167 research outputs found

    Pelatihan Alat Ukur Data Stunting (Alur Danting) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader dalam Optimalisasi Pengukuran Deteksi Stunting (Denting)

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    Dalam upaya pencegahan kasus stunting atau kondisi tinggi badan anak lebih pendek dibanding tinggi badan anak seusianya, dibutuhkan data yang valid terkait kondisi balita terutama saat pengambilan data di posyandu. Minimnya pemahaman dan keterampilan kader posyandu dalam pengukuran antropometri menyebabkan banyak hasil penimbangan, pendataan, dan pencatatatan deteksi kejadian stunting menjadi tidak akurat. Pelatihan yang sudah ada untuk para kader pun dinilai belum optimal. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan metode Pelatihan Alat Ukur (Alur) Data Stunting (Danting) yang merupakan salah satu model praktik keterampilan penimbangan antropometri (ukuran tubuh). Metode ini secara langsung diberikan kepada kader dengan menggunakan media tikar stunting dengan standar pengukuran berdasarkan World Health Organization (WHO)

    The revision of an orientalist to a reoriented image : Arab women in The Algerian Quartet by Assia Djebar

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    Cette thèse porte sur l’œuvre d’Assia Djebar qui est une des plus grandes représentantes de la littérature maghrébine de langue française. Elle met à profit les nombreux travaux occidentaux déjà menés sur cette œuvre en les infléchissant et en les prolongeant par une approche personnelle qui s’attache à montrer comment l’écriture de cette écrivaine postcoloniale a contribué à renouveler la représentation des femmes arabes.La première partie fait d’abord le point sur la constitution de stéréotypes popularisés par les représentations orientalistes qui réduisaient les femmes orientales au statut d’objet esthétique et fantasmatique puis sur les apports des théories (théorie postcoloniale ; courants féministes) qui ont permis la déconstruction de l’approche orientaliste et de son idéologie sous-jacente. La deuxième partie montre comment l’écriture d’Assia Djebar s’inscrit dans cette perspective féministe postcoloniale. Ses récits donnent à de nombreux personnages de femmes algériennes des sensibilités, des modalités expressives, des rôles historiques et sociaux qui en font des sujets pleins et complexes. La troisième partie se concentre sur l’autoportrait de l’écrivaine qui s’affirme en tant que femme d’origine arabo-berbère assumant une hybridité culturelle et identitaire qui se traduit par les innovations génériques, poétiques et linguistiques de ses récits.This thesis focuses on the work of Assis Djebar, one of the greatest representatives of Francophone Maghreb literature. It draws on numerous works on this literature already published by modifying their approach and adding a personal perspective to show how this postcolonial writer renews the representation of Arab women.The first part of this study shows how the popular stereotypes invented by Orientalists reduced women to fantasmatic and aesthetic objects but the contribution of certain theories (postcolonial and feminist) have allowed the deconstruction of this Orientalism and its underlying ideology. The second part shows how Assia Djebar’s writing fits into the postcolonial feminist perspective. The author attributes many Algerian women characters with sensibilities, expressive modes, social and historical roles that make them fully-rounded and complex people. The third part focuses on the self-portrait of the author as a woman of Arab-Berber origin who recognises herself as a cultural and identity hybrid, reflected in the generic, poetic and linguistic innovations of her work

    Three-dimensional CFD modeling of transport phenomena in multi-channel anode-supported planar SOFCs

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    In this study, a three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model is developed and applied for anode-supported planar SOFC involving multi-channels. The developed model is first validated in agreement with the experimental data obtained at same conditions. Three different flow arrangements (co-, counter- and cross-flow) are simulated and compared in terms of cell overall performance and various transport phenomena occurred inside the SOFC single cell functional components. Local distribution of temperature, mass flow rate, current density, gas concentrations of reactants and products in both fuel and air sides under different flow arrangements is predicted and presented. It is found that the co-flow and counter-flow arrangements have a better performance than that of the cross-flow arrangement at the same operating conditions. It is also found that the temperature for the three flow arrangements is unevenly distributed and the significant temperature gradients exist along the length of the cell. The mass flow rate of fuel at the inlet of each channel is uniform, however its difference between the side channel and the channel at the center is increasing along the fuel flow direction, which reaches a maximum value at the outlet region. It is also predicted that the maximum current density is located at the interfaces between the channels, ribs and the electrodes resulting in a large over-potential and a heat source in the electrodes, which is harmful to the cell overall performance and working life time. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

