9 research outputs found
Tinjauan tebal lapisanperkerasan pada proyek pembangunan jalan Km.77 (batas Kab. Aceh Besar - Kab. Pidie)
No full textV+27hlm.;29c
Pengaruh komposisi serbuk ampas tebu terhadap penyerapan bunyi dan sifat mekanik panel akustik
No full textxii+44hlm.;29c
MgTiO3 Thin Films Synthesis by Sol Gel Method
No full textTelah dilakukan sintesa lapisan tipis MgTiO3 dengan menggunakan metode Sol Gel. Lapisan tipis MgTiO3 dibuat dengan mencampurkan TiO dan MgSO4 sebagai prekursor. Larutan ini kemudian diaduk selama 1 jam agar campuran menjadi homogen dengan menggunakan magnetic stirrer. Lapisan tipis MgTiO3 dipanaskan dengan variasi suhu mulai dari 300, 400, 500 dan 60oC selama 1 jam. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian XRD menunjukkan bahwa pada suhu 300 - 500oC nilai ukuran butir kristal semakin besar, sementara pada suhu 600oC ukuran butir kristal mengecil. Struktur kristal yang terbentuk dari lapisan tipis MgTiO3 adalah rutil. Hasil SEM menunjukkan lapisan MgTiO3 terdeposisi dengan baik yang ditunjukkan dengan tidak munculnya retakan pada permukaan lapisan serta terdapat adanya pori yang terbentuk dan ketebalan lapisan tipis MgTiO3 berkisar antara 1,67 – 1,79 µm. Hasil pengujian UV-Vis menunjukkan suhu pemanasan mempengaruhi turunnya nilai band gap. Semakin tinggi suhu pemanasan semakin kecil band gap yang dihasilkan, yaitu pada suhu 300oC bernilai 3,22 eV dan pada suhu 600oC bernilai 3,02 eV.
MgTiO3 thin films synthesis has been done using Sol Gel method. The MgTiO3 thin films is made by mixing TiO and MgSO4 as precursors. This solution is then stirred for 1 h to have homogeneous mixture by using a magnetic stirrer. The MgTiO3 thin films is heated with temperature variations range of 300, 400, 500 and 600°C for 1 h. Based on XRD test showed that at 300 - 500 oC value of crystalline grain size was increased, while at 600oC the size of crystal grains decreased. The crystalline structure formed from a thin films of MgTiO3 is rutile. The SEM results show a well-deposited MgTiO3 films which is indicated by the absence of cracks on the surface of the coating and there is a pore formed and the thickness of the MgTiO3 thin films range of 1.67 to 1.79 μm. UV-Vis test show that the heating temperature affects the decrease in band gap value. The higher the heating temperature give the smallerof band gap, ie at a temperature of 300oC worth 3.22 eV and at a temperature of 600oC worth 3.02 eV, respectively.
Keywords: MgTiO3 thin films, Sol Gel, XRD, SEM, UV-Vis.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Angela, R., dan Pratapa, S. 2012. Sintesis MgTiO3 dengan Variasi Temperatur Kalsinasi Menggunakan Metode Pencampuran Larutan. Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol. 1, ISSN: 2301-928X
Basitoh D., Is Fatimah., and Tatang S. J. Penggunaan Ekstrak Pigmen Kulit Buah Manggis (Garnicia mangostana) Sebagai Zat Peka Cahaya TiO2-Montmorillonit Dalam Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC). FMIPA. Universitas Islam Indonesia. Yogyakarta.
Badawy M.I., Souaya E.M.R., Gad-Alah T.A., Abdel-Wahde M.S., Ulbricht M. 2013. Fabrication of Ag/TiO2 Photocatalytic for the treatment of simulated hospital wastewater under sunlight. Enviromental Progress and Sustainable Energy.33 (3), 886-894.
Chao W-S., Ting C-C., 2010. Experimental Study On Reversal Structure Of Photoelectrode In Dsscs. Proceedings of the ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition IMECE2010 Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada IMECE2010-38497
Dadi, R., 2014. Pembuatan Sel Surya TiO2 Nanokristal Berbahan Dasar Anthocyanin Sebagai Material Dye, Prosiding Pertemuan Ilmiah XXVIII HFI Jateng & DIY, Yogyakarta, ISSN : 0853-0823.
