142 research outputs found
Have freedom, will travel: gendered discourses in the War on Terror
This project examines how women traveling from North America and Western Europe to Afghanistan in the era of the War on Terror go about making media about Afghan women, and considers the experience of contemporary travelers alongside those of European women who traveled to the Muslim world in the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries. This work expands on and revises existing cultural studies scholarship on the representation of brown bodies in a post 911 world, using an anti-colonial lens to examine the work of journalists, independent documentary filmmakers, and activists. It pays particular attention to the varied ways in which the concept of feminism is deployed to advocate for or against ongoing military occupation of Afghanistan. This project asks: what is the relationship between feminism, Afghan women, and the War on Terror? It examines articles, broadcasts, images, films and websites, produced about Afghan women alongside interviews, memoirs, and other materials these traveling women make about their own experiences of being “liberated” women working within the danger of the war zone and the “traditional” culture of Afghanistan. It examines intersections of race, ethnicity, citizenship, and class with gender through an analysis of the term traveling women use to describe their experience of being foreign and female in Afghanistan – the ‘third sex.’ This work traces how the ‘third sex’ come to be in Afghanistan after 911, and how they access Afghan women. This makes visible the networks of media, military, and non-governmental agencies they rely on there and how these relationships shape news output in the war zone. I then parse out the conflicting perspectives of liberal feminists and radical feminists as they emerge online in the discourse on militarism and Afghan women’s liberation, making visible the relationships amongst Afghan and non-Afghan feminist organizations and media outlets. The conflicts that emerge amongst liberal and radical feminists are indicative of the challenges that arise when feminists attempt to articulate cross-cultural, global, concepts of gender equality and liberation. These challenges are compounded by the context of the War on Terror, and the use of humanitarian logics to rationalize military endeavors.Ph. D.Includes bibliographical referencesby Isra Al
MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PENGURUSAN MASJID DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN BERIBADAH DI MASJID JAMI AL-ISRA BERINGIN RAYA KEMILING BANDAR LAMPUNG
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen strategi
pengurus masjid dalam meningkatkan kesadaran beribadah shalat
jamaah di Masjid Jami Al-Isra Beringin Raya Bandar Lampung yang
merupakan sarana menuju keberhasilan dalam mencapai tujuan sebuah
organisasi. Sehingga penyusunan strategi oleh para pengurus masjid
perlu adanya tahapan-tahapan agar tercapainya tujuan yang hendak
dicapai oleh pengurus Masjid Jami Al-Isra. Jenis penelitian yang
digunakan oleh penulis ialah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan
menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan
dokumentasi. Data-data yang diperoleh penulis merupakan hasil yang
mengenai strategi dan manajemen strategi pengurus masjid dalam
meningkatkan kesadaran beribadah jemaah. Teori-teori berserta data
penunjang lainnya penulis peroleh dari kepustakaan dan dokumentasi
di Masjid Jami Al-Isra Beringin Raya Bandar Lampung. Interview
penulis lakukan dengan ketua Masjid Jami Al-Isra Beringin Raya dan
perwakilan penasehat masjid serta pengurus masjid lainnya yang
dianggap dapat memberikan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh penulis
dalam penelitian.
Observasi penulis lakukan dengan mengamati langsung
bagaimana strategi-strategi pengurus masjid dilakukan, serta mencatat
data-data yang terlihat dari peningkatan jemaah yang ada saat ini.
Dokumentasi yang digunakan penulis dalam mencari data yaitu
berupa catatan, buku, dan juga daftar agenda yang berhubungan
dengan judul penulis. Semua data tersebut merupakan bahan-bahan
untuk mendeskripsikan tahapan-tahapan pengurus Masjid Jami Al-Isra
dalam membentuk strategi guna meningkatkan kesadaran beribadah
shalat jamaah. Dari hasil penelitian penulis telah menunjukkan bahwa,
manajemen strategi yang dilakukan oleh pengurus Masjid Jami Al-Isra
sesuai dengan teori manajemen strategi yang ada dimana secara umum
yaitu melalui tahap perencanaan strategi, penyusunan strategi,
imlementasi atau pelaksanaan strategi, dan evaluasi strategi. Pengurus
Masjid Jami Al-Isra dalam meningkatkan kesadaran beribadah jemaah
dengan cara mengajak jamaah secara langsung dan tidak langsung
serta memberikan pemahaman kepada jemaah melalui kegiatan masjid.
