294 research outputs found

    Pengembangan Modul Mata Pelajaran Merakit Personal Computer (PC) Berbasis Karakter untuk Kelas X Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan di SMK Islam 1 Blitar

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    ABSTRAK   Zaki, Achmad Fuad. 2014. Pengembangan Modul Mata Pelajaran Merakit Personal Computer (PC) Berbasis Karakter untuk Kelas X Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan di SMK Islam I Blitar. Skripsi, Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Drs. Puger Honggowiyono, M.T, (II) Heru Wahyu Herwanto, S.T., M.Kom.   Kata Kunci: modul, merakit personal computer (pc), teknik komputer dan jaringan   Salah satu mata pelajaran yang memiliki peranan penting di kompetensi keahlian Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan (TKJ) adalah Merakit Personal Computer (PC). Berdasarkan observasi pembelajaran Merakit Personal Computer (PC) pada kelas X TKJ di SMK Islam I Blitar, terdapat masalah berupa keterbatasan media pembelajaran. Elis Supriherti, selaku Kepala Program Keahlian TKJ SMK Islam I Bitar menyatakan bahwa media pembelajaran hanya berupa slide presentasi. Hal ini menyebabkan rendahnya tingkat rasa ingin tahu siswa dalam belajar di kelas. Masalah lain yang ditemukan adalah rendahnya kedisiplinan siswa-siswi kelas X TKJ terhadap peraturan sekolah. Untuk itu, penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan mengembangkan media pembelajaran cetak berupa modul Merakit Personal Computer (PC) untuk Kelas X TKJ yang dapat membantu siswa dalam mencapai ketuntasan belajar dan meningkatkan nilai sikap jujur, disiplin, mandiri, dan rasa ingin tahu. Alur penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan adalah: (1) potensi dan masalah, dan (2) pengumpulan data, (3) pengembangan bagian produk, (4) validasi inkremen, (5) revisi inkremen, (6) uji coba produk, (7) revisi produk, (8) uji coba pemakaian, (9) revisi produk, (10) cek kelengkapan produk, dan (11) integrasi produk. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi: angket (numerical rating scale), lembar penilaian sikap, dan rekap hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat kelayakan modul sangat tinggi dengan persentase rata-rata 85,495%. Persentase angket ahli media 94,999%  menunjukkan tingkat kelayakan media sangat tinggi. Persentase angket ahli materi 89,333% menunjukkan tingkat kelayakan materi sangat tinggi. Persentase angket uji coba produk 81,7% menunjukkan tingkat kelayakan tinggi. Persentase angket uji coba pemakaian 75,807% menunjukkan tingkat kelayakan tinggi. 100% kegiatan belajar memenuhi KKM kelompok dan terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan terhadap nilai hasil belajar siswa dari rata-rata 78 menjadi 84,45. Dengan demikian, Modul Merakit Personal Computer (PC) kelas X semester I yang dikembangkan sangat layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran

    Video Installation as a Language: an Interpretation of Mohd Fuad Arif’s Artworks

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    This paper is focused on the language and the music in Mohd Fuad Arif’s artworks especially in his installations. Language is a powerful tool that can be used as a source of inspiration for contemporary artists. For Malaysian conceptual artist Mohd Fuad Arif the Language plays a significant role in particular in his installations. Indeed for Mohd Fuad Arif the Language itself can be seen as artwork. Also, the specific question which investigated was the relationship between artist or artist intent, artwork, and spectator. The purpose of this paper was to provide a deeper insight into Mohd Fuad Arif’s artworks.  This study attempted to decode some of his installations such as Pembukaan (The opening), Ya Allah Selamatkan Bumi Singapura (O Allah, Save Singapore). The different interpretations of the same subject are the main characteristic of the postmodern era. The author of this paper had his own interpretation of Mohd Fuad Arif’s installations. Keywords: installation, Mohd Fuad Arif, language, postmodern era, conceptual ar