Gratzel, M. (2003). “Review: Dye Sensitized Solar Cells”, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Vol. 4, hal. 145– 153.
Green, Martin A.1982. Solar Cell Operating Principles Technology And System Application”prenticell Hall, Inc
Evylewood Cliffs N,J. Hardeli, Suwardani, Riky, Fernando, T., Maulidis, dan Ridwan, S. 2013. Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Berbasis Nanopori TiO2
Menggunakan antosianin dari Berbagai Sumber Alami. Prosiding Semirata FMIPA Universitas Lampung.
Helga, D. F., Samsidar, Faizar, F., Heriyanti, Sampe Napitupulu, dan Sarina, P, 2015. Disain Prototipe Sel Surya DSSC (Dye Sensitized Solar Cell) Lapisan Grafit/TiO2 Berbasis Dye Alami, Prodi Fisika dan Prodi Kimia, FST, Universitas Jambi.
Heriyanti, S., 2006, Kajian Sensitisasi Lapis Tipis TiO2 oleh Zat Warna Alami untuk Sel Surya Berbasis Sensitiser Zat Warna, Skripsi, FMIPA UGM, Jogjakarta. Ludin, N.A., dkk. 2014. Review on The Development of Nature Dye Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell. Renewable and Suinable Energy, 386-396.
Linsebigler, A.L., Lu, G. Dan Yates, J.T., 1995, Photocatalysis on TiO2 Surface:Principles, Mechanism and Selected Results, Chem. Rev., 95, 735-758.
Maya, S., Widya, K., Drs. Gontjang, P, M.Si.,2012. Studi Awal Fabrikasi Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Dengan Menggunakan Ekstraksi Daun Bayam Amaranthus Hybridus l.) Sebagai Dye Sensitizer Dengan Variasi Jarak Sumber Cahaya Pada DSSC, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Mulyadi, T. 2015. Pengertian, Ciri, dan Sifat magnesium. http://budisma.net/2015/02/pengertian-ciridan-sifat-magnesium.html (Tanggal akses, 26 Februari 2015)
Nam, T. V., Trang, N. T., and Cong, B. T. 2012. Mg-Doped TiO2 for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell: An Elektronic Structure Study. Proc. Natl. Conf. Theor. Phys. 37, pp. 233-234.
O’Regan dan Gratzel, 1991, A Low Cost, High Eficiency Solar Cell Based On Dye Sensitized Coloidal TiO2 film, Nature, 737740.
Ratnasari, D., Hermanihadi, S., Indriyanto, W., Fathony, A., Devi WH. F., Agung R, P. dan Amin Rais, Y. 2009. Tugas Kimia Fisika X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Surakarta: FT UNS.
Slamet, Syakur R dan Danumulyo W. 2003. Pengolahan Limbah Logam Berat Chromium (VI) Dengan Fotokatalis TiO2. Makara, Teknologi, 7 (1): 27-32.
Smestad and Gratzel M. 1998. Demonstrating Electron Tranfer and Nanotechnology; A Natural Dye-Sensitized Nanocristallin Energy Converter. J, Chem.Educ. 75,752756.
Suhartatik, N., Karyantina, M., Mustofa, A., Cahyanto, M. N., Raharjo, S., Rahayu, E. S. 2013. Stabilitas Ekstrak Antosianin Beras Ketan Hitam (Oryza sativa glutinosa) selama Proses Pemanasan dan Penyimpanan. Jurnal Agritech Vol. 33, No. 4, Yogyakarta.
Septina, W., Fajarisandi, D., Aditia, M. Pembuatan prototip solar cell dengan bahan organik-inorganik (dye sensitized solar cell). Laporan Akhir Penelitian Bidang Energi, Penghargaan PT. Rekayasa Industri (2007)
Vlanck, V, Lawrence. 2004. Elemen-elemen Ilmu dan Rekayasa Material Edisi Ke-6. Jakarta: Erlangga. Wulandari, H., 2008. Performa Sel Surya Tersensitasi Zat Pewarna (DSSC) Berbasis ZnO Dengan Variasi Tingkat Pengisian dan Besar Kristalit TiO2, Skripsi, Jurusan Teknik Metalurgi dan Material, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia.
