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EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN INTERNET TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA SEMESTER GASAL D IV KEBIDANAN FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNS
Full text linkBackground: The Internet (International networking) is a global network that enables computers to
communicate with the outside world as the main road information, the source of global knowledge, and
meaningful collaboration and cooperation in different communities. One area affected by the
development of this technology is education. As a source of almost unlimited information, the Internet
meets the capacity to serve as one source of learning in education.
Objective: To determine how much the effectiveness of the use of the Internet on student learning
outcomes odd semester D IV Midwifery Faculty Of Medicine UNS.
Methods: This study is a correlation with cross sectional approach. The analysis used in this research is
non-parametric Kendall Tau test.
Results: The number of student semester II, IV and VIII D IV Midwifery Faculty Of Medicine UNS are
actively using the Internet amounted to 44 persons (45.4%) of
97 students. Effectiveness of Internet usage in student semester II, IV and VIII D IV Midwifery Faculty Of
Medicine UNS is the most effective in this category amounted to 25 students (56.8%). Odd semester of
student learning outcomes semester II, IV and VIII D IV Midwifery Faculty Of Medicine UNS is the most
highly satisfactory in category amounted to 36 students (81.8%). Sig (2 tailed) of 0.549> 5% so that H1 is
rejected, while Kendall Tau correlation coefficient τ= -0.090.
Conclusion: There is no relationship between the "effective use of the internet" with "student learning
outcomes" with the value τ= -0.090. This showsthe negative relationship that is very small and can be
ignored. That is, the negative influence of the effective use of the internet to learning outcomes 9%.
Keywords: Effectiveness, Use of the Internet, Learning Result
STUDI KORELASI UMUR KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI PUNGGUNG IBU HAMIL
No full textBack pain is common in pregnancy. The experience of back pain is often experienced by pregnant women about 24% -90% during pregnancy (JosPt, 2014). There are several factors that contribute to these symptoms during pregnancy including pelvic changes as well as changes in loading due to increasing gestational age (Sabino, Jennifer 2008). Puskesmas Kembaran I is a health center that runs pregnant women's classes. Based on a preliminary study conducted in the class of pregnant women in Purbadana and Kembaran villages in March 2016, of 31 pregnant women stated that 65% had back pain, which was quite disturbing to patients, often using pharmacologic treatment by taking calcium or using oil white wood. Based on the phenomenon, the authors are interested to know to know the relationship between pregnancy age and body mass index of pregnant women with low back pain in pregnant women. Problem formulation is as follows: how the correlation of gestational age with low back pain in pregnant women? The purpose of this study is to know the correlation of gestational age with lower back pain in pregnant women. Keywords: age of pregnancy, back pai
Penyuluhan Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan Anak
Full text linkThe accident rate in elementary school-aged children is quite high. Efforts that can be made to overcome this are by providing health education in the form of counseling to parents about First Aid in Child Accidents. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge to participants so that they can perform first aid in child accidents. This program is implemented through health education with lectures and discussions. The participants were 10 committee members of Al Izzah Islamic Elementary School, Purwokerto.
