1,720,957 research outputs found
FACEBOOK SEBAGAI MEDIA BARU TAFSIR AL-QURAN DI INDONESIA
No full textThis article analyzes the product of Salman Harun's Qur'anic interpretation with Facebook as the medium. As one of the senior professors who pursue the field of interpretation, he has managed to follow the times by utilizing internet technology. There are two focus areas in the study; the first aspect of the sense of Indonesian tafsir attached to the self of Salman Harun, the two aspects of the novelty of discourse that became the basic character of social media. Both aspects are interesting to be studied with a hermeneutic approach. Given that the methodological problem that often arises from the hermeneutic approach is the context of the interpreter that is difficult to trace accurately, then this article finds its relevance to the case of Salman Harun's interpretation which uses the facebook media as the actualization of its interpretation product.</jats:p
Tafsir Minoritas: Diskursus Non-Muslim dalam al- Qur?an Perspektif Abdullah Saeed dan Farid Esack
No full textPenelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa konstruksi pemikiran tafsir Abdullah Saeed dan Farid Esack yang diposisikan sebagai sarjana minoritas dapat merepresentasikan model tafsir kontemporer tersendiri khususnya ketika menafsirkan ayat-ayat tentang non-Muslim dalam al-Qur?an. Abdullah Saeed dengan gagasan tafsir kontekstual menyusun tiga basis metodologi penafsiran: nilai-nilai hirarkis, makna kontekstual, dan sistematika penafsiran kontekstual. Ketiga basis metodologi tersebut digunakan untuk melihat sejauh mana ayat-ayat tentang etika-hukum termasuk tentang non- Muslim dapat dipahami dan dipraktikkan dalam konteks kontemporer dengan tetap berpijak pada substansi nilai yang diusung ketika ayat-ayat tersebut diturunkan. Tafsir kontekstual dikembangkan Saeed atas dasar kekhawatirannya dengan dominasi model tafsir tekstual yang dalam aspek tertentu dapat mereduksi makna al-Qur?an sehingga seolah- olah tidak relevan dengan perkembangan zaman yang semakin kompleks
Reinforce Nationality Through Religious Local Tradition (Case Study of Malam Tirakatan in Yogyakarta)
Full text linkCelebrating of IndependenceDay became a part of symbol of honour from the citizenship for their country. In many places freedom is celebrated, including in Indonesia. The celebration is an annual event organized by goverment and citizen, both formal and informal. Formally, the goverment of Indonesia from local level to the centre celebrate this day by flag ceremony on the seventeent of August. Somehow in non-formal, citizen commemorate this day by various manner such aspanjatpinang contest etc. One form of celebration in Indonesia to celebrate the independence day is called “malam tirakatan” or “malam pitulasan”, especially in the area of Yogyakarta. Malam tirakatan is kind of acculturation from Moslem local tradition.This paper describe aboutmalam tirakatanas an acculturation between religious local traditions with a sense of nationalism. I use the method of triangulation for collect data which are participant observation, deep interview and documentation. The location of this research is focused on two different places, first in Dukuh the village of Bantul district and second in Ngaseman village, a part of village of Kulon Progo district. From this research known that Indonesian Moslems reinforce their nationality by their religious local tradition
Memahami Relevansi Ayat Jizyah dengan Metode Tafsir Kontekstual Abdullah Saeed dan Maqashid al-Syariah Jasser Audah
No full textArtikel ini mengungkap tafsir terhadap ayat Jizyah dalam Q.S Al-Taubah 29 yang seringkali dijadikan legitimasi memerangi kelompok yang dianggap tidak beriman, bagi kelompok radikal Islam. Hal ini dikarenakan belum ada upaya penafsiran yang relevan dan kontekstual untuk saat ini sehingga bila dibaca secara tekstual maka dapat dengan mudah disalahpahami. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kontekstualisasi ayat jizyah dan melihat relevansinya dengan menggunakan metode tafsir kontekstual Abdullah Saeed. Dengan metode tafsir kontekstual, ditemukan bahwa ayat jizyah termasuk dalam nilai instruksional yang tergantung pada konteks. Sehingga dalam memahaminya perlu pengetahuan secara komprehensif tentang konteks, situasi dan kondisi secara spesifik dan tidak bisa serta merta dilihat sebagai ayat yang dapat diterapkan di segala waktu dan tempat. Kemudian dengan menggunakan metode maqa>s}id as-syari>’ah yang dikembangkan Jasser Auda, akan ditemukan hakikat nilai universal yang terkandung di dalam ayat jizyah. Artikel ini juga sekaligus melengkapi penafsiran terhadap ayat Jizyah yang belum dilakukan secara komperhensif relevansi ayat tersebut atas situasi politik dengan model nation state seperti sekarang. Para mufassir Al-Qur’an baik yang klasik seperti Al-Tabari dan al-Jashshash maupun yang kontemporer seperti al-Maraghi dan ‘Ali al-Sabuni mengulas ayat tersebut hanya dari sisi linguistik, historis dan hukum Islam dalam bingkai suasana politik masa lalu. Namun temuan penulis dengan menggunakan metode kontekstual Abdullah Saeed beserta konvergensi dengan Maqa>s}id as-Syari>’ah Jasser Auda, ayat Jizyah justru menawarkan pesan untuk berlaku adil secara sosial dan berbuat toleransi terhadap orang-orang yang bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai universal Al-Qur’a
Reinforce Nationality Through Religious Local Tradition (Case Study of Malam Tirakatan in Yogyakarta)
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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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