Xu, Shi, Fan, Dong, Shi, dan Hu. 1999. Effects of Particle Size of TiO2 on Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue in Aqueous Suspensions. Chemical Reviews, (38): 373379.
Yuwono, A. H., Munir, B., Ferdiansyah, A., Rahman, A., dan Handini, W. 2010. Dye Sensitized Solar Cell with Conventionally Annealed and Post- Hydrothermally Treated Nanocrystalline semiconductor Oxide TiO2 Derived from Sol-gel Process. Jurnal Makara Teknologi, Vol. 14, No. 2
Zamrani R.A., dan Gontjang P., 2013. Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Prototipe Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Menggunakan Ekstraksi Kulit Buah Manggis Sebagai Dye Sensitizer Dengan Metode Doctor Blade, Jurnal Sains Dan Seni Pomits Vol. 1, No.2, 2301-928X
MgTiO3 Thin Films Synthesis by Sol Gel Method
No full textTelah dilakukan sintesa lapisan tipis MgTiO3 dengan menggunakan metode Sol Gel. Lapisan tipis MgTiO3 dibuat dengan mencampurkan TiO dan MgSO4 sebagai prekursor. Larutan ini kemudian diaduk selama 1 jam agar campuran menjadi homogen dengan menggunakan magnetic stirrer. Lapisan tipis MgTiO3 dipanaskan dengan variasi suhu mulai dari 300, 400, 500 dan 60oC selama 1 jam. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian XRD menunjukkan bahwa pada suhu 300 - 500oC nilai ukuran butir kristal semakin besar, sementara pada suhu 600oC ukuran butir kristal mengecil. Struktur kristal yang terbentuk dari lapisan tipis MgTiO3 adalah rutil. Hasil SEM menunjukkan lapisan MgTiO3 terdeposisi dengan baik yang ditunjukkan dengan tidak munculnya retakan pada permukaan lapisan serta terdapat adanya pori yang terbentuk dan ketebalan lapisan tipis MgTiO3 berkisar antara 1,67 1,79 m. Hasil pengujian UV-Vis menunjukkan suhu pemanasan mempengaruhi turunnya nilai band gap. Semakin tinggi suhu pemanasan semakin kecil band gap yang dihasilkan, yaitu pada suhu 300oC bernilai 3,22 eV dan pada suhu 600oC bernilai 3,02 eV.MgTiO3 thin films synthesis has been done using Sol Gel method. The MgTiO3 thin films is made by mixing TiO and MgSO4 as precursors. This solution is then stirred for 1 h to have homogeneous mixture by using a magnetic stirrer. The MgTiO3 thin films is heated with temperature variations range of 300, 400, 500 and 600C for 1 h. Based on XRD test showed that at 300 - 500 oC value of crystalline grain size was increased, while at 600oC the size of crystal grains decreased. The crystalline structure formed from a thin films of MgTiO3 is rutile. The SEM results show a well-deposited MgTiO3 films which is indicated by the absence of cracks on the surface of the coating and there is a pore formed and the thickness of the MgTiO3 thin films range of 1.67 to 1.79 m. UV-Vis test show that the heating temperature affects the decrease in band gap value. The higher the heating temperature give the smallerof band gap, ie at a temperature of 300oC worth 3.22 eV and at a temperature of 600oC worth 3.02 eV, respectively.Keywords: MgTiO3 thin films, Sol Gel, XRD, SEM, UV-Vis.DAFTAR PUSTAKAAngela, R., dan Pratapa, S. 2012. Sintesis MgTiO3 dengan Variasi Temperatur Kalsinasi Menggunakan Metode Pencampuran Larutan. Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol. 1, ISSN: 2301-928XBasitoh D., Is Fatimah., and Tatang S. J. Penggunaan Ekstrak Pigmen Kulit Buah Manggis (Garnicia mangostana) Sebagai Zat Peka Cahaya TiO2-Montmorillonit Dalam Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC). FMIPA. Universitas Islam Indonesia. Yogyakarta.Badawy M.I., Souaya E.M.R., Gad-Alah T.A., Abdel-Wahde M.S., Ulbricht M. 2013. Fabrication of Ag/TiO2 Photocatalytic for the treatment of simulated hospital wastewater under sunlight. Enviromental Progress and Sustainable Energy.33 (3), 886-894.Chao W-S., Ting C-C., 2010. Experimental Study On Reversal Structure Of Photoelectrode In Dsscs. Proceedings of the ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress Exposition IMECE2010 Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada IMECE2010-38497Dadi, R., 2014. Pembuatan Sel Surya TiO2 Nanokristal Berbahan Dasar Anthocyanin Sebagai Material Dye, Prosiding Pertemuan Ilmiah XXVIII HFI Jateng DIY, Yogyakarta, ISSN : 0853-0823.Gratzel, M. (2003). Review: Dye Sensitized Solar Cells, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Vol. 4, hal. 145 153.Green, Martin A.1982. Solar Cell Operating Principles Technology And System Applicationprenticell Hall, IncEvylewood Cliffs N,J. Hardeli, Suwardani, Riky, Fernando, T., Maulidis, dan Ridwan, S. 2013. Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Berbasis Nanopori TiO2 Menggunakan antosianin dari Berbagai Sumber Alami. Prosiding Semirata FMIPA Universitas Lampung.Helga, D. F., Samsidar, Faizar, F., Heriyanti, Sampe Napitupulu, dan Sarina, P, 2015. Disain Prototipe Sel Surya DSSC (Dye Sensitized Solar Cell) Lapisan Grafit/TiO2 Berbasis Dye Alami, Prodi Fisika dan Prodi Kimia, FST, Universitas Jambi.Heriyanti, S., 2006, Kajian Sensitisasi Lapis Tipis TiO2 oleh Zat Warna Alami untuk Sel Surya Berbasis Sensitiser Zat Warna, Skripsi, FMIPA UGM, Jogjakarta. Ludin, N.A., dkk. 2014. Review on The Development of Nature Dye Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell. Renewable and Suinable Energy, 386-396.Linsebigler, A.L., Lu, G. Dan Yates, J.T., 1995, Photocatalysis on TiO2 Surface:Principles, Mechanism and Selected Results, Chem. Rev., 95, 735-758.Maya, S., Widya, K., Drs. Gontjang, P, M.Si.,2012. Studi Awal Fabrikasi Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Dengan Menggunakan Ekstraksi Daun Bayam Amaranthus Hybridus l.) Sebagai Dye Sensitizer Dengan Variasi Jarak Sumber Cahaya Pada DSSC, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA Institut Teknologi Sepuluh NopemberMulyadi, T. 2015. Pengertian, Ciri, dan Sifat magnesium. http://budisma.net/2015/02/pengertian-ciridan-sifat-magnesium.html (Tanggal akses, 26 Februari 2015)Nam, T. V., Trang, N. T., and Cong, B. T. 2012. Mg-Doped TiO2 for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell: An Elektronic Structure Study. Proc. Natl. Conf. Theor. Phys. 37, pp. 233-234.ORegan dan Gratzel, 1991, A Low Cost, High Eficiency Solar Cell Based On Dye Sensitized Coloidal TiO2 film, Nature, 737740.Ratnasari, D., Hermanihadi, S., Indriyanto, W., Fathony, A., Devi WH. F., Agung R, P. dan Amin Rais, Y. 2009. Tugas Kimia Fisika X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Surakarta: FT UNS.Slamet, Syakur R dan Danumulyo W. 2003. Pengolahan Limbah Logam Berat Chromium (VI) Dengan Fotokatalis TiO2. Makara, Teknologi, 7 (1): 27-32.Smestad and Gratzel M. 1998. Demonstrating Electron Tranfer and Nanotechnology; A Natural Dye-Sensitized Nanocristallin Energy Converter. J, Chem.Educ. 75,752756.Suhartatik, N., Karyantina, M., Mustofa, A., Cahyanto, M. N., Raharjo, S., Rahayu, E. S. 2013. Stabilitas Ekstrak Antosianin Beras Ketan Hitam (Oryza sativa glutinosa) selama Proses Pemanasan dan Penyimpanan. Jurnal Agritech Vol. 33, No. 4, Yogyakarta.Septina, W., Fajarisandi, D., Aditia, M. Pembuatan prototip solar cell dengan bahan organik-inorganik (dye sensitized solar cell). Laporan Akhir Penelitian Bidang Energi, Penghargaan PT. Rekayasa Industri (2007)Vlanck, V, Lawrence. 2004. Elemen-elemen Ilmu dan Rekayasa Material Edisi Ke-6. Jakarta: Erlangga. Wulandari, H., 2008. Performa Sel Surya Tersensitasi Zat Pewarna (DSSC) Berbasis ZnO Dengan Variasi Tingkat Pengisian dan Besar Kristalit TiO2, Skripsi, Jurusan Teknik Metalurgi dan Material, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia.Xu, Shi, Fan, Dong, Shi, dan Hu. 1999. Effects of Particle Size of TiO2 on Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue in Aqueous Suspensions. Chemical Reviews, (38): 373379.Yuwono, A. H., Munir, B., Ferdiansyah, A., Rahman, A., dan Handini, W. 2010. Dye Sensitized Solar Cell with Conventionally Annealed and Post- Hydrothermally Treated Nanocrystalline semiconductor Oxide TiO2 Derived from Sol-gel Process. Jurnal Makara Teknologi, Vol. 14, No. 2Zamrani R.A., dan Gontjang P., 2013. Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Prototipe Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Menggunakan Ekstraksi Kulit Buah Manggis Sebagai Dye Sensitizer Dengan Metode Doctor Blade, Jurnal Sains Dan Seni Pomits Vol. 1, No.2, 2301-928X
Financial Statement Analysis to Assess Company Financial Performance
