Journal of Social Science (JSSS)
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Legal Political Analysis in The State Budget (State Accountability)
Full text linkAccountability is still a major issue in the public sector in Indonesia. Lack of responsibility is very visible, and over time, it has become the dominant aspect of organizational culture, especially in budget management. This research aims to review the Political Analysis of Law in the State Budget (State Accountability). The research method used in this study is qualitative with the literature review. The results show that inherently, politicians are vulnerable to taking advantage of the government's position to enrich themselves, their colleagues and their relationships. Therefore, to maximize the budget so that it is right on target, on time, and with the right quality, it is necessary to supervise the Financial Supervisory Agency (BPK), which has an important role in carrying out audits of the management and state financial responsibility
The Influence of Perceived Trust, Service Quality and Perceived Risk: SME’s Interest in Using E-Commerce
Full text linkThe rapid development of information and communication technology through digital marketing has a role in the development of the new economy marked by the phenomenon of e-commerce platform based business. This opportunity is certainly very attractive for SMEs to develop wider market access. By utilizing this sales channel, it has a positive effect on transaction value for business actors. This study aims to determine the extent to which the interest of SMEs in using e-commerce platform services. This research paper is based on a quantitative approach using interviews and observation of data collection with the participation of 100 SMEs.These results confirm the hypothesis that the development of the value of e- commerce transactions, which is formed by the interaction of business sites as an indicator of supply and internet user as an indicator of demand and supply, contribute to an increase in the intensity of macroeconomic activity
The Effect of Prevention Aspects, Assessment Aspects, Internal Failure Aspects, and External Failure Aspects on the Benefits of Construction Company Projects
Full text linkSeveral construction projects of PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk. experienced many records of product deviations that required repairs to be accepted by the employer. Quality costs (prevention costs, costs, internal failure costs, and external failures) planned by project management are still low on average 1% - 2%. The decline in profit in the last 3 years, namely from 2019 to 2021, is very likely due to the cost of repairs due to poor quality. This study aims to determine the effect of prevention, appraisal, internal failure, and external failure costs on the profitability of construction company projects. The population of this research is construction company employees who have managerial positions, with a total sample of 50 people. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS computer program. The results of the study found that prevention costs, appraisal costs, internal failure costs, and external failure costs had an effect both individually and simultaneously on the profitability of construction company projects
Legal Reconstruction and Polygamy Problems in Sharia Maqashid and Positive Law Perspectives
Full text linkMarriage in principle is for peace in society in which it forms a joint commitment in forming a common goal, some are monogamous or have one wife and some are polygamous, namely more than one wife. Polygamy is indeed allowed in Islam and Positive Law, but with conditions that must be met. The state also allows the practice of polygamy with conditions that must be met, not much different from religious rules. Therefore, if a person wishes to practice polygamy, he must understand the rules in religion and the state so that it is also recorded by the state. This study aims to determine legal reconstruction and polygamy problems in Sharia Maqhosid presfectives in West Java. The research method used is qualitative research. Polygamy taught in Islamic law is for good, not for damage by protecting religion, lineage, reason, property and self-esteem as a solution to social problems in society from these problems. It is positive because it sees phenomena and existing legal facts so that with maqoshid sharia it can make a meaningful contribution
Crisis Communication Strategy as a Solution to Bridge the Peace Agreement Between Kopassus and OPM in West Papua
Full text linkThe security crisis in West Papua is getting hotter in recent days, although the escalation of the conflict is sometimes high and sometimes low. The shooting of TNI officers assigned there is often the target of gunfire by armed criminal groups in West Papua, as well as innocent local people who are also victims of these incidents. So, it is necessary to hold a mutual peace agreement to reduce losses due to shooting incidents. The crisis communication strategy is considered to be a solution to produce a peace agreement between Kopassus as an institution that represents the Indonesian government and the armed groups or OPM (Free Papua Organization) in West Papua. The crisis communication strategy is considered appropriate to be carried out in the midst of two parties who have different thoughts
The Analysis of CALL, Discussion and Lecture Method Toward Students’ Speaking Skills
