8 research outputs found
The first year pre-service teachers’ chemical literacy in individual learning case using the fuel cell technology based-chemical enrichment book
No full textKomunikasi spiritual Syekh Muhammad Abdul Gaos Saefulloh Maslul Al-Qodiri An-Naqsyabandi Al-Kamil (Abah Aos): Studi kasus gerakan dakwah Tarekat Qodiriyah Naqsabandiyah Suryalaya di Pesantren Sirnarasa Panjalu, Ciamis – Jawa Barat
No full textINDONESIA:
Abah Aos adalah seorang da’i dan mursyid ke 38 pada Tarekat Qodiriyyah Naqsyabandiyyah Suryalaya (TQNS) bertempat di Pesantren Sirnarasa yang terletak di Dusun Cisirri, Desa Ciomas Kecamatan Panjalu Kabupaten Ciamis - Jawa Barat. Abah Aos dikenal sebagai da’i yang memiliki akhlaq yang dicontohkan oleh Rosululloh SAW. baik di lingkungan keluarga, masyarakat, pemerintah. Wilayah aktivitas dakwah Tarekat yang menjadi jalan hidupnya, Abah Aos memperlihatkan kecemerlangan dakwahnya sehingga TQNS diterima oleh semua kalangan lintas madzhab sampai belahan Amerika. Ia tercatat oleh lembaga Jam’iyah Ahli Thoriqoh Mu’tabaroh An-Nahdiyah sebagai Mursyid TQNS ke 38.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa tentang Komunikasi Spiritual Abah Aos dalam gerakan dakwah Tarekat Qodiriyah Naqsabandiyah Suryalaya.
Penelitian ini berpijak pada teori tindakan yang dikemukakan oleh Max Weber.Teori tindakan mengklasifikasi tindakan manusia menjadi empat macam. Pertama, tindakan yang didasarkan pada pertimbangan yang rasional. Kedua, tindakan yang diarahkan oleh emosi pelaku. Ketiga, tindakan yang diarahkan oleh adat kebiasaan berperilaku seseorang. Keempat, tindakan yang diarahkan oleh keyakinan yang total tehadap nilai-nilai etika, seni, agama, atau nilai-nilai lain secara rasional untuk mencapai suatu tujuan.
Metode yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, yaitu salah satu metode penelitian yang digunakan di lapangan mengenai hal-hal yang sedang terjadi dengan inti dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisa tentang Komunikasi Spiritual Abah Aos dalam gerakan dakwah Tarekat Qodiriyah Naqsabandiyah Suryalaya dengan jenis metode yang digunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi fenomenologi.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa gerakan dakwah TQNS Abah Aos: secara Konsep, bahwa inti ajaran TQNS terbagi dalam enam bahasan, yaitu: Semua manusia Muslim adalah calon wali Alloh, ilmu amaliyah, amal ilmiyah, Talqin, Dzikrulloh, Syari’at Tarekat, hakikat dan Ma’rifat. Sikap dakwah TQNS Abah Aos diantaranya ada perkembangan dalam dakwah TQNS antara Abah Sepuh, Abah Anom, dan Abah Aos. Dalam hal talqin Dzikir Abah Aos, memberikannya kepada siapa saja yang sudah berusia 17 tahun tanpa harus meminta talqin. Tradisi, dalam riyadoh dipermudah, hanya diharuskan melaksanakan amaliyah yang tertera dalam buku Amaliyah Mursyid dan amalan-amalan tertentu. Selain amaliyah sehari-hari, abah Aos memberikan contoh kepada para muridnya (para Ikhwan) untuk sama-sama senang menghadiri pengajian manaqiban. Keyakinan, berkaitan dengan pemikiran dakwah beliau yang tidak dipublikasikan melalui buku atau terbitan resmi namun memiliki kesan dan pesan yang salah satunya menjadi alasan penulis untuk melakukan penelitian tentang beliau.
ENGLISH:
Shaykh Muhammad Abdul Gaos Saefulloh Maslul Alqodiri An-Naqsyabandi Al-Kamil or Abah Aos is a preacher and mursyid to 38 on the Order Qodiriyyah Naqsyabandiyyah Suryalaya Sirnarasa housed in boarding school located in the hamlet Cisirri, Village Ciomas Subdistrict Panjalu Ciamis District - West Java. Abah Aos known as a preacher who has the manners exemplified by the Messenger Muhammad SAW both within the family, community, government. Tarekat region missionary activity (Sufism), which became his way of life, Abah Aos shows the brilliance of his message so TQNS accepted by all schools of thought and global traffic to the Americas. He is listed by the agency Thoriqoh Mu'tabaroh Expert Jam'iyah-Nahdiyah.
