1,720,985 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
PENGGUNAAN METODE INKUIRI DALAM PENINGKATAN PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI KELAS V SDN BENERKULON KECAMATAN AMBAL KABUPATEN KEBUMEN TAHUN AJARAN 2011/2012
Abstrak: Penggunaan Metode Inkuiri dalam Peningkatan Pembelajaran IPS di Kelas V SDN Benerkulon Kecamatan Ambal Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran IPS di kelas V SD dengan metode inkuiri dan mendeskripsikan bagaimanakah langkah-langkah penggunaan metode inkuiri dalam peningkatan pembelajaran IPS. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan tiga siklus, setiap siklus ada empat tahap yaitu, perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari tiga komponen analisis yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode inkuiri dapat meningkatkan pembelajaran IPS di kelas V SDN Benerkulon. Kata kunci: Metode inkuiri, Pembelajaran IPS Abstract: Using Inquiry Method to Increase Social Scient Learning in Fifth Class SDN Benerkulon, Ambal, Kebumen Academic Year 2011/2012. The purpose of this research is to increase sosial scient learning in fifth class elementary school with inquiry method and to descript proces inquiry can improve sosial scient learning. The research consists of three cycles. Each cycle consists four stages are planning, action, observation and reflection. The data analysis technique consists of three components, that is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results show that the use inquiry method can increase sosial scient learning in fifth class SDN Benerkulon. Key word: Inquiry Method, Sosial Scient Learnin
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dampak Ekonomi Penerapan Sistem Verifikasi Legalitas Kayu (SVLK) terhadap Petani Hutan Rakyat (Studi Kasus: Desa Burat, Kecamatan Kepil, Kabupaten Wonosobo, Provinsi Jawa Tengah).
Sistem Verifikasi Legalitas Kayu (SVLK) yaitu sebuah skema sertifikasi untuk membuktikan legalitas kayu dan memenuhi unsur pengelolaan hutan lestari. Kabupaten Wonosobo tepatnya di Desa Burat adalah salah satu daerah dengan hutan rakyat yang melaksanakan SVLK pada tahun 2011. Akan tetapi, pelaksanaan SVLK tersebut tidak dilanjutkan pada tahun 2017 oleh petani hutan rakyat yang tergabung dalam Asosiasi Pemilik Hutan Rakyat (APHR) Kayu Jaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengidentifikasi keragaan dan peran kelembagaan unit manajemen hutan rakyat dalam pelaksanaan SVLK di Desa Burat, Kecamatan Kepil, Kabupaten Wonosobo; (2) mengidentifikasi peran stakeholder dalam pelaksanaan SVLK di Desa Burat, Kecamatan Kepil, Kabupaten Wonosobo; (3) menganalisis persepsi petani hutan rakyat terhadap pelaksanaan SVLK di Desa Burat, Kecamatan Kepil, Kabupaten Wonosobo; (4) mengestimasi dampak ekonomi pada petani hutan rakyat dalam pelaksanaan SVLK di Desa Burat, Kecamatan Kepil, Kabupaten Wonosobo; dan (5) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mendorong petani tidak melanjutkan pelaksanaan SVLK di Desa Burat, Kecamatan Kepil, Kabupaten Wonosobo. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif, analisis stakeholder, skala likert, serta analisis biaya dan manfaat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stakeholder memiliki tupoksi masing-masing dengan APHR Kayu Jaya sebagai aktor utama dalam pelaksanaan SVLK di Kabupaten Wonosobo. Stakeholder dengan tingkat kepentingan dan pengaruh tertinggi (key players) dalam pelaksanaan SVLK yaitu APHR Kayu Jaya sedangkan mayoritas stakeholder lain berada pada minimal effort yakni memiliki tingkat kepentingan dan pengaruh rendah. Berdasarkan persepsi petani, pelaksanaan SVLK tidak memberikan dampak ekonomi berupa perubahan harga, volume penjualan, maupun rantai pasar namun cukup memberikan dampak sosial. Pengusahaan hutan rakyat baik dengan maupun tanpa skema SVLK layak secara ekonomi, namun jika dengan skema SVLK nilai manfaat lebih kecil dibandingkan tanpa skema SVLK. Faktor yang mendorong petani tidak melanjutkan pelaksanaan SVLK di Desa Burat yaitu harga, volume penjualan, dan rantai pasar kayu
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG GO PUBLIK DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
The study titled "Impact On Financial Ratios Share Price Manufacturing Company of Go Public In Indonesia Stock Exchange". Aiming to know and analyze the influence of leverage ratios, liquidity ratios, profitability ratios of stock prices in manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange. Population in this research are all manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange since 2004 until 2006, where the sample is taken by the method of purposive sampling. 154 companies selected from 57 companies that made the research sample. This research method Partial Least Square Regression (PLS regression).The results of this study indicate that 1) the leverage ratio on a proxy with Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and a significant negative impact on stock prices, 2) liquidity ratio on a proxy with Quick Ratio (QR) do not have real impact on stock prices, 3) ratio of activity which on a proxy with Inventory Activity (IA) and a significant positive impact on stock prices and Sales to Current Assets (SCA) does not have real impact on stock prices, 4) profitability ratio which on a proxy with Return On Equity (ROE) and a significant positive impact on stock prices.The results imply that 1) investors should consider leverage (represented by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), the ratio of activity especially Inventory Activity (IA), and profitability ratios in the form of Return On Equity (ROE) in predicting stock prices that will be used to invest , 2) For further research is recommended to use the proxy financial ratios more complet
PRIORITAS UPAYA UKM UNTUK TERUS MEMPERBAIKI DIRI MENGHADAPI PERSAINGAN
The self-repairing capability of the development structure or innovation happens differently toward different industry and also the products. There are the differences in establishing the innovation capability of the Bandol’smakers in Banaran, Banyumas seen from the company’s measurement, operational time from the company and the educational background of the owners. The company’s measurement factor can has significant influence toward the process of establishing the innovation capability. Operational time factor can has significant influence toward the process of establishing the innovation capability. Also, the educational factor can has significant influence towardthe process of establishing the innovation capability. The implications are the Bandol’s Producers in Banaran, Banyumas need to increase the innovation capability based on the company’s type, because there are some companies that have low about this capability. Since The Company’s measurement, operational time from the company and educational background give the significant influence, therefore the owners should concern toward those variable. The increasing of the innovation capability needs to be done together with the company’s measurement, operational time and the education of the owners
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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