    Time Structure in the Novella "Exiting Marj bin Amer" by Zaki Darwish

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    تجدر الإشارة إلى أنّ الزّمن القصصيّ أهمّ عناصر الحبكة القصصيّة التي تتشكّل من: الزمان، المكان، الشخصيّات، الأحداث، والرّاوي. هذه العناصر تتعالق وتتداخل في كلّ عمل قصصيّ مشكّلة حبكته. سنقوم بدراسة بناء الزّمن في رواية الخروج من مرج ابن عامر[1] من وجهين:[2] الترتيب الزمنيّ، والمدة أو السرعة، كي نستطيع الوقوف على خصائص البناء الزمنيّ: هل هو بناء تقليديّ أم حداثيّ؟ وعلاقة هذا البناء بدلالات القصّة، لأنّنا نؤمن بوجود علاقة جدليّة بين بناء العمل الفنيّ ودلالته، بمعنًى آخر كيف يخدم البناء والتقنيّات الفنيّة دلالات القصّة؟ ومن أجل تسهيل الدّراسة سنقوم بتفكيك هذه العناصر، مؤكّدين على أنَّ هناك علاقة بين التقنيّات المستعملة ودلالات القصّة.This study examines the structure of time in Zaki Darwish’s novella "Exiting Marj bin Amer". The novel is examined through two lenses, chronological order and temporal rhythm, in an attempt to answer the question: Is the structure of time in the novella traditional or modern? By ‘traditional’, we mean that the actions and events in the story are ordered chronologically, as if they have happened in real life.  The study argues that broken time structure in this novel underscores the protracted suffering of the Palestinian people as they refuse to be uprooted from their land.  More specifically, it shows that the writer uses a variety of devices -- descriptions and comments, flashbacks and monologues – that slow, halt and distort the progress of events to reflect the anguish of the Palestinians in their dogged rejection of their situation

    Nef‘î’yi Tanzîren Keçecizâde Fuad Paşa’ya Yazılmış Manzum Mektup Örneği

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    Makalemizin konusu “Hâdî” mahlaslı bir şair tarafından yazılmış “Manzum Mektup” örneğidir. Eser müellif hattı olup tek nüsha halindedir. Hâdî, eserin başlangıcında “Fuâd Paşa” ya sunulan bir mektup ve aynı zamanda “Nef’î” merhuma nazîre olduğunu ifade eden mensur bir giriş yapmıştır. Fuâd Paşa’nın hayatı hakkındaki tarihsel bilgilerden hareketle eserin şairinin kimliği ve yazılış tarihi saptanmaya çalışılmıştır. Metin incelemesinden hareketle, eserin Türk Edebiyatı’ndaki yeri, şekil ve tür, dil, ifade ve üslûp özellikleri hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Zemin şiir olan Nef’î’ye ait Genç Osman Kasîdesi’nin de tamamı nakledilmiştir. Ayrıca orijinal metnin transkripsiyon yöntemi ile metin neşri yapılmıştır. Çalışmamızın konusu olan Nef’î’nin Genç Osman Kasîdesi’ne nazîre olan Hâdî’nin manzum mektup örneği, Fuâd Paşa'ya hitaben yazılmıştır. Araştırmalarımız neticesinde manzum mektup örneğinin Hâdî mahlaslı şairin Tanzîmat döneminde yaşamış “Ali Hâdî” isimli bir şair ve müellif olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Manzum mektup türüne de örnek teşkil eden Hâdî’nin eseri, klasik kasîde tertibinde kaleme alınmış bir nazîredir. Eserin Dîvân Edebiyatı’nın kullandığı şekil ve tür özelliklerinin yanı sıra mazmunlar, edebî sanatlar gibi dil, ifade ve üslûp bakımından Klasik dönemin ve Nef’î’nin şiirine yaklaştığını söylemek mümkündür.The aim of this study is to present the manuscript "Manzum Mektup" written by a poet with the pseudonym "Hâdî”. The manuscript, which is a single copy and author's own handwriting, consists of a prose introduction and a poem written in kasîde verse style. In the introduction, it is mentioned that this letter was presented to "Fuad Pasha" and was written as a nazîre to the poet "Nef'î", who had passed away before. There is no information about this work and its poet, other than the ones given above. Another purpose of this article is to determine the real name of the poet with the pseudonym Hâdî, who is the author of the manuscript, and to answer the question of who Fuad Pasha is, to whom the work is presented. As a result, based on some clues given in the letter about Fuad Pasha's life, it has been determined that the work was written for Keçecizâde Fuad Pasha, one of the great statesmen of the Tanzîmat period, and that Hâdî was a poet named Ali Hâdî, who lived in the same period. In addition, in our study, we focused on manzum mektup in Turkish literature and gave some information about its style, genre, language, expression and style. We also quoted the entire Young Osman Kasîda by Nef'î, which we determined to be the ground poem for the manzum mektup, and we wrote the original text of the letter with the transcription method.</div

