Online Journal FKIP UM Metro (Universitas Muhammadiyah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan)
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Pengembangan Cognitive Flexibility Inventory dengan Analisis Pemodelan Rasch
Full text linkThe Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (CFI) is a short 20-item self-report questionnaire that can be used to measure individual cognitive flexibility in thinking adaptively to an ever-changing environment. This study aims to develop a cognitive flexibility inventory instrument in the Indonesian context and test the instrument using Rasch modeling analysis. The research method used was a survey with a cross-sectional survey design. The research sample was 170 students of Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. The research instrument used is the Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (CFI) adapted from Dennis & Vander Wal (2010) and has been translated from English to Indonesian. The results showed that the development of the Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (CFI) instrument based on Rasch modeling analysis has excellent instrument reliability with a Cronbach alpha value of 0.87 logits, and CFI can measure what should be measured in this study, namely cognitive flexibility in students. For this reason, the development of the CFI instrument in Indonesian produced good results and has the potential to be widely implemented in the university environment
Pengaruh Kompilasi Terapi Al-Qur'an dan Shaping Modifikasi Perilaku untuk Menurunkan Gejala Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Type Washer di Griya Sehat AT TIN Surabaya
Full text linkObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental disorder characterized by the presence of obsessions (unwanted and intrusive thoughts) and compulsions (repetitive behaviors performed to reduce the anxiety or discomfort caused by those obsessions), which significantly interfere with an individual's daily life. The combination of Qur’anic Therapy and Shaping Behavioral Modification techniques is often employed to address this disorder. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the compiled Qur’anic Therapy and Shaping Behavioral Modification in reducing symptoms of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), specifically the Washer Type. The research employs a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental single-subject design using an interrupted time series design. The study applies an A-B-A design model. The subject was selected using purposive sampling, and data were collected through systematic observation. The data analysis was conducted using visual graph analysis across two stages: within-condition and between-condition comparisons. Data collection in the first baseline condition (A1) was conducted through seven observation sessions. This was followed by the intervention phase (B), in which the compiled Qur’anic Therapy and Shaping Behavioral Modification were implemented over thirteen observation sessions. The study concluded with a second baseline condition (A2), observed over another seven sessions. Based on the visual data analysis, both within and across conditions, the compiled Qur’anic Therapy and Shaping Behavioral Modification effectively reduced the symptoms of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Washer Type. Furthermore, this combination of therapeutic techniques not only alleviated anxiety but also contributed to the positive transformation of habits and behaviors, indicating broader benefits for psychological and behavioral well-being
Efektivitas Cognitive Behavior Art Therapy untuk Mereduksi Kecemasan Remaja di LSM ‘E’
No full textAdolescents living in NGO “E” who have or are at risk of losing their parental rights experience many problems, especially problems related to anxiety. Anxiety felt by adolescents can be caused by uncertainty about the future and goals, economic difficulties, especially education costs, relationships with friends and foster families, living conditions and change of residence. The existence of different backgrounds makes adolescents need to make adjustments to their environment, both with friends and with NGO administrators. This study uses cognitive behavior art therapy to reduce anxiety in groups for adolescents living in NGOs. The participants in this study were 4 adolescent boys. Pre-test and post test in the form of DASS were given to participants to determine changes after the intervention. After 6 sessions of cognitive behavior art therapy intervention in the group, the adolescents showed a decrease in anxiety levels
ENHANCING ESP STUDENTS' CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS THROUGH VIDEO ADVERTISING PROJECTS: A CASE STUDY IN ENGLISH FOR TOUR OPERATIONS
Full text linkThe rapid growth of global business in the 21st century necessitates integrating creative thinking skills into teaching and learning programs. Regarding this issue, one potential learning output for integrating creative thinking skill enhancement in teaching and learning activities is the creation of video advertisements. The current study investigated the students' perspective toward video advertising project implementation to enhance students' creative thinking skills in a project-based learning class. The current study is a case study that took 24 students as participants. The video project was conducted through 4 meetings. In the current study, the data were obtained through observation, a questionnaire, and an interview. The data was then analyzed using qualitative data analysis, which involved data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The study's results indicate that all students recognized the video advertising project's potential to positively impact their creativity, particularly in terms of enforcing creative ideas, developing scriptwriting skills, refining video editing skills, and honing negotiation skills. Only a few students perceived it negatively, as they faced challenges in group contributions. Thus, implementing a video advertising project is necessary to improve students' creative thinking skills.
ANALYSING EFL STUDENTS’ ATTITUDE TOWARD ENGLISH AND THEIR INDIGENOUS LANGUAGE IN WEST JAVA
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to gain a deeper understanding of how EFL students perceive English and their indigenous language in multilingual settings. The participants of this study were EFL students at a private university in West Java, Indonesia, who speak at least two languages, including English and indigenous languages. Participants in the study were given questionnaires and interviews as part of the data collection process. The findings demonstrated that the participants had positive attitudes toward English and their first language. They did not assert that one language was more prestigious or better than the other. The investigation showed that their attitude toward English and their first language was ambivalent. Despite having so close interaction with various languages and cultures, the participants were nevertheless able to keep their native tongue and culture. On one side, the findings showed such relief that the participants were able to maintain their indigenous language. However, the teachers should also be aware of participants’ foreign language acquisition since English and their native language are from different language families.
