1,720,957 research outputs found

    Peran Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani di Kabupaten Ngada

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    Kabupaten Ngada merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang memiliki potensi pertanian yang besar. Namun, kesejahteraan petani di kabupaten ini masih tergolong rendah. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan hal ini adalah rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) petani, sehingga dibutuhkan peran sumber daya manusia yang terencana agar kesejahteraan petani dapat terwujud. Sehingga tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan petani yang berada di Kabupaten Ngada. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan studi literatur, observasi dan wawancara. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan tiga tahapan yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penerapan manajemen SDM yang baik dapat meningkatkan kualitas SDM petani, sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan petani. Berikut adalah beberapa langkah yang dapat diambil untuk meningkatkan kualitas SDM petani yaitu program penyuluhan petani, program pembinaan petani, program pengenalan dan pelatihan penerapan teknologi baru, dan program bantuan sosial kepada petani. Melalui implementasi program-program tersebut dapat menjadikan pertanian sebagai motor penggerak ekonomi dan mewujudkan ketahanan pangan yang optimal. Dengan demikian, peningkatan kesejahteraan dan pengurangan angka kemiskinan dapat direalisasikan di Kabupaten Ngada Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur

    PENDIDIKAN PERDAMAIAN PADA KEARIFAN LOKAL UPACARA NGASA DI KAMPUNG BUDAYA JALAWASTU, KABUPATEN BREBES, JAWA TENGAH

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    Masyarakat Jalawastu merupakan masyarakat yang menjunjung tinggi hukum adat dan ajaran para leluhur. Mereka selalu menerapkan nilai-nilai perdamaian, seperti toleransi, kebersamaan dan gotong-royong dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Karakter positif tersebut tergambar pada pelaksanaan Upacara Ngasa, sehingga dapat dijadikan model pendidikan perdamaian bagi masyarakat Jalawastu dan masyarakat lainnya. Tujuan Penelitian untuk menganalisis tentang pendidikan perdamaian pada kearifan lokal Upacara Ngasa di Kampung Budaya Jalawastu, Ciseureuh, Kabupaten Brebes, Jawa Tengah serta upaya peningkatannya. Penelitian menggunakan meode kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari para informan yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pendidikan perdamaian melalui pelaksanaan Upacara Ngasa, baik pada tahap persiapan maupun tahap pelaksanaan, sehingga dapat diidentifikasi dalam aspek pengetahuan, sikap atau nilai dan keterampilan. (2) Terdapat beberapa tantangan perdamaian di Kampung Budaya Jalawastu dan sekitarnya, diantaranya: konflik internal desa, generasi muda yang mulai kurang peduli terhadap kearifan lokal, terjadinya perubahan sosial, adanya pihak yang menentang pelaksanaan Upacara Ngasa, dan masih adanya desa-desa disekitarnya yang masih rawan konflik. (3) Terdapat beberapa upaya peningkatan dalam pendidikan perdamaian melalui Upacara Ngasa, diantaranya pengutamaan dialog dalam resolusi konflik, regenerasi pengelolaan kearifan lokal, peningkatan peran pemerintah dalam mendukung perdamaian, dan melibatkan masyarakat yang lebih luas dalam pelaksanaan Upacara Ngasa sebagai sarana pendidikan perdamaian. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pendidikan perdamaian melalui Upacara Ngasa dapat diterapkan sebagai pengajaran dalam mendukung budaya damai, ketahanan masyarakat dan keamanan nasional. Ada beberapa rekomendasi dalam penelitian ini ditujukan ke Pemangku Adat Jalawastu, Kepala Desa Ciseureuh, dan Pemerintah Kabupaten Brebes

    Analysis of Supply Chain Management Performance in the Community Coffee Production System in Bajawa, Ngada Regency

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    Research on Supply Flow Performance Management in the Bajawa People's Coffee Production System was carried out in Ngada Regency, with the aim of finding out the relationship between cooperation and the performance of the Bajawa coffee supply flow, knowing the relationship between information sharing and the supply flow performance of Bajawa coffee and knowing the long-term relationship with Bajawa coffee supply flow performance. Many factors can influence the performance of supply flow management in companies, including information sharing, long term relationships, and cooperation. The method used in this research is to analyze the relationship between the dependent variable (cooperation, information sharing and long-term relationships) and the independent variable (Bajawa coffee supply flow performance). From the results of the multiple linear regression analysis carried out, it shows that: the long-term relationship variable has the greatest influence on the Bajawa coffee SCM performance variable (dependent) with a coefficient value of (0.047), then the cooperation variable with a value of ( 0.019 ), and which has a The smallest influence is the information sharing variable (0.018). This means that the three independent variables have a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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