    ANALISIS TERHADAP HAPUSNYA PENUNTUTAN DALAM PEMBUNUHAN FUAD MUHAMMAD SYAFRUDIN

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    The murder case of Fuad Muhammad Syafrudin attracted the author's attention when the author found out that the case was a case containing a highly viscous political charge. The new Order era has felt that the writer still leaves wounds and leaves a former that is so deep for both activists and students.Fuad Muhammad Syafrudin is a journalist and journalist who works AT BERNAS Jogja. The murder that befalls Fuad Muhammad Syafrudin or the familiar in the call Udin, occurs when Udin doing such a sharp kerduck in every policy done by the regent of Bantul Sri roso sudarmo. The murder case of Udin has now been 23 years old and still unclear who the perpetrators and motives of what attacked or killed Udin.Based on article 78 and 79 the CRIMINAL code of cases other than gross human rights violations will be subjected to tax. In order to getmaximum Hasil in processing, analysis and search for author data using interview data collection method :Interviews are a process in the research done by asking some of the expressiontaan which aims to obtain answers that containaccurateR/Cinfoand listen directly to the information submitted by the resource. The resource that will be addressed is the parties that directly have to do with the murder case of Fuad Muhamad Syafrudin, which is located in Polda D.I. Y, LBH Yogyakarta, PWI Office of Yogyakarta branch and wife Udin.Literature Studybesides interview Pin collecting a variety of information and data needed not only rely on data sources originating from the field alone but the author also needs to collect information and data by reading, writing, and Study the books related to the author's research in particular the legal books. The results of the research authors that are sourced in PWI Yogyakarta branch and POLDA DIY, almost the same as the case of Udin killing until now still floating and not clear the direction of the case. The PWI Yogyakarta branch wanted to immediately release the SP-3 letter by the DIY Polda by submitting the pre- trial to Sleman court. This is in contrast to the PARTY of DIY Polda who handles the case directly, according to which case it will still be in the process of law, and has not yet been a tax.DAluwarsa is a condition in which the perpetrator of the criminal act is not immediately prosecuting in the face of the prosecution, due to the undetermined criminal delic or perpetrators escaping, and if based on the rules of law when the perpetrators do Crime or criminal offences that have been past the time of reporting and prosecution, then against the perpetrators should not be held investigation, investigation, andprosecution. ( INDONESIA ) Kasus pembunuhan Fuad Muhammad Syafrudin menarik perhatian penyusun ketika penyusun mengetahui bahwa kasus ini merupakan kasus yang mengandung muatan politik yang sangat kental. Jaman Orde Baru dirasa penyusun masih menyisakan luka dan meninggalkan bekas yang begitu dalam bagi kalangan aktivis maupun mahasiswa. Fuad Muhammad Syafrudin merupakan wartawan dan jurnalis yang bekerja di BERNAS Jogja. Pembunuhan yang menimpa Fuad Muhammad Syafrudin atau yang akrab di panggil Udin, terjadi ketika Udin melakukan keritik yang begitu tajam dalam setiap kebijakan yang dilakukan Bupati Bantul Sri Roso Sudarmo. Kasus pembunuhan Udin sekarang telah berumur 23 tahun dan masih belum jelas siapa pelaku dan motif apa yang menyerang atau membunuh Udin. Berdasar Pasal 78 dan 79 KUHP kasus selain pelanggaran HAM berat akan mengalami daluwarsa, dan upaya hukum apa pun tidak akan berguna lagi. Demi mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal dalam pengolahan, analisa dan mencari data, penyusun menggunakan metode pengumpulan data wawancara dengan mengajukan beberapa pertanyaan yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh jawaban yang berisi informasi yang akurat dan mendengarkan secara langsung keterangan-keterangan yang disampaikan nara sumber. Narasumber yang akan dituju adalah pihak-pihak yang langsung ada kaitannya dengan kasus pembunuhan Fuad Muhamad Syafrudin, yang bertempat di Polda D.I.Y, Kantor PWI Cabang Yogyakarta dan. Selain wawancara penyusun juga menggunakan studi pustaka dalam mengumpulkan berbagai informasi serta data yang diperlukan dan tidak hanya mengandalkan sumber-sumber data yang berasal dari lapangan saja namun penyusun juga perlu melakukan pengumpulan informasi dan data dengan cara membaca, menulis, dan mempelajari buku-buku yang terkait dengan penelitian penyusun khususnya buku-buku hukum. Hasil penelitian penyusun yang bersumber pada PWI Cabang Yogyakarta dan Polda D.I.Y, hampir sama yaitu kasus pembunuhan Udin sampai saat ini masih mengambang dan tidak jelas arah tujuan kasus ini. Pihak PWI cabang Yogyakarta menginginkan segera dikeluarkannya surat SP-3 oleh pihak polda DIY dengan mengajukan Pra Peradilan ke Pengadilan Sleman. Hal ini berbanding sebaliknya dengan pihak Polda D.I.Y yang menangani kasus ini secara langsung, menurut mereka kasus ini akan masih tetap di proses secara hukum yang berlaku, dan belum daluwarsa. Dalam aspek yuridis penegakan hukum yang dilakukan oleh pihak kepolisian menurut penyusun bertentangan dengan pasal 78 dan 79 KUHP. Selain bertentangan dengan pasal 78 dan 79 penegakan hukum kasus Udin juga bertentangan dengan asas keadilan, dikarenakan pihak kepolisian tidak memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap kasus ini