The formulation of the problem in this research is how the idea of propaganda terekat Qadiriyya Naqsyabandiyah Suryalaya According to Sheikh Mohammed Abdul Gaos Saefulloh Maslul Al-Naqshbandi Qodiri Al-Kamil (Abah Aos)?
The method I use in this research is descriptive method, which is one of the research methods used in the field on the things that are going on with the core of this research is to analyze about Thought Propagation TQNS according to Abah Aos with the type of method used qualitative methods to approach phenomenological study.
Based on the results of this research is that propaganda TQNS Abah Aos in aspects: concept, that the heart of TQN divided into six topics, namely: All human beings are the future mayor Muslim Allah, amaliyah science, of scientific charity, talqin, Dzikrulloh, Shari'a Congregation, nature and Ma'rifat. Attitude propaganda TQNS Gaos Sheikh Muhammad Abd Al-Qodiri Saefulloh Maslul-Naqsyabandi Al-Kamil.
Attitude, there are developments in da'wah TQNS between Abah Sepuh, and Abah Anom, and Abah Aos. In the case of Dhikr talqin Abah Aos, give it to anyone who is already 17 years old without having to ask talqin. Tradition, in riyadoh easy, only required to carry out amaliyah which appears in the book Murshid Amaliyah and specific deeds. In addition to daily amaliyah, Abah Aos give an example to his disciples (the Brotherhood) to be equally excited about attending lectures manaqiban. Confidence, to the idea that his mission was not publicized in the official publication of the book or however have the impression and messages, one of which is the reason the author to conduct research about him
DANA INVESTASI REAL ESTAT SYARIAH SEBAGAI SARANA INVESTASI WAKAF UANG
No full textAbstract Cash waqf still raises the debate in terms of its management, because its utilization is feared will not last longer. To make the cash waqf eternal, it is necessary to discover a new long-term management manner, one of which is investment. Islamic Real Estate Investment Trust Syariah has high potential on achieve maximum investment returns. The main issues that will be discussed in this paper is regarding the potential application of wakaf investment through Islamic Real Estate Investment Trust Syariah in Indonesia according to positive law. The author using qualitative method and descriptive method in analyzing the issues. The data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Islamic Real Estate Investment Trust Syariah as an investment for cash waqf has been legalized both according to positive law and Syariah, the high economic value still accompanied by high risk threat. But, waqf Investment can be done through balancing the real asset value and manage it in productive way with combining direct investment and indirect investment. Keywords: Islamic Real Estate Investment Trust Syariah, Direct Investment and Indirect Investment. Abstrak Wakaf uang masih menimbulkan perdebatan dalam hal pengelolaanya, hal ini karena penggunaanya yang dikhawatirkan tidak akan abadi. Untuk menjadikan wakaf uang abadi dan dapat dimanfaatkan terus menerus, maka perlu adanya upaya pengelolaan yang bersifat jangka panjang, yaitu, investasi. Dana Investasi Real Estat Syariah memiliki potensi untuk memberika hasil yang maksimal terhadap invetasi wakaf uang. Tulisan ini membahas tentang potensi Dana Investasi Real Estat Syariah sebagai sarana investasi wakaf uang di Indonesia berdasarkan hukum positif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Adapun data yang dikumpulkan adalah melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dana Investasi Real Estat Syariah sebagai sarana investasi wakaf uang sudah legal baik menurut hukum positif maupun menurut Syariah, nilai ekonomisnya yang tinggi masih diiringi ancaman risiko yang tinggi. Namun, Investasi wakaf bisa dilakukan dengan menyeimbangkan kekayaan aset wakaf dan mengelolanya secara produktif dengan menggabungkan investasi langsung dan tidak langsung.  Kata Kunci:  Dana Investasi Real Estat Syariah, Investasi Langsung dan Investasi Tidak Langsung
PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA POLITIK UANG (Kajian Putusan Nomor 1369/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.Jkt.Pst.)
