69 research outputs found

    “THE IMPACT OF HABIT OF WATCHING MOVIES AND DISCOURSE COMPETENCE ON STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL” (A Correlational Study Conducted to the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar in the Academic Year of 2012/ 2013)

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    ABSTRACT Emy Puji Lestari. K2209026. The Impact of Habit of Watching Movies and Discourse Competence on Students’ Speaking Skill (A Correlational Study Conducted to the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar in the Academic Year of 2012/2013). Thesis. English Department. Teacher Training and Education Faculty. Sebelas Maret University. Surakarta. This thesis is aimed to find out the correlation between (1) students’ habit of watching movies and speaking skill; (2) students’ discourse competence and speaking skill; (3) students’ habit of watching movies and discourse competence toward speaking skill. The method that is used in this study is correlational study. The study was conducted in May 2013 at SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar. The sampe is 30 from the population of 306 eleventh grade students in the academic year of 2012/2013. By using cluster random sampling technique, the writer takes class XI IPA-2 which consists of 34 students as the sample. But, there were only 30 students who could participate in taking the data of habit of watching movies, discourse competence, and speaking skill which fit with the sample number needed by the researcher. The instruments to collect the data are in the forms of questionnaire and test. The questionnaire is used to collect the data of students’ habit of watching movies while the test is used to collect the data of students’ discourse competence and speaking skill. The techniques which are used in analyzing the data are Simple Correlation and Multiple Regression Correlation. The result of the study shows that in the level of significance α = 0.05, it is found that (1) there is a positive correlation between habit of watching movies and speaking skill (rx1y = 0.632, t o = 4.314 > tt = 1.7); (2) there is a positive correlation between discourse competence and speaking skill (r x2y = 0.567, t o = 3.64 > tt = 1.7), and (3) there is a positive correlation between habit of watching movies and discourse competence simultaneously and speaking skill (R y12 = 0.6525 and F o = 10.012 > F t = 3.35). From the results of the study, it is also known that habit of watching movies and discourse competence are important factors that give contribution to speaking skill. The students’ habit of watching movies gives 39.93 % contribution to the students’ speaking skill, and the students’ discourse competence has 32.12 % contribution to the students’ speaking skill. While simultaneously the students’ habit of watching movies and discourse competence give 42.58 % contribution to the students’ speaking skill. It means the increase of students’ habit of watching movies and discourse competence, either separately or simultaneously, will be followed by the increase of the students’ speaking skill. The result of the study shows that habit of watching movies and discourse competence are important factors that can improve students’ speaking skill. Those factors should be improved to increase students’ speaking skill. Keywords: habit of watching movies, discourse competence, speaking skil

    Implementasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah

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    Puji Syukur penulis panjatkan ke hadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa atas Rahmat dan perlindungan-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan makalah yang berjudul Implementasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah dengan segalah baik dan tepat pada waktunya. Tujuan penulisan makalah ini adalah untuk memenuhi tugas yang di berikan oleh Dosen pengampu mata kuliah, selain itu dapat menambah wawasan dan pengetahuanbagi para pembaca

    Pengaruh Dukungan Psikologis Dan Spritual Oleh Perawat Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Kanker Dengan Kemoterapi Di RSUD Dokter Soedarso

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    ABSTRAK Kanker adalah penyakit kronik dengan mortalitas tinggi. Penyakit kanker berdampak terhadap seluruh aspek kehidupan penderita, baik fisik, psikologis maupun spiritual. Kecemasan sering dialami oleh pasien kanker, satu diataranya adalah kecemasan tentang kematian akibat kanker, kurangnya informasi tentang kanker dan pengobatan yang dilakukan. Intervensi yang dapat menurunkan kecemasan adalah dukungan psikologis dan spiritual. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan psikologis dan spiritual oleh perawat terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker dengn kemoterapi di RSUD dr. Soedarso.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan quasy eksperimental design. rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah non randomized control group pretest posttest design, penelitian ini terdapat dua kelompok yaitu satu kelompok intervensi dengan dukungan psikologis dan spiritual sedangkan kelompok lainnya sebagai kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan dukungan psikologis dan spiritual. Sampling yang digunakan teknik non-probability sampling, sampel berjumlah 32 orang dengan jumlah sampel masing-masing kelompok sebesar 16 orang dengan analisa uji Shapiro Wilk.Ada pengaruh tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker dengan kemoterapi di RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak sebelum dan setelah diberikan dukungan psikologis dan spiritual dengan nilai p-value=0,000 (<0,05). Sebagian besar responden mengalami penurunan tingkat kecemasan dari cemas sedang sebesar 56,3% menjadi cemas ringan sebesar 50,0%. Penurunan tingkat kecemasan terjadi pada kelompok intervensi dengan penurunan nilai mean pada post test sebesar 19,16 menjadi 12,16. Kelompok kontrol kenaikan nilai mean dari 13,84 menjadi 20,84. Dukungan psikologis dan spiritual dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker dengan kemoterapi dibandingkan dengan hanya menggunakan leaflet. Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya untuk dapat melakukan penelitian tentang dukungan psikologis dan spiritual pada pasien kemoterapi yang sudah lama menjalani kemoterap

