Palestine on 15 November 1988 in Algeria. The relationship continues until now as seen from Indonesia's policies that are always on the Palestine side in the midst of the Palestine-Israel conflict. Many policies and assistance provided by Indonesia for Palestine in the fight for Palestine rights and independence ranging from political, socio-cultural, humanitarian assistance, as well as education. In fact, Indonesia also voiced peace efforts for Palestine in various forums, one of which was in the UN forum
Heroism Values in Indonesian History Textbooks Indonesian History Grade XI Curriculum 2013
No full textIndonesia has experienced colonialism from Europeans and Japanese occupation. Europeans initially sought spices in eastern Indonesia. Over time, Europeans wanted to control these goods which then tried to control the territory of Indonesia which was famous for its natural wealth. Kingdoms/sultanates that previously controlled parts of Indonesia began to experience unrest. Then came the heroic attitude, an attitude that fought for the rights and territories it controlled without interference from other parties. In the field of education, the concept of heroism is instilled through material in school textbooks. Through this research, the author analyzes the compulsory textbook of Indonesian History grade XI based on the 2013 curriculum. This book consists of seven chapters and the author analyzes the value of heroism in several chapters of this book. The purpose of this research is to analyze the values of heroism in the textbook. This research uses a qualitative approach with a discourse analysis method, with history textbooks as the subject. Based on the analysis, it is found that some passages contain the value of heroism. The author can conclude that the Indonesian history textbook grade 11 in 2013 contains the value of heroism
Ornamental Variety of Tombs of Sigam Kings in 1855-1900 in the Wetland Area of Sigam Sea Island, Kotabaru Regency
No full textHistory and culture have begun to be fulfilled by the younger generation, it takes effort to map history and concrete explanatory evidence of each heritage site from the past. Kotabaru Regency is one of the centers of study of this research because many historical relics were found in the form of tombs from the Sigam Kingdom that received less attention from related agencies. Therefore, deeper research is needed so that it can be an evaluation material for future policies and strategies. This study aims to find out how the shape of the tomb (typology) and the variety of ornamental tombs of the kings of Sigam in 1855-1900. The research method uses historical methods: (1) heuristics, (2) source criticism, (3) interpretation, (4) historiography. The results of this study are as follows: This cemetery is a complex of tombs of kings, Kingdoms, Sea Island and their relatives. The King of Pulau Laut who is buried in this complex there are three people, namely Prince Jaya Sumitra bin Pangeran Muhammad Nafis, Prince Abdul Kadir bin Pangeran Muhammad Nafis, and Pangeran Brangta Kesuma bin Pangeran Abdul Kadir. The tombstones of the kings are currently covered in yellow cloth by the surrounding community
Shift in the Use of River Transportation to Land Transportation in Banjarmasin City 2000-2020
No full textThe river transportation in Banjarmasin City is experiencing a shift where people prefer to use land transportation over river transportation. This is happening due to several driving factors causing the community to abandon river transportation. As Banjarmasin City is dubbed as the city of a thousand rivers, this contrasts with the abandonment of river transportation. This writing aims to understand the reasons behind the shift from river transportation to land transportation for the people of Banjarmasin City. The method employed in this research is historical methodology, which involves four stages: heuristic, comprising the collection of historical sources such as data, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The research findings indicate several causes for the decline in river transportation usage, leading the community to shift to land transportation. These include river narrowing, construction of excessively low bridges, and accumulation of waste on the river surface, which hinder the speed of river transportation flow
UNLEASHING HIDDEN POTENTIALS: THE EFFECT OF SELF-RECORDING IN LANGUAGE ASSESSMENT
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to know the effects of using self-recording in peer and self-assessment in language learning. This mixed-method research design with post-test control groups utilized speaking tests, rubrics, self-assessment checklists, interview guides, and teaching scenarios to collect data. Instrument preparation, validation, and reliability tests were all part of rigorous data-gathering procedures. Using stratified random sampling, participants were divided into control and experimental groups. Each group received different treatment, using self-recording for peer and self-assessment in the experimental group and traditional oral presentations in the control group. Speaking performances by students were recorded for self-and peer assessment, whereas the control group was assessed using a teacher's criteria. The results of the posttest showed that the experimental group fared much better than the control group, demonstrating the superior effectiveness of self-recording in enhancing speaking skill. In addition, the results of the interview confirmed that self-recording is meaningful for self-control, feedback, time-shifted assessment, equity, and fairness. More importantly, the transformative power of self-recording in assessments highlights the critical function of self-recording in strengthening self-regulation abilities. Thus, in educational and assessment contexts, this technique has the potential to unleash hidden self-regulation capacities, resulting in deep personal development and positive transformations
PIVOT SYSTEM IN ARABIC COORDINATION SENTENCE: A SYNTACTIC TYPOLOGY STUDY
Get PDFCoordination sentences are those that operate effectively in both written and spoken discourse. The pivot system will discuss the Arabic coordination sentence in this research. This study aimed to highlight the syntactic typology and pivot system of the Arabic coordination sentence. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive and content analysis methods. This data was analyzed using the Miles and Huberman method. The data were obtained from the form of coordination sentences found in Arabic books and other sources that are considered relevant. The result showed that the Arabic coordinating sentences are formed by four types, namely (1) intransitive-intransitive, (2) intransitive-transitive, (3) transitive-intransitive, and (4) transitive-transitive. Eliminating FN for A and P in Arabic coordinating sentences differs from dropping FN for A and P in English and Arabic coordinating sentences. However, based on the syntactic constructions with indefinite verbs, Arabic grammar is the same as English and Indonesian. The findings of this study contribute insight and treasure to the wealth of science in syntactic typology