The value of knowledge is measured before and after education. The average value of the pre test is 64.00 while the average value of the post test is 86.00. The results of the paired t-test analysis showed that the value of p = 0.001 indicated that there was a significant relationship or difference between the knowledge scores of respondents and their understanding of first aid in child accidents before and after education
PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTAL AR RAHMAN PADA PASIEN PASCA OPERASI CAESAR DI RSUD DR. R. GOETENG TARUNADIBRATA PURBALINGGA
Full text linkStimulasi simpatik oleh nyeri menyebabkan pelepasan epineprin ditandai denyut jantung cepat, pernafasan cepat dan dangkal, dan peningkatan tekanan arteri. Sedangkan obat terapi non farmakologik, salah satunya dengan bacaan Al Quran dapat membantu. Penelitian ini untuk mengujiefekterapi murotalAr Rahmaan terhadap respon fisiologis pasien pasca operasi caesar di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga. Penelitian Quasy Experimental dengan rancangan pre-test and post-test control group design dilakukan. Sejumlah 40 responden direkrut melalui consecutive sampling dan dibagidalam kelompok kontrol (20) dan perlakuan (20). Kelompok perlakuan mendapatkan terapi standar dan terapi murotal Surat Ar Rahman selama 13 menit 55 detik sebanyak satu kali. Sedangkan kelompok kontrol hanya mendapatkan terapi standar. Penilaian respon fisiologis dilakukan setiap kali sebelum dan setelah pemberian terapi.Hasil pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah terapi dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxondan Paired Samples Test. Perubahan respon fisiologis antara kedua kelompok dianalisis dengan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan bermakna tekanan darah antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kedua kelompok (p sistole 0,003; p diastole 0,018), tetapi frekuensi nadi dan pernapasan tidak menujukkan perbedaan bermakna dengan nilai p berurutan (0,429;0,666). Disimpulkanbahwa ada pengaruh murotal Ar Rahman terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pasien pasca operasi caesar tetapi tidak demikian pada penurunan frekuensi nadi dan pernapasan.Kata Kunci: murotal Ar Rahman, respon fisiologis, pasca S
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Full text linkAbstrakLatar belakang: Sampai saat ini, hipertensi masih merupakan tantangan besar di Indonesia. Kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan obat berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan terapi pengobatan. Adanya ketidakpatuhan pasien hipertensi dalam minum obat dapat memberikan efek negative yang sangat besar, seperti munculnya komplikasi. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangjambu Kabupaten Purbalingga. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangjambu Kbupaten Purbalingga. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah 86 responden. Data dikumpulkan pada bulan Mei 2021 menggunakan kuesioner 8 – Item Morisky Medication Aderence Scale (MMAS – 8) dan pengukuran tekanan darah secara langsung. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar responden adlaah perempuan (86%), sebgain besar berada pada kategori tingkat kepatuhan sedang (47%) dan pada kategori hipertensi tahap 2 (63%). Uji stastistik didapatkan nilai p value 0.901 menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi AbstractBackground: In Indonesia, hypertension is still a major problem. Adherence to treatment is critical for hypertension patients' long-term health and well-being. Adherence are required for hypertension therapy to be effective, and altering these patients' behavior has the greatest potential for improving hypertensive control. Objectives: To explore the relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure in hypertension patients. Methods: We used the cross-sectional study. This research sample was hypertension patients at Karangjambu Health Centre Purbalingga Regency. We included 89 respondents by accidental sampling technique. We collected the data by questionnaire. The Gamma & Sommers’d test was performed to analyze the data. Results: This research showed that that the majority of respondents were women (86%), the moderate category had the highest level of adherence (47%) and the most respondents suffer from hypertension stage 2 (63%). The statistical test result of 0.910 suggested that there was no relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusions: There was also no significant between medication adherence and blood pressure.
The Analysis of Blood Glucose Level and Blood Pressure on Hypertension Patients in Mersi Village, East Purwokerto, Central Java
No full textDETEKSI DINI HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN MELALUI PENGUKURAN TEKANAN DARAH DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK
Full text linkHasil SUPAS (Survei Penduduk Antar Sensus) tahun 2015 menunjukkan bahwa AKI (Angka Kematian Ibu) di Indonesia sebesar 305 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup dan salah satu penyebabnya adalah HDK (Hipertensi dalam Kehamilan). Aktivitas fisik pada ibu hamil merupakan salah satu cara pencegahan terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah yang merupakan salah satu gejala pre eklampsia. Edukasi kesehatan tentang deteksi dini hipertensi dalam kehamilan melalui pengukuran tekanan darah dan aktivitas fisik pada ibu hamil masih sangat diperlukan. Edukasi kesehatan dilakukan pada ibu hamil di RW 4 dan RW 5 kelurahan Sumampir, pada tanggal 20 Agustus 2022. Kegiatan terdiri atas 4 tahap yaitu: (1) pembukaan dan pengukuran tekanan darah, (2) pengisian kuesioner pre-test, (3) penyampaian materi, (4) pengisian kuesioner post-test dan aktivitas fisik ibu hamil (5) penutup. Hasil pengukuran pengetahuan berdasarkan nilai pre test dan post test pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai hipertensi dalam kehamilan tidak mengalami peningkatan. Hasil pengukuran tekanan darah menunjukkan tekanan darah responden dalam keadaan normal (< 140/90 mmHg). Hasil pengukuran aktivitas fisik ibu hamil didapatkan hasil aktivitas fisik responden dalam kategori aktivitas sedang dengan nilai PAL 5.6 – 7.9. Kata Kunci: ibu hamil, pengetahuan, tekanan darah, aktivitas fisik ABSTRACTThe results of SUPAS (Inter-Census Population Survey) in 2015 showed that the MMR (Maternal Mortality Rate) in Indonesia was 305 per 100,000 live births and one of the causes was HDK (Hypertension in Pregnancy). Physical activity in pregnant women is one way to prevent an increase in blood pressure which is one of the symptoms of pre-eclampsia. Health education about early detection of hypertension in pregnancy through measurement of blood pressure and physical activity in pregnant women is still very much needed. Health education was conducted for pregnant women in RW 4 and RW 5, Sumampir sub-district, on August 20, 2022. The activity consisted of 4 stages, namely: (1) opening and measuring blood pressure, (2) filling out pre-test questionnaires, (3) submitting material, (4) filling out the post-test questionnaire and physical activity of pregnant women (5) closing. The results of the measurement of knowledge based on the value of the pre-test and post-test knowledge of pregnant women about hypertension in pregnancy did not increase. The results of blood pressure measurements show that the respondent's blood pressure is normal (< 140/90 mmHg). The results of measuring the physical activity of pregnant women showed that the respondents' physical activity was in the moderate activity category with PAL values of 5.6 – 7.9. Keywords: pregnancy, knowledge, blood pressure, physical activit
PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTAL AR RAHMAN TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI DAN RESPON FISIOLOGIS PADA PASIEN PASCA OPERASI CAESAR di RSUD dr. R. GOETENG TARUNADIBRATA PURBALINGGA
No full textSalah satu permasalahan yang dialami oleh pasien pasca SC adalah nyeri. Apabila tidak ditangani, nyeri dapat berdampak pada keterlambatan penyembuhan luka SC. Efek obat analgesik secara parenteral mencapai kadar puncak antara 0,51 jam, dan lama kerja analgesik
selama 6 jam. Berdasarkan lama kerja analgesik, pasien akan kembali mengeluh nyeri setelah 6 jam. Nyeri post operasi akan terus dirasakan sampai pemberian obat analgesik berikutnya, pada waktu inilah diperlukan terapi komplementer. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologik adalah terapi murotal surat Ar Rahman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh terapi murotal Ar Rahman terhadap intensitas nyeri dan respon fisiologis pasien pasca operasi caesar di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy Experimental dengan menggunakan teknik Control Group pre-test and post-test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 34 responden yang terbagi dalam dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol (17 responden) dan perlakuan (17 responden). Kelompok perlakuan, selain mendapatkan terapi standar, juga mendapatkan terapi murotal surat Ar Rahman selama 13 menit 55 detik sebanyak dua kali. Sedangkan kelompok kontrol hanya mendapatkan terapi standar. Penilaian respon fisiologis dan intensitas nyeri dilakukan setiap kali sebelum dan setelah pemberian terapi. Perbedaan respon fisiologis dan intensitas nyeri pada kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon dan Uji Paired Samples Test. Sedangkan perbedaan penurunan nilai respon fisiologis dan intensitas nyeri pada kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok perlakuan dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann Whitney.
Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada perbedaan bermakna intensitas nyeri antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan baik pada kelompok kontrol maupun perlakuan (p =0,000) dan tidak ada perbedaan bermakna respon fisiologis antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan baik pada kelompok kontrol maupun perlakuan dengan nilai p sistole = 0.518 dan p diastole = 0.339 (p > 0.05), nilai p frekuensi nadi = 0.658 (p > 0.05) dan nilai p frekuensi pernafasan= 0.394 (p > 0.05). Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah terapi murotal surat Ar Rahman bisa dipertimbangkan menjadi terapi komplementer untuk mengurangi nyeri pasca SC.