    FAKTOR PERILAKU YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PASIEN DALAM PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIDIABETES ORAL (Studi Di Puskesmas Simomulyo Surabaya)

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    DiabetesMellitus(DM) is one ofchronic diseasesthat requiresthe patientstotake medication continuously inlong term. To achieve therapeutic success a DM patientneed tocomplyin taking antidiabeticdrugs. There are many factors that influence patient compliance. According to PRECEDEmodel, behavioral factors are influencedby patients knowledge and attitude (predisposing factor),healthfacilities (enabling factor), and behavior of health care personnel (reinforcing factor). The aimof this study was to find behaviorfactorsthat influencecomplianceof patientsintaking oral antidiabetic drugs at Simomulyo Primary Health Care, Surabaya. Data was collected from May 12thto June 4th2016 using validated questionnaire. The type of research was analytic. Thisstudy wascross sectional study used non random samplingmethod. The sample number was 58 patients. The result of descriptive analysis showed33(56,9%)respondents had mediumlevelknowledge.Half of30 (51,7%)patients had positive attitudeand 30 (51,7%)patients rated thehealthfacilities as good. Asmany as 44 (75,9%)patients rated the behavior of health personel as poor. Patients with medium compliencelevel32(55,2%). The resultof Spearman Correllation showed behavior of health personnel (pharmacy’s personnel team) hadsignificant influence to patient adherence in taking antidiabetic drugs(coefficient correlation = 0.287and p = 0.029). Patient’s knowledge,attitude, andhealthfacilities did not had significant influenceto patient compliance. This study concluded thatthe most influentialfactortopatient compliance in taking oral antidiabetic drugs at Simomulyo Primary Health Care, Surabaya wasbehaviorof health personnel (reinforcing factor). Keywords :Patient Compliance,Behaviour,DiabetesMellitus

    Energy Medicine Yoga as an Adjunct Therapy for Patients who Suffer from Migraine Headaches

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    Migraine headaches are characterized by excruciating pain which may make migraineurs miss days of work, social responsibilities such as family and community involvement, and experience a reduced quality of life as a result. Migraines are difficult to diagnose and treat, and many migraineurs use alternative therapies for prevention. Yoga has been shown to improve duration, frequency, and severity of migraines while helping reduce depression and medication usage (John et al., 2007). Energy healing, such as Healing Touch, has been shown to improve chronic pain over time and even enrich subjects lives by providing transformative emotional and psychological changes (Sutherland et al., 2009). Energy Medicine Yoga, created by Lauren Walker (2014) is a combination of both yoga and energy healing and may have a positive synergistic effect on migraines. There is no available research at this time on Energy Medicine Yoga (EMY). Margaret Newman’s theory, Health as Expanding Consciousness, relates to the disease and healing process of migraines. In this project, the author created an EMY class specifically for those who experience migraines. The class was advertised and offered in a community setting in Rochester, Minnesota. Participants were given a handout that illustrates the EMY sequence and provided them with a tool for further home practice. Participants were asked to fill out pre and post questionnaires to help the author evaluate the perceived effectiveness of EMY on migraines. This project has inspired the author to imagine providing integrative treatments to patients with all types of illnesses and offering yoga classes as an adjunct therapy to her patients when she graduates with her Doctor of Nursing, Family Nurse Practitioner degree

    Kue-kue suguhan arisan

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    Perbandingan Efektivitas dan Biaya Terapi Guillain-Barré Syndrome: Literature Review