    HUBUNGAN KECENDERUNGAN ALEXITHYMIA DENGAN KECEMBURUAN PADA MAHASISWA YANG BERPACARAN

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    ABSTRAK Hubungan Kecenderungan Alexithymia Dengan Kecemburuan Pada Mahasiswa Yang Berpacaran Oleh: Fiqoh Amalia Yusuf Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan adanya hubungan kecenderungan alexithymia dengan kecemburuan pada mahasiswa yang berpacaran, metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif, populasi pada penelitian ini menggunakan mahasiswa Prodi Bahasa Inggris angakatan 2018-2019 Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung yang berjumlah 100 dengan pengambilan subjek sebanyak 79 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dan teknik analisis data menggunakan korelasi product moment, kemudian teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan skala TAS-20 (Toronto Alexithymia Scale) α = 0,726 dan skala kecemburuan α = 0,752 dan dibantu dengan program SPSS 24.0 for windows. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini membuktikan adanya hubungan kecenderungan alexithymia dengan kecemburuan pada mahasiswa yang berpacaran dengan nilai koefesien korelasi r = 0,201 dengan p = 0,035 ( p < 0,05) hal ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan positif signifikan antara kecenderungan alexithymia dengan kecemburuan pada mahasiswa yang berpacaran. Sumbangan efektif penelitian ini sebesar 4,0 % yang berarti memberikan sumbangan efektif relatif kecil pada variabel terikat kecemburuan. Kata Kunci : Kecenderungan Alexityhmia, Kecemburuan, Mahasiswa ABSTRACT Alexithymia Tendency Relationship With Jealousy In Dating Colloge Students By: Fiqoh Amalia Yusuf This study aims to prove the relationship between alexithymia tendencies and jealousy in danting college student, this research method uses quantitativ research, the population in this study uses English Language study students class 2018-2019 state University of Raden Intan Lampung, totaliting 100 with 79 student taking the subject. The samping technique used in this study was purposive sampling and the data analysis technique was using Pearson Product Moment, then the data collection technique used is TAS-20 (Toronto Alexityhmia scale) α = 0,726 and jealousy scale α = 0,752 with the help of SPSS 24.0 for windows program. The results obtained in this study prove that there is a relationship between alexithymia tendencies and jealousy in students who are dating with a correlation coefficient value of r = 0,021 with p = 0,035 ( P < 0,05), this shows that there is a significant positive relationship between alexityhmia tendencies and jealousy in college student who are dating. The effective contribution og this research is 4,0 % which means that it makes a relatively small effective contribution to the dependent variabel of jealousy. Keywords : Between Alexityhmia, Jealousy, Collage Studen

    Disposable Electrochemical Aptasensor Based on Graphene Oxide-DNA Complex as Signal Amplifier towards Ultrasensitive Detection of Ochratoxin A

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    Signal amplification is crucial in developing a reliable disposable screen-printed carbon electrodes (SPCEs)-based biosensor for analyte detection with a narrow detection window. This work demonstrated a novel label-free electrochemical aptasensor based on SPCEs for the ultrasensitive detection of ochratoxin A (OTA). The graphene oxide-DNA (GO-DNA) complex as a signal amplifier with easy preparation was investigated for the first time. The proposed aptasensor based on the SPCEs/GO/cDNA-aptamer/3D-rGO-AuNPs structure was formed through the hybridization of aptamer-linked 3D-rGO/AuNPs and its complementary DNA-linked GO (GO-cDNA). The presence of OTA was discerned by its specific aptamer forming a curled OTA-aptamer complex and releasing the GO-cDNA from the surface of SPCEs. The resulting OTA-aptamer complex hindered interfacial electron transfer on the sensing surface, leading to the decreased peak current. The GO-cDNA further amplified the peak current change. This electrochemical aptasensor showed a low limit of detection of 5 fg/mL as well as good reproducibility with the relative standard deviation (RSD) of 4.38%. Moreover, the detection result of OTA in the rice and oat samples was comparable with that of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. In general, the OTA aptasensor used in this work with convenient preparation, low-cost, good selectivity, high sensitivity and acceptable reproducibility can be proposed as a reliable point-of-care (POC) technique for OTA determination

    Root Respiration&ndash;Trait Relationships Are Influenced by Leaf Habit in Tropical Plants

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    Root respiration is a critical physiological trait that significantly influences root system activity. Recent studies have associated root respiration with the economic functioning of roots; however, research on root respiration in tropical plants remains limited. This study examined the fine root respiration and the relationship between root respiration and root chemical and morphological traits in 16 tropical plant species, including both evergreen and deciduous species. Findings revealed that deciduous species exhibited higher root respiration compared to evergreen species. Root respiration positively correlated with root nitrogen concentration and specific root length and correlated negatively with root diameter and root tissue density across all species. The root respiration patterns in evergreen species aligned with those seen in all tree species, while deciduous species showed a distinct negative correlation with root tissue density and no significant correlations with other root traits. Principal component analysis revealed that the patterns of root variation in both evergreen and deciduous trees were multidimensional, with deciduous trees exhibiting acquisitive traits and evergreen trees displaying conservative traits. Random forest and multiple regression analysis showed that specific root length exerted the most significant influence on root respiration in both evergreen and deciduous trees. These findings are ecologically significant, enhancing our understanding of root respiration in tropical plants and its impact on ecosystem functions. They contribute valuable insights and support the conservation and management of tropical vegetation
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