1,720,958 research outputs found
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Terjadinya Jatuh Pada Lanjut Usia (Penelitian Cross Sectional Di Tresna Werdha Budi Agung Kupang)
Get PDFProses menua merupakan fenomena alamiah yang terjadi pada setiap individu. Pada kelompok lanjut usia terjadi kemunduran fungsi tubuh baik secara biologis, psikologis maupun sosial, sehingga dapat mengubah pola jalan seseorang dan perlu penyesuaian terhadap kontrol posturnya, yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan gaya berjalan, gangguan pengelihatan, kelemahan otot ekstremitas bawah, kekakuan sendi, dan ketidak stabilan waktu berjalan sehingga para lanjut usia mudah terjatuh.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari hubungan antara faktor umur, jenis kelamin, kesehatan fisik, lingkungan fisik dan peran perawat dengan terjadinya jatuh pada lanjut usia.
Penelitian ini menggunakan desaign cross sectional, populasi diambil dari lanjut usia yang tinggal di Tresna Werdha Budi Agung Kupang. Tekni pengambilan sampel secara purposive, dengan besar sampel 60 orang, sesuai dengan criteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Variabel dependennya adalah jatuh, dan varibel independennya adalah umur, jenis kelamin, kesehatan fisik, lingkungan fisik dan peran perawat. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner, wawancara dan obeservasi. Setelah data dikumulkan dikode, ditabulasi, dan di analisas dengan uji statistik chi-Squere dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05 kemudian dilanjutkan dengan koefisien kontingensi untuk menghitung besarnya hubungan antara variable depemden.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa angka kejadian jatuh di Tresna Werdha Budi Agung Kupang secara keseluruhan sebesar 41.7 %, sedangkan kesehatan fisik kurang dapat menyebabkan jatuh pada lanjut usia dengan prosentase 23.3 % lingkungan fisik yang sedang dan kurang juga dapat menyebabkan jatuh pada lanjut usia dengan prosesntase 40 %, dan peran perawat yang sedang dan kurang 33.3.% dapat menyebabkan jatuh pada lanjut usia
IDENTIFIKASI KEJADIAN STUNTING DI KELURAHAN NAIONI KECAMATAN ALAK KOTA KUPANG
Get PDFStunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh akibat kekurangan gizi kronis, ditandai dengan tinggi badan di bawah standar usia dan keterlambatan perkembangan kognitif. Pada tahun 2017, sekitar 22,2% balita di dunia mengalami stunting. Data SSGI 2024 menunjukkan prevalensi stunting di Indonesia turun menjadi 19,8%. Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) masih termasuk wilayah dengan angka stunting tinggi, meskipun terjadi penurunan signifikan dari 30% pada 2019 menjadi 15,2% pada 2023. Di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Naioni, jumlah kasus meningkat dari 102 anak (8,4%) pada 2018 menjadi 157 anak (12%) pada 2020, lalu menurun menjadi 95 anak pada 2023.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian stunting di Kelurahan Naioni, Kecamatan Alak, Kota Kupang.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 79 responden.Hasil: Mayoritas ibu berusia <20 tahun (68,35%), berpendidikan SMA (39,24%), dan tidak bekerja (86,08%). Sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan cukup (41,77%), namun 11,39% rendah. Faktor risiko utama yaitu tinggi badan ibu <150 cm (51,90%) dan lingkar lengan <23,5 cm (43,04%). Sebanyak 96,20% ibu memberikan ASI, namun 70,89% tidak pernah memberikan MP-ASI. Simpulan: Kejadian stunting sebagian besar ditemukan pada anak yang lahir dari ibu dengan karakteristik sebagai berikut: berusia kurang dari 20 tahun, berpendidikan terakhir SMA, bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga, memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai stunting, tinggi badan kurang dari 150 cm, dan lingkar lengan atas (LILA) kurang dari 23,5 cm. Selain itu, sebagian besar ibu memiliki riwayat melakukan inisiasi menyusui dini (bayi langsung diletakkan di atas perut ibu lebih dari satu jam setelah melahirkan), memberikan ASI kepada anaknya, namun tidak pernah memberikan makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI)
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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