    Analysis of importance value index of unlogged and logged peat swamp forest in Nenasi Forest Reserve, Peninsular Malaysia

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    Ismail MH, Fuad MFA, Zaki PH, Jemali NJN. 2017. Analysis of importance value index of unlogged and logged peat swamp forest in Nenasi Forest Reserve, Peninsular Malaysia. Bonorowo Wetlands 1: 74-78. Peat swamp forests are highly significant globally, both for their diverse and threatened species and as a representative of unique wetland ecosystems. Apart from its critical role in providing habitat for wildlife, the tropical peat swamp forest also acts as a gene bank that harbors potentially useful varieties of plant species. The composition of trees of the peat swamp forest in Nenasi Pahang State, Peninsular Malaysia were investigated especially in un-logged and logged over forests. The objectives of this study are two folds; (i) to identify and compare the dominant tree species in the two types of forests and (ii) to calculate the importance value index (IVI) of the vegetation in the study areas. Two plots of 50 m by 20 m were established in different forest type. At each site this quadrate was in turned subdivided using a 25 m by 20 m, and 5 m by 5 m, respectively. The results showed that the unlogged peat swamp forest is higher in tree species compared to logged peat swamp forest. There were 10 species distributed among 9 families in the unlogged forest and 7 species in 7 families in the logged forest. The most dominant species identified in unlogged peat swamp forest were Litsea sp., Syzygium sp. and Santiria laevigata. The IVI for these species were 71.21, 51.13 and 42.49. In logged peat swamp forest the dominant species are Shorea platycarpa, followed by Pometia pinnata, and Xylopia fusca. The IVI of these species were 87.38, 52.66 and 47.55, respectively. The study concludes that in the logged peat swamp forests about 40 percent of the tree composition has declined compared to unlogged peat swamp forest.</jats:p

    PENGELOLAAN ARSIP DINAMIS PADA FAKULTAS USHULUDDIN ADAB DAN DAKWAH (FUAD) IAIN BATUSANGKAR

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    The management of dynamic records becomes the reference of an organization to achieve the goals of the organization. Dynamic archives will not be separated from correspondence in each unit at the agency. The background of this research is that the archives of Ushuluddin Adab and Da'wah (FUAD) IAIN Batusangkar have not been maximized. The research that the author uses is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. There were 4 informants in this assessment consisting of 1 Head of Administration and 4 archiving officers in the Faculty environment, are a receptionist manager, 3 departmental employees namely 1 Department of Library and Islamic Science Department 1 employee, Islamic Broadcast Communication 1 people and employees majoring in Islamic Political Thought 1 person. Based on observations made by the author, it can be concluded that the management of dynamic archives at the Faculty of Usuluddin Adab and Da'wah (FUAD) of Batusangkar IAIN has not run optimally, for the management of incoming and outgoing letters such as official letters, student letters in their distribution require a long time especially when the receptionist was not in place because the receptionist was a lecturer employed. Staff limitations and the difficulty in re-finding archives are due to the management of archives that are not in accordance with the standards and inadequate supporting facilities. Archival shrinkage in the Faculty of Usuluddin Adab and Da'wah has not used the Archive Retention Schedule

    Qalb, Shadr dan Fuad: Satu Korelasi Mengikut I’jaz Bayani dan Tafsir al-Quran [Qalb, Shadr and Fuad: A Correlation According to I'jaz Bayani and Tafsir al-Quran]