No full textThis paper examines Decision Number 1369/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.Jkt.Pst dated December 18, 2018. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach and a case approach in the form of court decisions that have permanent legal force. The results of the study show that criminal responsibility for perpetrators of money politics is in addition to criminal penalties, election candidates who will later be elected as members of the legislature or President and Vice President can also be removed from their positions if they are proven to have committed money politics, then against sanctions that can be given to parties. All types of political sanctions can be imposed, except for the death penalty, imprisonment, and confinement, in addition, these sanctions can only be imposed on the management or organs of the political party. The judge's basis for consideration in Decision Number 1369/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.Jkt.Pst is not correct, because it does not reflect justice in society and is not appropriate because it does not reflect justice in society and is not in accordance with the Election Law Article 523 paragraph (1 ), even though a judge with judicial power and independence can give a heavier sentence, where the perpetrator of a crime is a candidate for a public official and a public figure, thus in the opinion of the author, a decision by only considering the law is not enough (certainty) because judges must also consider the sense of justice and the benefit of society.Keywords: Criminal Responsibility, Money Politics
Jakpreneur sebagai Upaya Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta Mempersiapkan ketahanan UMKM dalam menghadapi RCEP
No full textThis article examines the opportunities and challenges faced by the Jakarta Provincial Government\u27s initiative through the Jakpreneur program in improving the resilience of MSMEs amid the complexity of the RCEP regional trade agreement. This research is qualitative-based with a literature study with the concepts of economic resilience and MSMEs in International Relations. RCEP emphasizes the importance of MSMEs as a way to overcome the challenges of developing countries in the global supply chain. In Jakarta, the Jakpreneur program aims to empower MSMEs through training, access to financing, market linkages, and policy support, preparing them to take advantage of RCEP opportunities. The author highlights the interaction between Jakpreneur and RCEP, providing policy recommendations to strengthen MSMEs to face the free market. The conclusion of the article emphasizes the importance of special and different treatment for developing countries in RCEP, as well as the role of Jakpreneur in facilitating Jakarta MSMEs. Challenges faced include low competitiveness, limited access to financing, and inadequate infrastructure, but there are opportunities such as broader market access, international cooperation, and access to technology that can improve the competitiveness and efficiency of Jakarta MSMEs.
Artikel ini mengkaji peluang dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh inisiatif Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta melalui program Jakpreneur dalam meningkatkan ketahanan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di tengah kompleksitas perjanjian perdagangan regional RCEP. Penulis dalam penelitian ini berbasis kualitatif untuk melihat bagaimana Jakpreneur berperan dalam menghadapi RCEP. RCEP menekankan pentingnya UMKM sebagai cara mengatasi tantangan negara berkembang dalam rantai pasokan global. Di Jakarta, program Jakpreneur bertujuan memberdayakan UMKM melalui pelatihan, akses pembiayaan, hubungan pasar, dan dukungan kebijakan, mempersiapkan mereka untuk memanfaatkan peluang RCEP. Penulis menyoroti interaksi antara Jakpreneur dan RCEP, memberikan gambaran deskriptif terhadap Jakpreneur untuk memperkuat UMKM menghadapi pasar bebas. Kesimpulan artikel menegaskan pentingnya special and different treatmentuntuk negara berkembang dalam RCEP, serta peran Jakpreneur dalam memfasilitasi UMKM Jakarta. Tantangan yang dihadapi meliputi daya saing rendah, keterbatasan akses pembiayaan, dan infrastruktur yang kurang memadai, namun terdapat peluang seperti akses pasar yang lebih luas, kerja sama internasional, dan akses teknologi yang dapat meningkatkan daya saing dan efisiensi UMKM Jakarta.
Exogeneus Force Theory, Sebuah Antitesis Teori Negara Otonom Dalam Formulasi Kebijakan Publik Perubahan Iklim Di Kota Palangka Raya
No full textAutonomous state theory is a view to see how public policy is implemented. Even if a policy is unable to overcome economic problems because it is not tied to the provision of public goods, the state still has the power to make its own policies. From the perspective of social goals to avoid damage, climate change and disaster adaptation policies in Indonesia are examples of appropriate policies that can be developed using this. This research aims to analyze whether the Autonomous State Theory can be reapplied to the emergence of climate change adaptation policies in the city of Palangka Raya or whether exogenous incentives have more influence on the implementation of climate change policies or not. In this research, the author used qualitative methods. Conducting an in-depth case study on the implementation of climate change policies in the City of Palangka Raya. This may involve interviews with policy makers, stakeholders, and analysis of policy documents. In-depth interviews were conducted with various parties involved in the climate change policy formulation process, namely, government, academics, environmental activists and other stakeholders. In addition, Analyze policy documents, reports and other information resources to understand the context, objectives and impact of climate change policies in the City of Palangka Raya. The data sources for this research are generally primary