1,720,955 research outputs found
Etika dan Desain Kerja Berpusat pada Manusia dalam Integrasi AI pada Ekosistem Platform Industry 5.0
Full text linkThis study proposes a conceptual-analytical framework for human-centric AI integration in Industry 5.0 by employing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and Applied Framework Analysis (AFA). A structured PRISMA-based screening process was applied to ensure transparency in identifying and selecting 48 scholarly sources that inform the framework. The review reveals three foundational dimensions enabling responsible AI adoption: ethical governance grounded in transparency and accountability, inclusive innovation addressing bias and digital inequality, and futureready human capital oriented toward capability enhancement. These dimensions are synthesized into a sociotechnical framework that bridges normative humancentric principles with organizational practice. To demonstrate its analytical utility, the framework is applied to Gojek Indonesia as an illustrative case using publicly available secondary information, without claiming empirical verification or access to proprietary algorithmic processes. The analysis indicates partial alignment between Gojek’s documented initiatives and human-centric principles, particularly in interface transparency, communication design, and worker-support mechanisms, while also exposing persistent tensions related to power asymmetry and limited algorithmic visibility. The study concludes that although secondary evidence suggests opportunities for human-centric implementation, comprehensive evaluation requires multi-method empirical research capable of capturing lived experiences and internal decision-making structures.Penelitian ini mengusulkan sebuah kerangka konseptual-analitis untuk integrasi AI berpusat pada manusia dalam konteks Industri 5.0 melalui Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dan Applied Framework Analysis (AFA). Proses SLR dilakukan secara transparan menggunakan alur seleksi berbasis PRISMA untuk menyaring 48 sumber ilmiah yang menjadi dasar penyusunan kerangka. Hasil sintesis literatur mengidentifikasi tiga dimensi utama yang memungkinkan penerapan AI yang bertanggung jawab, yaitu tata kelola etis yang menekankan transparansi dan akuntabilitas, inovasi inklusif yang menangani bias serta ketimpangan digital, dan penguatan modal manusia yang berorientasi pada peningkatan kapabilitas. Ketiga dimensi tersebut disusun ke dalam sebuah kerangka sosioteknologi yang menjembatani prinsip normatif dengan praktik organisasi. Untuk menunjukkan kegunaan analisis, kerangka tersebut diterapkan pada kasus ilustratif Gojek Indonesia dengan menggunakan informasi sekunder yang tersedia secara publik, tanpa mengklaim verifikasi empiris maupun akses terhadap proses algoritmik internal. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya keselarasan parsial antara praktik terdokumentasi Gojek dan prinsip AI berpusat pada manusia, khususnya pada aspek transparansi antarmuka, komunikasi sistem, dan dukungan bagi pekerja, sekaligus mengungkap ketegangan terkait asimetri kekuasaan dan keterbatasan visibilitas algoritmik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bukti sekunder menunjukkan peluang penerapan prinsip human-centric, namun evaluasi komprehensif tetap memerlukan penelitian empiris multimetode yang menangkap pengalaman pengguna serta struktur pengambilan keputusan internal
Etika dan Desain Kerja Berpusat pada Manusia dalam Integrasi AI pada Ekosistem Platform Industry 5.0
Full text linkThis study proposes a conceptual-analytical framework for human-centric AI integration in Industry 5.0 by employing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and Applied Framework Analysis (AFA). A structured PRISMA-based screening process was applied to ensure transparency in identifying and selecting 48 scholarly sources that inform the framework. The review reveals three foundational dimensions enabling responsible AI adoption: ethical governance grounded in transparency and accountability, inclusive innovation addressing bias and digital inequality, and futureready human capital oriented toward capability enhancement. These dimensions are synthesized into a sociotechnical framework that bridges normative humancentric principles with organizational practice. To demonstrate its analytical utility, the framework is applied to Gojek Indonesia as an illustrative case using publicly available secondary information, without claiming empirical verification or access to proprietary algorithmic processes. The analysis indicates partial alignment between Gojek’s documented initiatives and human-centric principles, particularly in interface transparency, communication design, and worker-support mechanisms, while also exposing persistent tensions related to power asymmetry and limited algorithmic visibility. The study concludes that although secondary evidence suggests opportunities for human-centric implementation, comprehensive evaluation requires multi-method empirical research capable of capturing lived experiences and internal decision-making structures.Penelitian ini mengusulkan sebuah kerangka konseptual-analitis untuk integrasi AI berpusat pada manusia dalam konteks Industri 5.0 melalui Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dan Applied Framework Analysis (AFA). Proses SLR dilakukan secara transparan menggunakan alur seleksi berbasis PRISMA untuk menyaring 48 sumber ilmiah yang menjadi dasar penyusunan kerangka. Hasil sintesis literatur mengidentifikasi tiga dimensi utama yang memungkinkan penerapan AI yang bertanggung jawab, yaitu tata kelola etis yang menekankan transparansi dan akuntabilitas, inovasi inklusif yang menangani bias serta ketimpangan digital, dan penguatan modal manusia yang berorientasi pada peningkatan kapabilitas. Ketiga dimensi tersebut disusun ke dalam sebuah kerangka sosioteknologi yang menjembatani prinsip normatif dengan praktik organisasi. Untuk menunjukkan kegunaan analisis, kerangka tersebut diterapkan pada kasus ilustratif Gojek Indonesia dengan menggunakan informasi sekunder yang tersedia secara publik, tanpa mengklaim verifikasi empiris maupun akses terhadap proses algoritmik internal. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya keselarasan parsial antara praktik terdokumentasi Gojek dan prinsip AI berpusat pada manusia, khususnya pada aspek transparansi antarmuka, komunikasi sistem, dan dukungan bagi pekerja, sekaligus mengungkap ketegangan terkait asimetri kekuasaan dan keterbatasan visibilitas algoritmik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bukti sekunder menunjukkan peluang penerapan prinsip human-centric, namun evaluasi komprehensif tetap memerlukan penelitian empiris multimetode yang menangkap pengalaman pengguna serta struktur pengambilan keputusan internal
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Analisis Model Fit Butir Soal pada Instrumen Penilaian Kognitif Ilmu Pendidikan Alam (IPA) Sekolah Menengah Pertama
No full textPentingnya instrumen penilaian kognitif yang berkualitas agar evaluasi yang dilakukan benar-benar mengukur apa yang seharusnya diukur oleh instrumen tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jumlah butir soal yang fit pada pengembangan instrumen penilaian kognitif mata pelajaran IPA SMP. Penelitian deskriptif ini dilakukan pada 7 SMP/MTs Kabupaten Banjar. Data berupa perbandingan soal yang tidak fit menurut kurikulum yang diimplementasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa butir soal yang fit pada instrumen penilaian kognitif yang dikembangkan adalah 59,80% (kurikulum 2013), 12,74% (KTSP), dan 78,43% (Kurikulum Imbas 2013).
Kata kunci: Model Fit; Butir Soal,Penilaian; IP
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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