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    Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) merupakan penyakit langka yang menyebabkan kelemahan pada anggota gerak. Prevalensi kejadian GBS di dunia 1–2 per 100.000 orang. Tujuan terapi GBS adalah mengatasi gejala, mempercepat penyembuhan, mengobati komplikasi, dan memperbaiki prognosis. Terapi yang dapat diberikan pada pasien GBS adalah terapi suportif dan imunoterapi. Pemilihan terapi pada pasien mempertimbangkan beberapa faktor, seperti biaya yang mahal serta ketersediaan obat. Di Indonesia, imunoterapi hanya dapat dilakukan di rumah sakit tertentu dengan biaya yang mahal. Di Eropa biaya yang dibutuhkan untuk terapi GBS adalah EUR 15.060, sedangkan di India biaya yang dibutuhkan untuk terapi intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) dengan dosis 1.530 gram adalah INR 195.000 dan terapi plasma exchange (PE) adalah INR 89.921. Tujuan penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengetahui pilihan terapi yang tepat untuk pasien GBS sesuai dengan kebutuhan pasien. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan pencarian sumber artikel dari situs Pubmed ataupun Google Scholar berupa original artikel, systematic review-meta analysis, atau penelitian randomized control trial (RCT) yang tersedia full text selama rentang 10 tahun terakhir di situs Pubmed dan Google Scholar dengan menggunakan dengan kata kunci “Guillain-Barré syndrome”, “Guillain-Barré syndrome and therapy”, dan “cost-effectiveness therapy Guillain-Barré syndrome”. Berdasarkan hasil pencarian, ditemukan 7 artikel yang menunjukkan bahwa terapi PE dan IVIg efektif untuk mengatasi GBS dan 6 artikel yang berkaitan dengan biaya terapi GBS. Dari segi biaya terapi PE lebih murah dibandingkan IVIg

    Analyzing reconstruction scenarios for dolmen D14 using non-destructive, digital methods: With a focus on the dislocated capstone

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    The lack of insight regarding the stability of many dolmen in the Netherlands is problematic. In 2019, a capstone fell down dolmen D14, greatly damaging this cultural heritage. In order to decide on whether it would be wise to reconstruct this dolmen, it is useful to understand the stability of potential reconstruction scenarios without having to perform invasive tests that could damage the structure. To this end, this research has focused on the application of non-destructive, digital methods to analyze the stability of dolmen D14. Laser scanners were used to obtain point cloud data from the zone around the dislocated capstone, with which 3D meshes were created. Furthermore, tests were conducted to estimate the relevant parameters to quantify the shear strength of the rock contact areas. This was done in the field using the Equotip and Barton’s comb and by performing tilt tests and Golder shear box tests in the laboratory. For the rock parameters, a basic friction angle of 33° was found with tilt tests and a residual friction angle of 31.2° and 30.5° was found for the Golder shear box on a flat sample. The meshes and rock parameters were used as input to conduct stability analyses in 3DEC. Two different models were analyzed, one based on the rock configuration as it was in 2019 (Model 1) and the second model with a rock configuration as it was in 1925 (Model 2). In the stability analysis, it was found that Model 1 is much more unstable compared to Model 2. The minimum pushing force for instability of the structure was 2 kN for Model 1 and 94 kN for Model 2, for the conditions under research. Furthermore, it was found that the number of cycles used in the analysis, mesh coarseness and rock joint friction angle all have a significant impact on the model results. All in all, this research has demonstrated the potential for using digital and non-destructive methods to analyze the stability of megalithic structures.Geo-Engineerin

    Broadened inclusiveness for urban renewal: A spatial design contributing to ecological justice for Carnisse. Rotterdam

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    The complex relationship between humans and the natural world is still visible in 2023s urban planning: a city is a place for humans, and nature gives space to all non-human species. The anthropocentric perspective within the urban environment puts humans above non-human nature. This is also the case within urban renewal in the Netherlands, which aims to improve human liveability. This aim is reflected within the ongoing urban renewal in Carnisse, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, under the leading plan of NPRZ as well. However, considering non-human species might have positive effects for both human and non-human species. This thesis addresses the research question: "How can values of ecological justice contribute to a spatial design that improves urban renewal in Carnisse, Rotterdam?" to investigate the impact of non-human species liveability on urban renewal concepts and spatial plans in Carnisse. The study conducts a systematic liveability analysis of several target species representing circa 80% of the species currently present in the neighbourhood. Based on the analysis, a toolbox is developed, which is the foundation of integrating human and non-human demands within urban renewal. With a combination of consideration of the existing structure, context consideration, the implementation of zoning, biocentrism and nature-inclusive thinking, the translation towards a spatial plan based on ecological justice values for the neighbourhood Carnisse is created. Comparing the current NPRZ urban renewal plan and the ecological justice values-based plan reveals that if ecological justice is included, the concept of urban renewal should be revised and that there is a case for a more integrated approach to the physical and social domain within urban renewal. Besides, the focus on ecological justice values might reduce the in-depth focus on human liveability compared to the approach to urban renewal. Nevertheless, the spatial outcomes of the focus on non-human liveability will (indirectly) positively affect human liveability by improving health, lowering crime rates, improving interaction between humans and non-human species, and increasing climate adaptation of the area. Therefore, implementing ecological justice values will improve urban renewal concepts and spatial plans from an Arcadian perspective by improving the non-human species' liveability and from a resource standpoint, by improving human liveability.Architecture, Urbanism and Building Sciences | Urbanis
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