No full textPT Shinrai Indonesia is one type of distributor company engaged in the marketing of products, especially food support materials. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the financial condition and developments occurring within the company, to identify problems or problems in the company's finances by providing inputs and suggestions that can assist in overcoming weaknesses and to support management policies that have been implemented. set together. The research method carried out by the author is library research by taking references from books that are closely related to the subject matter and research objects, both from the library and from other sources. And field research (field research) by collecting data from companies. Based on the results of research on the financial statements of PT Shinrai Indonesia from 2014 – 2018, it can be seen that in 2014 the company had fairly good financial ratios, both for liquidity ratios, activity ratios, profitability and solvency ratios. The conclusion that can be drawn by the author is that the state of the company from 2014 to 2018 has decreased and increased for all ratios used, although there are several ratios that have improved for that year therefore it is necessary to do better handling for the progress of the company. In addition, the profits contained in the company also tend to experience a small increase from 2014 - 2018. Based on these conclusions the authors suggest the company to take various corrective actions, including negotiating with creditors to extend or reschedule payments on debt, increase the level of sales, do more vigorous promotio
The Effect of Work Environment and Motivation on Job Satisfaction
No full textThe formulation of this problem is the work environment and motivation. Towards job satisfaction The research model used is a descriptive research model which describes systematically and accurately the factors studied. The data testing technique used in this study includes a validity test with a calculated r value and a reliability test with a Cronbach's Alpha value, the data analysis used is multiple linear regression to test and prove the research hypothesis. The research method carried out by the author is in the form of data collection, processing data, analyzing data and presenting data so that the results presented by this author are scientific and accountable. By using correlation coefficient analysis, it is known that the influence of work environment and motivation on job satisfaction. The regression coefficient of the work environment variable (b1) is 0.521. This means that if the value of X1 (work environment) has increased by 1 unit, assuming the other dependent variables are fixed, then the level of variable Y (Job Satisfaction) will increase by 0.521. and every increase or decrease in motivation by 1 point, then the job satisfaction of employees at PT. Relazindo Usaha Bersama will increase or decrease by 0.403. And vice versa if the value of X1 decreases, while the variable X2 remains, the level of variable Y will decrease. From the results of multiple linear regression analysis Y = 13,532 + 0.521 X1 + 0.173 X2, meaning that every increase or decrease in the Work Environment by 1 point, then the job satisfaction of employees at will increase or decrease by Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it is obtained that F count to determine the Work Environment and Motivation is 0.000 and 0.000 or the probability is below 0.05 then it meets the criteria which means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted or the regression coefficient is significant or Work Environment and Motivation has a significant effect on job satisfaction. From the results of the F test, model 1 obtained a value of 181,711 and model 2 obtained a value of 100,757 where the value is greater than the F table of 3.09, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. From the results of the t test, the t count of the work environment is 7.555, and the t count of motivation is 2.755, where the value is greater than the t table of 1.66055, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the work environment and motivation towards job satisfactio
Comparison of Geographically Weighted Regression with Adaptive Gaussian and Bisquare Kernel on Open Unemployment Rate in Riau Islands
No full textRegression analysis is an analysis to determine the relationship and influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. If the data has a spatial relationship, this analysis has the potential to produce a less accurate model because the regression analysis ignores the influence of the location. One of the data indicated to have a spatial relationship is the open unemployment rate. One spatial analysis that can be used to accommodate spatial relationships is the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) model. In the GWR model, a spatial weighting matrix is required whose size depends on the proximity between locations. In this study, two spatial weighting matrix were used: Adaptive Gaussian Kernel and Adaptive Bisquare Kernel. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the factors influencing the open unemployment rate in the Riau Islands in 2024 at several locations are the human development index, Economic Growth, and Minimum Wages by Regency/City. Based on the R2 value and AIC value, the best spatial weight matrix produced is the Adaptive Bisquare Kernel weighting function with an R2 value of 93.32% and an AIC value of 15.2835
Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Tebu (Saccharum Offinarum) dengan Campuran Semen Terhadap Penyerapan Bunyi Panel Akustik
No full textMaterial komposit yang diperkuat dengan serat merupakan material rekayasa teknik yang saat ini banyak digunakan karena memiliki kekuatan dan kekakuan spesifik yang lebih baik daripada material teknik. Serat alam merupakan pilihan alternatif sebagai penguat komposit karena serat alam merupakan material komposit yang ramah lingkungan dan bisa didaur ulang. Selain memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi, limbah ampas tebu sangat mudah didapat, murah, tidak membahayakan kesehatan, dan dapat terdegradasi secara alami (biodegradability) sehingga nantinya dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai serat penguat komposit mampu mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh (komposisi/persentase/kandungan) serat ampas tebu terhadap penyerapan suara panel akustik. Panel akustik dibuat dengan mencampurkan serat ampas tebu, semen, dan air. Variasi (komposisi/ persentase/kandungan) serat ampas tebu dimulai dari 2% sampai 10%. Untuk uji karakteristik penyerapan suara dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ruang dengung berdasarkan ISO-354 (1985), dengan sumber suara white noise. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi komposisi serat ampas tebu, semakin tinggi pula nilai koefisien penyerapan suara dari panel tersebut. Serapan suara terbaik dengan nilai koefisien penyerapan 0,4 terjadi pada panel dengan persentase serat ampas tebu 10%, menggunakan sumber suara white noise
The Impact of Proper Citation on Academic Integrity and Scholarship
No full textAims: to revisited the importance of citing the sources properly, discusses the noble human values
regarding citation and simple example of citation in the context of academic writing
Discussion: The importance of citations in academic writing offer clear and convincing evidence
which build on arguments and facts asserted carefully by authors in their academic writing. Beside
of that, a well-organized cited text-section also a conclusive evidence of acknowledges the
endeavor and hard work of previous scholars who had struggling published his/her work which is
now being quoted. Citations in academic writing are treasure references to all the sources an
author has used to support his/her own ideas and then carefully referred to during his/her writing on
a manuscript. authors have the obligation to supply references to all the published/unpublished
works they reviewed and used. The cited works can include books, research papers, websites, and other internet sources that writers ascribe to using certain citation styles/format. Actually, there are
differences in citation styles (APA, MLA, etc.) and their relevance in different academic contexts
literally make scholars and readers become more integrated in context. By citing properly, it
highlights a true noble human values such as honesty, resilience, hard work, humility, gratitude,
credibility, integrity, open-mindedness and obedience. This approach reveals an author’s academic
expertise, render rationality to a text and honor intellectual honesty. In other words, citations carry
critical significance in academic writing. The challenges or common pitfalls associated with
improper citation can be in the form of inappropriate misused of citing, which further slowing actual
progress in research and circulating unsupported beliefs. For academic writers, it is essential to
understand the grounds for this significance.
Conclusion: Citing the sources properly will help the author, the reader, the editors and the peer
reviewer and in the end, the entire scientific community reinforces a responsibility for ensuring that
the customs, traditions, and ethical standards that guide the whole process of accountable and
reliable academic writing products.
Keywords: Referencing; in text; paraphrasing; direct quotation; summarizing; noble human value