Kata Kunci : Manajemen Strategi, Pengurus Masjid, Kesadaran
Beribadah.ABSTRACT
This research aims to determine the strategic management of
mosque administrators in increasing awareness of congregational
prayer services at the Al-Isra Beringin Raya Jami Mosque, Bandar
Lampung, which is a means to success in achieving the goals of an
organization. So the preparation of strategies by mosque
administrators requires stages in order to achieve the goals that the
Jami Al-Isra Mosque administrators want to achieve. The type of
research used by the author is qualitative research using interview,
observation and documentation data collection techniques. The data
obtained by the author are the results regarding the strategy and
management strategies of mosque administrators in increasing
awareness of congregational worship. The authors obtained the
theories and other supporting data from literature and documentation
at the Al-Isra Beringin Raya Jami Mosque, Bandar Lampung. The
author conducted interviews with the chairman of the Jami Al-Isra
Beringin Raya Mosque and representatives of mosque advisors and
other mosque administrators who were deemed able to provide the
information needed by the author in the research.
The author's observations were made by directly observing
how the mosque management's strategies were carried out, as well as
recording visible data from the current increase in congregation. The
documentation used by the author in searching for data is in the form
of notes, books, and also a list of agendas related to the author's title.
All of this data is material to describe the stages of the Jami Al-Isra
Mosque management in forming a strategy to increase awareness of
congregational prayer services. From the results of the author's
research, it has been shown that the strategic management carried out
by the Al-Isra Jami Mosque administrators is in accordance with
existing strategic management theory, which in general is through the
stages of strategic planning, strategy preparation, strategy
implementation or implementation, and strategy evaluation. The
management of the Jami Al-Isra Mosque increases awareness of
congregational worship by inviting the congregation directly and
indirectly and providing understanding to the congregation through
mosque activities.
Keywords: strategic management, mosque administrators,
awareness of worship
Penafsiran Ibnu Katsir terhadap Ayat-Ayat Isra’ Mikraj
Faith means belief in the heart, words in the mouth and practice with the limbs. Every believer must believe in Allah, His angels, His books, His Messengers, the Last Day, and belief in both good and bad destiny. Believing in the miracles of the apostles includes believing in the apostles. Among the miracles of the Prophet SAW is the Isra 'Mikraj event. This event is clearly mentioned in QS. al-Isrā' (17): 1 and QS. al-Najm (53): 5-18. This incident is also found in the hadiths of various narrations. The commentators have described in depth this great event, among them is Ibn Kathir. In the theory of creed, the arguments and proofs related to the issue of faith must be with definite arguments (qath'i), and cannot use conjectures (dzan). However, Ibn Kathir uses the dha'īf hadith and the āhād hadith in his interpretation of Isra' Mikraj. The research method used by the author is library research, including secondary data collection and processing of the data that has been obtained using descriptive-analytical methods. The author collects data according to the findings, then analyzes the data and understands Ibn Kathir's thoughts on the verses related to Isra and Mikraj. Iman berarti keyakinan dalam hati, perkataan di lisan dan amalan dengan anggota badan. Setiap mukmin wajib beriman kepada Allah Swt, malaikat-malaikat-Nya, kitab-kitab-Nya, Rasul-Rasul-Nya, hari akhir, dan beriman kepada takdir baik maupun yang buruk. Mempercayai mukjizat-mukjizat para rasul termasuk beriman kepada rasul. Di antara mukjizat Nabi Saw adalah peristiwa Isra’ Mikraj. Peristiwa tersebut disebut secara jelas dalam QS. al-Isrā’ (17): 1 dan QS. al-Najm (53): 5-18. Peristiwa ini juga terdapat dalam hadis dari pelbagai riwayat. Para mufasir telah menguraikan dengan mendalam peristiwa besar ini, di antaranya adalah Ibnu Katsir. Dalam teori akidah, dalil dan hujjah yang berkaitan dengan masalah akidah haruslah dengan dalil yang pasti (qath‘i), tidak bisa menggunakan dugaan (dzan). Namun, Ibnu Katsir menggunakan hadis dha‘īf dan hadis āhād dalam penafsirannya tentang Isra’ Mikraj. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah library research (penelitian kepustakaan), meliputi pengumpulan data sekunder dan mengolah data-data yang telah didapatkan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis. Penulis menghimpun data sesuai hasil temuan, lalu melakukan analisis data tersebut dan memahami pemikiran Ibnu Katsir terhadap ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan Isra’ dan Mikraj.