and secondary data. To be able to answer this research question, analysis techniques using qualitative methods are needed. The results of the research conclude that the exogenous theory is the antithesis of the Autonomous State Theory in formulating public policy regarding climate change in the city of Palangka Raya. This theory emphasizes the importance of involving actors other than the state in reducing the impacts of climate change. Countries must work together with private companies, international organizations, and civil society to develop effective solutions.Teori negara otonom (Autonomy state theory) merupakan pandangan untuk melihat bagaimana kebijakan public dilaksanakan. Sekalipun suatu kebijakan (Policy) tidak mampu untuk mengatasi persoalan ekonomi karena tidak terikat pada penyediaan barang publik dimana, negara masih mempunyai kekuasaan dalam membuat kebijakannya sendiri. Dari kacamata tujuan sosial untuk menghindari kerusakan, kebijakan perubahan iklim dan adaptasi bencana di Indonesia adalah contoh kebijakan yang tepat yang dapat dikembangkan dengan menggunakan Ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah Teori negara otonom (Autonomy state theory) dapat diterapkan kembali terhadap munculnya kebijakan adaptasi perubahan iklim di kota Palangka Raya ataukah insentif eksogen yang lebih berpengaruh terhadap implementasi kebijakan perubahan iklim atau tidak. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini umumnya adalah data primer dan sekunder. Untuk dapat menjawab pertanyaan penelitian ini diperlukan teknik analisis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa teori eksogen merupakan antitesis dari Teori Negara otonom (Autonomy state theory) dalam merumuskan kebijakan publik mengenai perubahan iklim di kota Palangka Raya. Teori ini menekankan pentingnya melibatkan aktor selain negara dalam mengurangi dampak perubahan iklim. Negara-negara harus bekerja sama dengan perusahaan swasta, organisasi internasional, dan masyarakat sipil untuk mengembangkan solusi yang efektif
Stop Drug’s Education by National Narcotics Agency towards Students in Palangka Raya City
No full textThis piece tries to figure out how the BNN Palangkaraya City program teaches kids not to use drugs. This study was started because there are so many stories in the media about students who have been hurt by drug use. This situation makes me worry about the next generation of students if it isn't taken seriously right away by an official organization like BNN Palangka Raya City and with the help of the community. So that this talk can go in a certain direction, the author focuses the study on how BNN Palangkaraya City's anti-drug education programs for students are put into place. This study is a type of detailed qualitative research that looks at things as they are and tries to figure out what they mean. Observation, direct interviews, and written records are all ways to gather data. Snowball sampling methods are used to show the data, reduce the amount of data, and come to conclusions. Source triangulation is used in the data truth method. The data showed that the best way to teach people not to use drugs was through the BNN Goes to School program, which is a partnership between BNN Kota and junior and senior high schools. Second, the literacy program is a partnership between BNN Kota and the mass media for P4GN socialization on national holidays. It also includes three programs for recruiting volunteers and activists who are trained in how to help protect young people from the dangers of drugs
FINDEV (FISH FINDER AND VISUAL IMAGING REMOTE UNDERWATER VEHICLE) INOVASI ROBOT BAWAH AIR UNTUK MELAKUKAN PENCITRAAN VISUAL DAN PENJEJAK IKAN
No full textIndonesia has natural resources, especially abundant fisheries resources, but in reality these fisheries resources are still unable to be mapped so that fishermen still find it difficult to find fishing grounds. The author makes a prototype of Findev (Fish Finder and Visual Imaging Remote Underwater Vehicle) which is an underwater vehicle capable of performing visual imaging and tracking fish. Findev applies ROV technology or Remotely Operated Vehicle and the principle of hydrostatic equilibrium. Findev has dimensions of total length of 535.5 mm, total width of 304.2, and height of 248 mm. Findev uses a framework made of nylon material which has a tensile strength of 700 - 850 kgf / cm2. Findev has a displacement of 12.1 with a density of 1,599 g / cm3. Capable of operating at a depth of 20 m with a hydrostatic pressure of 200.1 Mpa and a downward force of 118.58 N. With a 1100 GPH bilge pump motor and an average power of 56.72 Watt, Findev can last for 1 hour operating in water . The sonar system is supported by the VT-FF001 sonar ventrior which has a range of 325 feetIndonesia memiliki sumberdaya alam terutama sumberdaya perikanan yang melimpah, namun pada kenyataannya sumberdaya perikanan tersebut masih belum mampu untuk dipetakan sehingga para nelayan masih kesulitan untuk menemukan daerah penangkapan ikan. Penulis membuat prototipe Findev (Fish Finder and Visual Imaging Remote Underwater Vehicle) yaitu sebuah wahana bawah air yang mampu melakukan pencitraan visual dan penjejakan ikan. Findev menerapkan teknologi ROV atau Remotely Operated Vehicle dan prinsip hidrostatis equilibrium. Findev memiliki dimensi panjang total 535,5 mm, lebar total 304,2, dan tinggi 248 mm. Findev menggunakan kerangka yang terbuat dari material nylon yang memiliki tensile strength sebesar 700 "“ 850 kgf/cm2. Findev memiliki displacement sebesar 12,1 dengan densitas sebesar 1,599 g/cm3. Mampu beroperasi dikedalaman 20 m dengan tekanan hidrostatis sebesar 200,1 Mpa dan gaya tekan kebawah sebesar 118,58 N. Dengan motor bilge pump berkekuatan 1100 GPH dan daya rata "“ rata sebesar 56,72 Watt, Findev dapat bertahan selama 1 jam beroperasi di air. Sistem sonarnya didukung oleh sonar ventrior VT-FF001 yang memiliki jarak jangkau 325 kak
