6 research outputs found
Kajian Menyusui (Breasfeeding) dalam Lingkup Pembangunan, Gender, dan Dinamika Kebijakan
No full textABSTRAK KAJIAN MENYUSUI (BREASTFEEDING) DALAM LINGKUP PEMBANGUNAN, GENDER, DAN DINAMIKA KEBIJAKAN Oleh: ANANG PRA YOGI NIM. F0113011 Pembangunan manusia dapat diupayakan melalui peningkatan kualitas kesehatan manusia. Fakta medis berbicara bahwa berat badan bayi yang cukup dan asupan gizi yang tepat ternyata dapat terpenuhi dengan memberikan ASI. Sehingga melihat fakta tersebut dan mengetahui bahwa rendahnya tingkat menyusui baik rata-rata nasional, Tingkat provinsi Jawa Tengah maupun tingkat Kota Surakarta, menjadi menarik untuk diperhatikan sebenarnya mengapa upaya peningkatan pemberian ASI eksklusif terbilang sulit dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk yang pertama, mengetahui keterkaitan perilaku menyusui serta aspek-aspek yang melingkupinya. Kedua, mengetahui bagaimana pemerintah berperan dalam menyediakan kebijakan terkait menyusui sebagai agenda publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka atau studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan, menganalisa dan menyimpulkan hasil penelitian guna menjawab masalah penelitian dengan sumber data berupa peninggalan tertulis. Baik dalam bentuk publikasi hasil penelitian terdahulu, tinjauan teori yang mendukung, maupun publikasi data yang terkait, dan dalam wujud cetak atau digital. Berdasarkan hasil studi pustaka, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa rendahnya cakupan ASI eksklusif baik tingkat Kota Surakarta, Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan Indonesia, menunjukkan bahwa upaya pemberian ASI eksklusif belumlah optimal. Berbagai aspek seperti agama, budaya, gender, susu formula, dan kebijakan berdampak pada upaya pemberian ASI ekslusif. Aspek agama menunjukka bahwa perilaku menyusui dilegimitasi ajaran agama Islam dan Kristen sebagai kewajiban ibu menyusui dan suami serta merupakan hak bagi anak Aspek budaya mempunyai dampak yang mendukung dan menghambat upaya pemberian ASI eksklusif, baik itu budaya tradisional maupun modern. Aspek gender terkait pola pembagian peran seperti tidak mendukung upaya pemberian ASI eksklusif. Aspek susu formula sebagai asupan pengganti ASI terbukti sebagai penghambat upaya pemberian ASI eksklusif. Dari sudut pandang kebijakan, ternyata masalah menyusui dan aspek yang melingkupinya telah diatur dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan. Peneliti menyarankan agar pemerintah seyogyanya lebih memperhatikan masalah penerapan kebijakan menyusui terutama terkait pengaturan susu formula sehingga dapat mencapai target cakupan ASI eksklusif. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Menyusui, ASI eksklusif, Kebijaka
Waste Management: Descriptive Study in Nglurah Village, Karanganyar Regency
No full textThe purpose of this study is to describe the work system and the concept of waste management in Nglurah Village, Tawangmangu, Karanganyar, Indonesia. The study also sought to find out the reasons underlying the formation of the Wagu Budoyo waste management group established by the community. This study is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach. Data collection is done by conducting interviews and observations. The results of this study provide a description of the establishment, work system and direction of development of the Wagu Budoyo waste management group, Nglurah Village, Tawangmang, Karanganyar Regency. It was found that there was a central role in art studios with central figures who could initiate various activities including community-based waste management.
Keyword: Waste Bank, Waste Management
JEL Classifications: O13, R1
Breastfeeding : Gender and Socio-Economic Dimensions
No full textThis study aims to examine breastfeeding behavior from a gender perspective and socio-economic dimension. The legal basis and internal and external factors of breastfeeding behavior are the main issues. Breastfeeding views are also studied in terms of working women, in response to the increasingly expensive economic needs of women to help the family economy by entering the labor market, while women also have an obligation to engage in breastfeeding activities. This study uses literature method, by collecting all the literature related to the breastfeeding process, the legal basis that supports, and the factors that can inhibit and the way to succeed exclusive breastfeeding issues. This study found the fact that there is a misconception of society about breastfeeding that the breastfeeding process is not optimal, the modernization also makes women who should breastfeed to make new choices instead of breastfeeding obligations for their children
Breastfeeding : Gender and Socio-Economic Dimensions
No full textThis study aims to examine breastfeeding behavior from a gender perspective and socio-economic dimension. The legal basis and internal and external factors of breastfeeding behavior are the main issues. Breastfeeding views are also studied in terms of working women, in response to the increasingly expensive economic needs of women to help the family economy by entering the labor market, while women also have an obligation to engage in breastfeeding activities. This study uses literature method, by collecting all the literature related to the breastfeeding process, the legal basis that supports, and the factors that can inhibit and the way to succeed exclusive breastfeeding issues. This study found the fact that there is a misconception of society about breastfeeding that the breastfeeding process is not optimal, the modernization also makes women who should breastfeed to make new choices instead of breastfeeding obligations for their children. Â
Exclusive Breastfeeding Socialization: Social Impacts on the Core Family and Environmental Direction
No full textThe purpose of this activity is to improve information that is known by the community in relation to patterns, ways, mechanisms of Exclusive breastfeeding. Method of implementation in the form of counseling and socialization with material about Exclusive breastfeeding, the method is coupled with simulation activities and counseling process. Success in this activity is measured by the Focus Group Discussion process aimed at identifying obstacles to exclusive breastfeeding and how problem solving does not leave local wisdom. The results of the activities are the dissemination of information to health volunteers, which are expected to assist in disseminating information on the location of each residence and in the core family of the socialization participants.
Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding; Socialization; Health cadres