The Reflection of Ishtiqāq (Derivation) in the Quranic Commentary (Surah Al-Isra)
İştikâk, Arapça kelime türetme aracıdır. İştikâk yöntemi Arap dilinin gelişmesinde değişen ve gelişen olaylar karşısında Arap dilinin ihtiyaç duyabileceği her türlü yeni kelimeleri türetmek için âdeta bir fabrikanın imalat atölyesi görevini üstlenmektedir. İştikâkın bu denli önemli oluşu genelde Arap dili, özelde de Kur ’ânın farklı bir şekilde yorumlanmasına ve değerlendirilmesine sebebiyet vermiştir. İştikâkın Kur’ân Âyetlerinin Yorumlanmasındaki Yansıması (İsrâ Sûresi Örneği) adlı bu çalışmamız, giriş, üç bölüm ve sonuçtan ibarettir. Giriş bölümünde çalışmanın amacı, önemi, çalışmanın kaynakları ve çalışmanın yöntemi ile ilgili bilgiler verilecek. Birinci bölümde İştikâkın genel tanımı, tarihi, Arap dilindeki yeri ve önemi, İştikâk ile ilgili yazılmış eserler, Arapçadaki kelimenin kök meselesi ve iştikâkın kısımları ile ilgili bilgiler verilecek. İkinci bölümde İsrâ Sûresi hakkında genel bilgiler, kapsadığı başlıca konular, bir önceki sûre ile bağlantısı, fazileti, İsrâ olayı ve ilgili rivâyetlerin değerlendirilmesi, nüzûl sebebi ve İsrâ olayının keyfiyeti, İsrâ olayının tarihi, kaç kere meydana geldiği, bize kazandırdıkları ve İsrâ olayıyla ilgili genel bilgiler verilecek. Çalışmamızın ana omurgasını oluşturan üçüncü bölümde ise İsrâ Sûresindeki âyet sıralamasını gözeterek iştikâka konu olabilecek 50 kelimenin iştikâk yönünden detaylı tahlilini ve anlamlar arasındaki farklı yansımalarını tespit etmeye çalışacağız.Ishtiqāq is Arabic word derivation and production method. In the face of changing and developing events, the ishtiqāq method almost undertakes the task of a factory’s manufacturing workshop in order to derive all kinds of new words the Arabic language may need. In fact, the connection is so important and has led to different interpretations and evaluations of the Arabic language in general and the Qur’an in particular. This work contains three chapters and a conclusion. In the introduction section, purpose, importance, sources and method of the study, will be given. In the first chapter, information about the general definition of ishtiqāq, its history, its place and its importance in the Arabic language, the works written about ishtiqāq, the root of the word in Arabic, and the parts of ishtiqāq will be given. In the second chapter, general information about the Surah Al-Isra, major topics, its connection with the previous surah, its virtue, the evaluation of the Isra event and related narrations, the reason for the descent and the nature of the Isra event, the history of the Isra event, how many times it occurred, learned lessons and general information about the Isra event will be given. In the third chapter, which is the backbone of our study, we will try to do a detailed analysis of fifty words that can be the subject of ishtiqāq and their different reflections between meanings by considering the order of the verses in the Surah Al-Isra
Pendidikan Akhlak Dalam Al-Qur'an (Analisis Ayat 23-24 Surah Al-Isra')
The decline of akhlak al-karimah is due to the lack of understanding of Muslims of the Qur'an so that the moral values in the Qur'an are not applied in everyday life properly and correctly. Therefore, to purify the values that are not relevant to the teachings of the Qur'an, the only effort that can be made is to return to the teachings contained therein. Departing from this background, the author intends to discuss moral education in the Qur'an through analyzing the moral verses of surah al-Isra' 23-24.
