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Penyuluhan Kekurangan Energi Kronis untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Wanita Usia Subur
Full text linkPregnancy is a crucial period requiring special attention, particularly regarding nutritional intake. Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a condition where the mother experiences a prolonged lack of energy and protein intake, which can have detrimental effects on both maternal and fetal health. CED is often associated with poor nutritional status, characterized by a Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) of < 23.5 cm. A deep understanding of CED during pregnancy is vital for improving the quality of maternal and child health and reducing mortality rates related to malnutrition. Klaten Regency, for instance, recorded a CED prevalence of approximately 15.8%. A study at Manisrenggo Community Health Center in Klaten identified that economic factors, a lack of nutritional awareness, and limited access to healthcare services contribute to the high incidence of CED. This community service activity aimed to enhance the knowledge of pregnant women and women of childbearing age regarding Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) through educational intervention. A total of 35 participants took part in the counseling session, which covered the definition, impacts, prevention, and management of CED. The effectiveness of the counseling was measured by comparing participants' knowledge scores before and after the intervention using a paired samples t-test. The analysis results showed a significant average increase in knowledge scores of 1.647 points (p < 0.05). The calculated t-value of 11.200 (df=35) indicates a high strength of the counseling's influence. The counseling on Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) conducted in Sotrunan Hamlet, Kecemen Village, Manisrenggo District, Klaten Regency, proved effective in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women and couples of childbearing age (PUS).
ABSTRAK
Kehamilan merupakan periode penting yang memerlukan perhatian khusus, terutama dalam hal pemenuhan gizi. Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil adalah kondisi di mana ibu mengalami kekurangan asupan energi dan protein dalam waktu lama, yang dapat berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan ibu dan janin. KEK sering dikaitkan dengan status gizi buruk, yang ditandai dengan Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA) < 23,5 cm. Pemahaman mendalam tentang KEK pada kehamilan penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan ibu dan anak serta menurunkan angka kematian terkait gizi buruk. Kabupaten Klaten, yang mencatat prevalensi KEK sekitar 15,8% . Studi di Puskesmas Manisrenggo, Klaten, mengidentifikasi bahwa faktor ekonomi, kurangnya kesadaran gizi, dan keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan berkontribusi terhadap tingginya kasus KEK ini. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur mengenai Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) melalui intervensi penyuluhan. Sebanyak 35 peserta berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan penyuluhan yang meliputi penjelasan mengenai definisi, dampak, pencegahan, dan penatalaksanaan KEK. Efektivitas penyuluhan diukur melalui perbandingan skor pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan uji statistik paired samples t-test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan skor pengetahuan rata-rata yang signifikan sebesar 1,647 poin (p < 0,05). Nilai t hitung sebesar 11,200 (df=35) mengindikasikan kekuatan pengaruh penyuluhan yang tinggi. Penyuluhan tentang Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) yang dilaksanakan di Dusun Sotrunan, Desa Kecemen, Kecamatan Manisrenggo, Kabupaten Klaten terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan pasangan usia subur (PUS)
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
PENGARUH TEHNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN BAYI UMUR 0-1 BULAN DI RSUD WEDA
Full text linkLatar belakang : Data bayi yang ASI Ekslusif di RSUD Weda tahun 2023 berjumlah 370 bayi dengan jumlah kelahiran bayi 631 bayi terdapat sekitar 50 ibu nifas setiap bulannya. Sebagian besar dari mereka tidak menerapkan teknik menyusui yang tepat, yang mengakibatkan produksi ASI menjadi tidak optimal.
Tujuan Penelitan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak teknik menyusui yang tepat mengenai pertambahan berat badan bayi berusia 0-1 bulan di RSUD Weda.
Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy Eksperiment dengan pendekatan perbandingan kelompok statis (Static Group Comparison) , yang melibatkan baik kelompok intervensi maupun kelompok kontrol. Populasi yang menjadi fokus penelitian ialah ibu-ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia antara 0 hingga 1 bulan, dengan jumlah sampel yang ditentukan sebanyak 50 orang, instrumen menggunakan SOP,Livlet, analisis univariat dan bivariat dan uji Independent T.Test.
Hasil: Karakteristik usia 26-30 tahun berjumlah 29 orang (58%), Sebelum pemberian menyusui yang benar dengan nilai min 2700 dan max 4500 mean 3410 Std. Deviation 499.182. Setelah menyusui yang benar nilai min 3200 dan max 5400 mean 4351Std. Deviation 507.846. Ada perbedaan dampak penerapan teknik menyusui yang tepat mengenai pertambahan berat badan bayi berusia 0-1 bulan di RSUD Weda dengan nilai <0,05.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan dampak dari teknik menyusui yang benar terhadap peningkatan berat badan bayi berusia 0-1 bulan di RSUD Weda. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi institusi penelitian untuk melakukan upaya dalam memberikan ASI Eksklusif secepatnya kepada bayi yang baru lahir
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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