Kata kunci : murotal Ar Rahman, intensitas nyeri, respon fisiologis, pasca SC
One of the problems experienced by patients after SC is pain. If left untreated, pain can delay wound healing impact on SC. Parenteral analgesic effects of the drug reached peak levels between 0.5-1 hours, and longer working analgesic for 6 hours. Based on the length of work analgesic, patients would return complaining of pain after 6 hours. Postoperative pain will continue to be felt until next analgesic drug administration, when this is necessary complementary therapies. One nonfarmakologik therapy is therapy murotal Ar Rahman. This study aims to analyze the influence of Ar Rahman murotal therapy against pain intensity and the physiological response of patients post caesarean in dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga.
This research use techniques Quasy Experimental control group pre-testand post-test design. The sampling technique in this study is a consecutive sampling. The number of samples in this study were 34 respondents were divided into two groups: a control group (17 respondents) and treatment (17 respondents). The treatment group, in addition to standard therapy, they also received a Ar Rahman murotal therapy for 13 minutes 55 seconds twice. While the control group getting standard therapy. Assessment of pain intensity and physiological responses is done every time before and after therapy. Differences in physiological response and pain intensity in the control and treatment groups were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and test Paired Samples Test. While the differences in impairment of physiological response and pain intensity in the control group to the treatment group were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test.
Statistical analysis showed significant difference in pain intensity between before and after treatment both in the control group and the treatment (p = 0.000) and no significant differences in physiological responses between before and after
treatment both in the control group and treated with p systole = 0518 and diastole p = 0339 (p > 0.05), pulse frequency p value = 0658 (p > 0.05) and respiratory frequency p value = 0.394 (p > 0.05). The implication of this study is Ar Rahman murotal therapy could be considered to be a complementary therapy to reduce pain after SC.
Keywords: murotal Ar Rahman, pain intensity, physiological responses, post S
Mobile android application development for anxiety and pain management: Usability and validity testing of audio hypno-spiritual therapy in ICU settings
Full text linkAnxiety and pain in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) can worsen their condition and extend hospital stays. Conventional therapies, including hypnosis and spiritual support, are beneficial but often limited by time and staffing. This study aims to develop and validate a mobile-based Audio Hypno-Spiritual Therapy application, “Harmony,” to address these limitations. This research and development study used a prototype model. Validity was assessed by four experts in hypnosis, spirituality, critical care nursing, and cardiovascular disease, chosen for their expertise in relevant fields, using Aiken’s V analysis. Usability testing with eight ICCU patients evaluated the application’s practicality and effectiveness. The Harmony app demonstrated strong validity with an Aiken’s V value of 0.86. Usability testing, conducted with the USE Questionnaire, produced satisfaction scores ranging from 5.06 to 5.75 out of 7, indicating positive user experience and high satisfaction. The Harmony application shows high validity and usability, supporting its potential as a practical approach to reduce anxiety and pain in ACS patients in the ICCU. Future studies should include larger samples and evaluate the long-term impact of this intervention on patient outcomes
Development and validation of the Low Back Pain Questionnaire for Nurses (LBP-NS) in Indonesia: A structural equation modeling approach
Full text linkLow back pain (LBP) is a prevalent global health issue, recognized as a leading cause of disability worldwide. This study aimed to address the lack of culturally and contextually relevant tools for assessing low back pain (LBP) among nurses in Indonesia, given their pivotal role in the country’s healthcare system and high occupational risk of LBP. Using purposive sampling, this study included 305 nurses from 34 provinces in Indonesia to ensure diverse and representative data. A 50-item LBP-NS questionnaire was developed, encompassing Pain Intensity (PI), Walking (WK), Sitting (SI), Standing (ST), and Sleeping (SL) domains. Psychometric validation was conducted using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM). The LBP-NS demonstrated robust psychometric properties, including good model fit (CFI = 0.929, RMSEA = 0.067) and strong reliability (Cronbach’s alpha: 0.677-0.887). LBP-NS is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing low back pain risk among nurses and holds significant potential for use in clinical practice and occupational health programs to address and mitigate LBP risks
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