The purpose of the research is to find out the value contained in the verse and then what methods are used to apply to students.
The type of research that the author uses is descriptive qualitative with library research method. The data collection method is carried out through the stages of collecting/searching for literature related to the object of research. Then the final step in data analysis, the author uses content analysis by first conducting a review of the verses related to moral education. Then analyze the results of his research with the theory used.
The results of this study indicate that the values of moral education contained in surah al-Isra' verses 23-24 include: (a) moral education to Allah SWT, and (b) moral education to parents. And the methods that can be used for students in applying these values, namely: (a) advice method (b) punishment (c) habituation, and (d) exemplary
AL-QURAN SURAT AL-ISRA’:82 SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGOBATAN PADA LEMBAGA ILMU PERNAFASAN AL-MUSLIMUN BLITAR
This research discusses how the Qu’ran lives in the midst of society or is called the Living Quran. In this case the author focuses on discussing the use of verses of the Qur'an as a medium for the treatment of both medical and non-medical diseases, or in general terms is Ruqyah Syar'iyah. Ruqyah Syar'iyah is the application of prayer using certain verses in the Qur'an. Certain readings or spells that have existed since the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Besides that, there are also certain verses chosen by the Ulama'. The author himself in this study conducted research on the use of one of the verses in the Al-Qur'an which had been certified and used as a medium for the treatment of medical and non-medical diseases by members of the Al-Muslimun Blitar respiratory science institute who was cared for by K.H. Muhtaram and trainers at the Al-Muslimun Blitar foundation. The focus of the discussion of this study is related to how the process / ritual of treatment using Q.S Al Isra 'verse 82 and how the impact is given to patients treated with Q.S media. Al-Isra' verse 82. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with phenomenological analysis. The results showed that in carrying out the treatment process using Q.S. Al-Isra' verse 82, through several steps in accordance with the instructions that have been exemplified by the trainer or the leadership of the institution. Among them, namely the combination of control prayer, open prayer, treatment prayer, withdrawal prayer and closing prayer, if the patient is indicated by a non-medical illness. If it is enough for a medical illness to read a prayer for treatment, then blow on the mediator (medicine intermediary object) the mediator should preferably be liquid. It is more important to use young coconut water. The impact of existing treatments at the Al-Muslimun respiratory science institute on medical and non-medical diseases. After conducting various studies, the results show that Q.S. Al-Isra' 82 has a positive impact in the form of healing for patients suffering from non-medical diseases. Unlike the case with medical illnesses, the treatment does not have an impact on the illness. Medical treatment only functions as a complementary or supporting medium after medical drugs have been administered to the patient's recovery.