Full text linkTechnology and education is rapidly expanding and cannot be separated to each other. One of them is computer-assisted language learning (CALL), which is used to learn English. CALL is a computer-aided learning media used in education that is simple to access, disseminate, and save. Following that, this study attempted to determine the impact of CALL media with lecture technique and discussion on the cadets' English-speaking skills. This study employed a quantitative approach and descriptive quantitative analysis to uncover issues that arose during English learning. By reviewing the learning process, which involved 50 cadets from both classes A and B, statistical analysis was used. The results revealed a substantial difference in the use of CALL media in the lecture style and the discussion on English speaking skill
Implementation of Good Governance in the Sidoarjo Regency Regional Library
Full text linkThis study examines the application of Good Governance in the Sidoarjo Regency Regional Library. This research will be conducted at the Sidoarjo Regional Library by referring and based on that the Sidoarjo Regional Library has made various changes, innovations and strategies in improving service quality, organizational governance, on the other hand the Sidoarjo regional library continues to strive to maintain accreditation status A. The principles used in measuring the implementation of good governance are rule of law, accountability, transparency and openness, professional (professionalism) and participation (participant). So in the end it can be concluded, how the implementation of good governance in the Sidoarjo district's daearah library has been implemented
Performance Measurement at Universities: Systematic Literature Review
Full text linkThe success of a university is influenced by the implementation of performance measurement. Performance at the university can be seen in terms of finance and non-finance. One of the most widely used indicators to determine the success of a university is in its research dimension. Where rankings are based on research to assess the performance of a university do not reflect the overall quality of the university as in the field of teaching. For this reason, it is necessary to apply performance measurements that can assess several existing dimensions, one of which is the balanced scorecard (BSC) approach. By applying the right performance measurement, eating will be able to create improvements in all fields that lead to the realization of Good University Governance. This literature aims to present information about performance measurement at universities both in terms of measurement indicators and what methods are used in performance measurement. The constraints and benefits of performance measurement are also described in this literature. Lack of understanding of the purpose and process of using the Performance Measurement System is the biggest obstacle in the successful implementation of university performance measurement. Pressure from external parties such as stakeholders and cultural differences within the university make performance measurement not work properly
Cultural Study and Cultural Paradok on Entrepreneurship Behavior of The Minang Community
Full text linkHistory records and the current reality has explained that the Minang people are an ethnic group known as the merchant tribe (entrepreneurs). His actions in trade from time to time have been recognized and his spread not only reaches his tribal areas but also extends to all parts of Indonesia and abroad. There are many amazing inspirational stories starting from the development of bilateral cooperation capabilities and the distribution of national ideologies through entrepreneurial activities. However, with all the potential and achievements achieved through entrepreneurship activities, it turns out that this profession is allegedly something that is not very coveted today by the Minang community. Entrepreneurship seems to be identified only for certain groups or qualifications of society and not for other communities. The entrepreneurial profession, which was originally something that was respected not only because of its ability to accumulate wealth but also its social effects, has become less "authoritative and elegant" in this day and age. It is necessary to study what phenomenon actually pervades the Minang community, where cultural wisdom upholds the entrepreneurship profession but the behavior of the people is indicated to be in the opposite direction
The Influence of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA) and Company Size on Profit Growth
Full text linkThis research was conducted to analyze the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA) and Firm Size on Profit Growth in Transportation Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2016-2019 either partially or simultaneously. The sampling method is purposive sampling. The number of samples used in this study were 9 transportation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a total sample of 32 data. The type of data is secondary data sourced from financial report data and annual reports. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The findings of this study are based on the results of the t test, it can be concluded that partially DER and firm size have no significant effect on profit growth in transportation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2016-2019 . Partially ROA has a significant effect on profit growth in transportation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2016-2019. And based on the results of the F test, it is concluded that DER, ROA and firm size simultaneously have a significant effect on profit growth in transportation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2016-2019