THE EFFECT OF USING PADLET ON ELEVENTH-GRADE STUDENTS' PERSONAL LETTER WRITING SKILLS
Full text linkThis research was conducted in response to the ongoing challenges faced by students in learning English writing skills in non-English-speaking countries, particularly in making writing engaging and effective. The study focuses on the use of Padlet as a digital tool to improve students' personal letter-writing skills. The purpose of this research is to determine whether Padlet significantly improves students' writing scores and affects their overall writing abilities. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group was employed. The participants were grade XI students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pekalongan, divided into an experimental class using Padlet and a control class using the conventional method. The research used writing tests as the main instrument, assessed through five aspects: content, organization, vocabulary, grammar, and mechanics. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests, then analyzed using t-tests to determine statistical significance. The findings show that students taught using Padlet scored higher in all aspects of writing, indicating a significant improvement and positive effect on their writing skills. It can be concluded that Padlet is an effective medium for enhancing writing quality and student engagement. This research suggests that teachers should consider integrating interactive digital tools, such as Padlet, into writing instruction to overcome challenges and boost students' motivation and performance
The Existence of Nasi Grombyang Warso in Pemalang Regency (1978-1992)
No full textThe aims of this study is to reconstruct the history of Nasi Grombyang Warso since he began his business until he succeed having his own food stall. This study used the historical method. Data collection techniques are documentation and interview. The findings from this study are several things that make Nasi Grombyang Warso become an icon in Pemalang Regency. As a traditional culinary dish that has a distinctive savory and spiced taste. Nasi Grombyang Warso is able to face the times. Warso is a Nasi Grombyang seller who is able to survive in Pemalang and has managed to maintain the recipe, despite changes in the form of presentation and use of ingredients. Maintaining traditional culinary delights such as Nasi Grombyang is something important and a concern for all of us in maintaining its sustainability. Assuming that throught this Nasi Grombyang culinary delights that have unique flavors in the Pemalang area and cannot be found in other areas. Apart from that, it is hoped that this article will become a reference in advancing tourism in Pemalang
Development of Digital Teaching Materials Based on Material: Revolution on the Edge of Jakarta 1945-1955 for Grade XI IPS at SMAN 4 Cibinong
Full text linkThis study aims to develop local history-based digital teaching materials for the XI IPS class history subject at SMAN 4 Cibinong. This study uses an R&D research approach using the ADDIE development model. Based on the results of the needs analysis, history learning has not developed teaching materials based on local history because learning local history has not been optimal. This research focuses on the proclamation of 17 August 1945 and the social revolution on the outskirts of Jakarta 1945-1955. The design of digital teaching materials is designed in the form of an e-book using the Canva application and professional pdf flipbook. Based on the results of the due diligence validation questionnaire, it obtained very feasible criteria with a percentage of material expert validation 90%, linguist validation 90%, media validation 98%, and practitioner validation 82.5%. After the expert and practitioner validation tests were declared feasible, the research continued with the implementation of limited trials. Trial in class XI IPS 1 with a total of 34 students. Based on the results of the practice of student responses, they obtained an assessment of the percentage of 85.39% with very practical criteria. Based on the trial results, digital teaching materials for the Social Revolution on the outskirts of Jakarta 1945-1955 are suitable for use in history lessons for class XI IPS at SMAN 4 Cibinong
Dynamics of Life of People’s Palm Plantation Farmers in Silaut South Coast District (1992-2023)
Full text linkThis research discusses the dynamics of the lives of smallholder oil palm farmers in Silaut Pesisir Selatan. Palm oil was first introduced by transmigration residents from the island of Java and has become the main economic sector of the Silaut community today. This palm oil not only provides welfare to palm oil farmers but also to oil palm farm workers. This research uses a socio-economic historical approach using structural functionalism theory. The research method used in this research is a historical research method which is carried out through four stages, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of this research show the important role of the transmigration community in Silaut in developing oil palm plantations which are then adopted by the surrounding community. Palm oil is the main commodity because the land in Silaut has thick peat and is not suitable for rice farming. Palm oil has become the main economic sector since 2012 and will continue to grow until 2023, so that there are no more rice fields or rice farmers in Silaut. A significant economic increase occurred in 2021-2022 which was caused by the high price of palm oil at that time. Prosperity can be felt by all farmers including workers, so that palm oil changes the life structure of the people in Silaut and has a positive impact on the regional economy and improves existing infrastructure
The Role of Aisyiyah in Women’s Empowerment in Bandar Lampung City in 1971-2000
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the role of Aisyiyah in women's empowerment in Bandar Lampung City from 1971-2000. The method used in this study is the historical method, which includes the stages of heuristics (source collection), source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The study results show that Aisyiyah plays an active role in women's empowerment through various programs. In the field of education, Aisyiyah established kindergartens (TK) as part of efforts to educate the younger generation. In the social aspect, this organization initiated the Aisyiyah Foster Children program, the "Aisyiyah Building the People with Social Justice" training, and the Aisyiyah Sakinah Family program. Meanwhile, in the economic sector, Aisyiyah developed the Aisyiyah Family Economic Development (BUEKA) to increase women's financial independence. In the health sector, Aisyiyah carries out Maternal Health and Child Survival (KIKHA) training as well as infectious disease and AIDS prevention programs in Bandar Lampung. This research reveals that the success of Aisyiyah not only lies in innovation in da'wah methods but also in its ability to adapt to social dynamics without leaving Islamic values. This finding makes an important contribution to understanding Islamic da'wah strategies at the local level as well as the strategic role of Aisyiyah in women's empowerment