Keywords: Al-Isra'; Media; Treatment; Knowledge; Breathin
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Besarnya Tingkat Efisiensi Perbankan Syariah di Kota Padang
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Total Aset, Dana Pihak Ketiga. Modal
disetor, dan bentuk Pembiayaan yang diberikan terhadap efisiensi Perbankan Syariah di Kota
Padang. Efisiensi merupakan salah satu parameter kinerja yang secara teoritis merupakan salah
satu kinerja yang mendasari seluruh kinerja sebuah organisasi. Efisiensi dalam dunia perbankan
adalah salah satu parameter kinerja yang cukup populer. banyak digunakan karena merupakan
jawaban atas kesulitan-kesulitan dalam menghitung ukuran-ukuran kinerja perbankan.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penelitian pustaka melalui buku-buku, literature maupun
bacaan lainnya. Pengolahan data penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan
metode kuadrat terkecil (Ordinary least Square). Dalam penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa
variabel independent berupa dana pihak ketiga dan modal disetor berpengaruh signifikan
terhadap laba perbankan yang dapat menghasilkan tingkat efisiensi perbankan syariah di kota
Padang. Sedangan variabel independent lainnya berupa aset dan pembiayaan yang diberikan
tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap laba perbankan yang dapat menghasilkan tingkat efisiensi
perbankan syariah di kota Padang. Dengan menggunakan metode SFA ini efisiensi perbankan
syariah di kota Padang selama tahun 2008-2010 mengalami efisiensi rata-rata pertahun sebesar
82,60%
Makna Abdun dalam surat Al Isra Ayat 1 perspektif Tafsir Al Munir
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi keagungan makna abdun pada surat al isra dan sesuatu yang berhubungan dengannya dengan penyebutan kata itu kepada Rasulullah. Abdun adalah sebutan untuk makhluk Allah yang sempurna dan memiliki derajat tersendiri. Banyaknya pendapat tentang kebenaran dan hal hal yang tersirat pada peristiwa khariqul adah (isra mi’raj) salah satunya adalah menguak kata bi’abdihi dan maknanya menurut Wahbah al-Zuhaily sebagai pokok utama kajian ini, yang kedua tentang bagaimana nilai spirit Abdun terhadap konteks saat ini.
Dalam menjawab permasalahan tersebut, digunakan metode penelitian library research (penelitian kepustakaan). Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi pada tafsir Al Munir karya Wahbah Al Zuhaily, dengan menggunakan teori (manhaj) tafsir tahlili. Analisis dilakukan mencari ayat al-Quran terdapat kata abdun, dengan cara teori pertama membahas mengenai makna abdun dan ditujukannya kepada siapa, dengan melalui pendekatan aspek bahasa dan yang melatarbelakangi turunnya ayat tersebut dan kaitannya dengan ayat lain.
Dengan hasil bahwa makna spiritualitas abdun pada QS. Al Isra ayat 1 menurut pendapat Wahbah Az-Zuhaili pada kitab tafsir Al-Munir adalah ‘abd (hamba) yang meliputi ruh dan jasad. Allah memberi sifat "hamba" kepada Muhammad saw. karena menghamba kepada Allah merupakan kedudukan yang paling mulia, semulia hubungan Tuhan (Allah) dengan hamba-Nya (Muhammad). Dalam posisi sebagai penerima wahyu, Allah juga menyebutnya dengan sifat yang sama yaitu sebagai hamba. Adapun Nilai spirit pada masa ini adalah nilai rendah hati sebagai seorang hamba biasa melihat sikap rasul yang tetap tawadhu’ setelah mendapat kemulyaan. Kemudian nilai kekokohan hubungan hamba dengan tuhannya karna kedekatannya, melalui media sholat yang merupakan syariat yang dibawa rasul pasca isra mi’raj.
ABSTRACT
This research is motivated by the majesty of abdun's meaning in surah al isra and something related to it by mentioning that word to the Prophet. In the view of society, the meaning of the word servant in abdun is very ordinary because it is used and well-known to be mentioned to people and ordinary people. Even though abdun is a term for Allah's creatures that are perfect and have their own degree. The background of this study is also based on the author's interest in the many opinions about the truth and things that are implied in the khariqul adah (isra mi'raj) event. The main points of this discussion are how the meaning of abdun in verse 1 of al isra and its spirituality, the second is about how an idealistic Abdun servant contained in this letter is accompanied by the thought of wahbah az zuhaily on Munir's interpretation.
In answering these problems, the author uses the research method of library research (library research). the author explains the two theoretical studies that will be studied, namely the first theory discusses the meaning of abdun in general, namely through the approach and the second theory uses the theory of the maudhu'i method in the study of verses about abdun within the scope of isra mi'raj. The object of research is a problem that will be studied by researchers. The problem is the meaning of abdun's spirituality in QS. Al Isra verse 1 according to Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's opinion on Al-Munir's commentary. Finally, the explanation that will be presented is about the meaning of the spirituality of abdun QS. Al Isra Verse 1 and Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's response in his commentary, namely Al-Munir.