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    Setiap ayat yang diwahyukan oleh Allah SWT di dalam al-Quran memberikan makna dan tujuan yang tersendiri. Allah SWT menurunkan al-Quran dalam Bahasa Arab supaya manusia (menggunakan akal untuk) memahaminya (QS 12:2). Oleh itu kajian ini akan menunjukkan penggunaan tiga lafaz yang terpilih untuk perbezaannya iaitu lafaz "qalb", "shadr", dan "fuad" yang terdapat dalam al-Quran. Penggunaan tiga lafaz memberikan makna yang hampir kerana merujuk kepada aspek hati, emosi dan kehidupan batiniah manusia. Makna seakan sama akan tetapi wujud perbezaan diantaranya. Dalam kajian ini penulis akan memberikan definisi dan penjelasan terperinci tentang setiap konsep serta membuat perbandingan untuk memahami perbezaannya menurut perspektif al-Quran. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kepustakaan dan sorotan literasi bersumberkan Google Scholar dan Attanzil dengan carian subjek "qalb", "shadr", dan "fuad". Kajian ini juga merujuk kepada tafsir Ibn Katsir untuk mengetahui secara terperinci akan huraian-huraian setiap tiga lafaz tersebut. Kajian ini penting untuk dijalankan supaya setiap orang dapat melihat dengan jelas penggunaan lafaz-lafaz itu sesuai mengikut kehendak makna ayat. Every verse revealed by Allah SWT in the Qur'an has its own meaning and purpose. Allah SWT revealed the Qur'an in Arabic so that people (use reason to) understand it (QS 12:2). Therefore, this study will show the use of three pronunciations selected for their differences, which are the pronunciations "qalb", "shadr", and "fuad" found in the Qur'an. The use of three pronunciations gives a close meaning because it refers to aspects of the heart, emotions and inner life of humans. The meaning seems to be the same but there are differences between them. In this study, the author will provide a detailed definition and explanation of each concept as well as make a comparison to understand the difference according to the perspective of the Quran. This study uses bibliographic methods and literature highlights sourced from Google Scholar and Attanzil with subject searches of "qalb", "shadr", and "fuad". This study also refers to the interpretation of Ibn Katsir to know in detail the descriptions of each of the three words. This study is important to carry out so that everyone can clearly see the use of the words according to the meaning of the verse

    Dunia Arab Saudi dan Islam dalam pandangan orang Indonesia: Narasi pekerja migran dalam novel Pelukis Gurun Pasir (2018) karya Fuad Abdurahman

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    The world of Saudi Arabia and Islam in the perspectives of Indonesians: The narrative of migrant workers in Pelukis Gurun Pasir (2018) by Fuad AbdurahmanThe world of Saudi Arabia in the diaspora experiences of Fuad Abdurahman is written in a novel entitled Pelukis Gurun Pasir (2018). The problems discussed in this study are: (1) the position of subject or author in the narrative structure of the text, (2) the author's relationship with the country of origin, and (3) the voices that appear within the migrant subject in dealing with Saudi Arabian tradition. The theory used is diaspora poetics, which emphasizes the concept of language expression as part of the subject's identity. The object of the research is Pelukis Gurun Pasir (2018) and the author's response to traditions in Saudi Arabia. The data include the narrative structure of the novel’s text, the ideas in the text, the author's biography, and diaspora discourse or social situations. The results show that the image of Saudi Arabian society tends to be evaluated negatively by emphasizing on the chaotic sexuality description of Arabic men, making Saudi Arabia a masculine country. In addition, the author finds tolerant Islamic values in Indonesia, which causes his longing to return to Indonesia.Keywords: diaspora, atuhor, Saudi Arabia, narrative structureDunia Arab Saudi dan Islam dalam pandangan orang Indonesia: Narasi pekerja migran dalam novel Pelukis Gurun Pasir (2018) karya Fuad AbdurahmanDunia Arab Saudi dalam pengalaman diaspora Fuad Abdurahman dituliskan dalam Pelukis Gurun Pasir (2018). Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) posisi subjek atau pengarang dalam tata naratif teks (2) hubungan pengarang dengan negeri asal, dan (3) suara-suara yang muncul dalam diri subjek migran dalam menghadapi tradisi Arab Saudi. Teori yang digunakan adalah puitika diaspora yang menekan pada konsep ekpresi bahasa sebagai bagian dari identitas subjek. Objek kajian penelitian adalah novel Pelukis Gurun Pasir (2018) dan tanggapan pengarang terhadap tradisi di Arab Saudi. Data yang digunakan adalah tata naratif teks novel, gagasan yang muncul dalam teks, riwayat pengarang, dan wacana diaspora atau situasi sosial. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa citra masyarakat Arab Saudi cenderung dinilai secara negatif dengan menekankan pada deskripsi seksualitas yang kacau dari laki-laki Arab sehingga Arab Saudi adalah negeri maskulin. Selain itu, pengarang justru menemukan nilai-nilai keislaman yang toleran berada di Indonesia sehingga pengarang merindukan pulang ke Indonesia.Kata Kunci: diaspora, pengarang, Arab Saudi, tata naratif
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