Abdun in surah al isra verse 1 namely Muhammad saw.. The word al-'abd (servant) includes the soul and body. Here Allah gives the character of "servant" to Muhammad saw. because serving Allah is the most noble position. In his position as a recipient of revelation, Allah also calls him with the same nature, namely as a servant. According to the ijma of mufasir, what is meant by servant in lafadz ¬abdun is Rasulullah saw. isra'kan with the soul and body from Mecca to Baitul Maqdis. The argument, said the servant in God's word, that word is the name for the body and spirit.
مستخلص البحث
هذا البحث مدفوع بجلالة معنى عبدون في سورة الإسراء وما يتصل بها من ذكر تلك الكلمة للنبي. من وجهة نظر المجتمع ، فإن معنى كلمة خادم في عبدون عادي جدًا لأنها مستخدمة ومعروفة جيدًا يتم ذكرها للناس والناس العاديين. على الرغم من أن عبدون مصطلح يشير إلى مخلوقات الله الكاملة ولها درجتها الخاصة. تستند خلفية هذه الدراسة أيضًا إلى اهتمام المؤلف بالعديد من الآراء حول الحقيقة والأشياء المتضمنة في حدث خرق الأضحى (إسراء المعراج). النقاط الرئيسية في هذا النقاش هي كيف أن معنى عبدون في الآية 1 من الإسراء وروحانيتها ، والثاني حول كيف أن خادم عبدون المثالي الموجود في هذه الرسالة يصحبه فكر وهبة الزهيلي في تفسير منير.
في الإجابة على هذه المشكلات ، يستخدم المؤلف أسلوب البحث في البحث في المكتبات (البحث في المكتبات). يشرح المؤلف الدراستين النظريتين اللتين سيتم دراستهما ، وهما النظرية الأولى تناقش معنى عبدون بشكل عام ، أي من خلال المنهج ، والنظرية الثانية تستخدم نظرية المنهج الموضوي في دراسة الآيات عن عبدون ضمن نطاق إسراء المعراج. موضوع البحث مشكلة سيدرسها الباحثون. المشكلة هي معنى روحانية عبدون في QS. سورة الإسراء الآية 1 في رأي وهبة الزهيلي في شرح المنير. أخيرًا ، التفسير الذي سيتم تقديمه هو حول معنى روحانية عبدون كيو إس. سورة الإسراء 1 ورد وهبة الزهيلي في شرحه وهو المنير.
عبدون في سورة الإسراء الآية 1 أي رأى محمد .. وتشمل كلمة العبد الروح والجسد. هنا يعطي الله صفة "العبد" لمحمد رأى. لأن خدمة الله أشرف. في موقعه كمتلقي الوحي ، يدعوه الله أيضًا بنفس الطبيعة ، أي خادمًا. وبحسب إجماع المفسر فإن المراد بالعبد في لفادز عبدون هو منشار رسول الله. إسرائيل بالروح والجسد من مكة إلى بيت المقدس. الحجة ، قال العبد في كلام الله ، أن هذه الكلمة هي اسم الجسد والروح
Overview the Quality of Popular Hadith about Isra\u27 Mi\u27raj in the Book of Dardir \u27Ala Qishatul Mi\u27raj
This article examines the quality of the popular hadith about Isra \u27Mi\u27raj contained in the book Dardir \u27Ala Qishatul Mi\u27raj. This hadith is often used by preachers without first examining the quality of the hadith. This problem is then investigated through library research. In processing the data the author uses the takhrij al-hadith method, which is tracing the hadith that the author will examine into the original source in order to find out how the quality of the hadith studied is. The results of this study explain that the quality of the hadith which consists of three popular hadiths about Isra\u27 Mi\u27raj contained in the book Dardir \u27Ala Qishatul Mi\u27raj is of Hasan quality. The syarah of the hadith reveals that there has been a cleavage of the Prophet\u27s chest which was then filled with faith and wisdom, the command to pray and about Sidratul Muntaha at which time the Prophet was given three things, namely the command to pray, closing the letter Al-Baqarah and forgiveness of sins for those who do not associate Allah Swt
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