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ANALISIS FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP DALAM PENERAPAN STANDAR ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN TAHUN 2005
Full text linkCare services of public health at a Health Center are oriented to a goal, which is focused to upbringing of nursing effectively using nursing process. It will give a good result to patients who use care services at a Health Center. Capability of a Health Center to give the upbringing services of nursing professionally depend on the nurse's performance at a Health Center in applying the upbringing standard of nursing.
The aim of this research was to know the factors that have significant relationship with the nurse s performance at the Inpatient Health Center in aplying the upbringing standard of nursing in distric of Kebumen. This was an observational research using survey method and cross sectional approach. Number of respondents were 45 persons. They were the nurses who were the government health worker and worked at the Inpatient Health Centers in distric of Kebumen. The quantitative data was analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate method using Rank Speannen test and significant level on 0.05 . The qualitative data was gotten by Brainstorming to 10 nurses.
The result of this research shows that the factors, which have significant relationship with the nurse s performance are knowledge ( p value = 0.008), motivation ( p value = 0.000 ), leadership ( p value = 0.024 ), supervision (p value = 0,000) and and system of compensation (p value = 0.006). Education does not have significant relationship with the nurse's performance ( p value = 0.183 ). The result of brainstorming as follows : most of respondents said that the upbringing standard of nursing coult be applied and used as guidance in giving the upbringing services at the Health Center. All of nurses who woeked at the lnpatien Health Center documentation process of nursing could be concidered to evaluate the credit value of functional position.
The Health Center should conduct the training of the upbringing standard of nursing, shape the supervision team of the upbringing standard of nursing, and give the feed back as the result of founding. Beside that, The Health Center should allow the nurses to continue their study, conseder the improving of the upbringing services give more value to the nurses who do the upbringing standard of nursing, and arrange the Standard Operating Procedure of services..
Pelayanan perawatan kesehatan masyarakat di Puskesmas berorientasi pada tujuan yang berfokus pada asuhan keperawatan efektif dengan menggunakan proses keperawatan, sehingga akan memberikan hasil yang berkualitas kepada pasien yang menggunakan jasa pelayanan Puskesmas. Kemampuan Puskesmas memberikan pelayanan asuhan keperawatan secara profesional tenth sangat tergantung pada bagaimana kinerja perawat Puskesmas dalam menerapkan standar asuhan keperawatan di Puskesmas.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja Perawat Puskesmas Rawat Inap dalam penerapan standar asuhan keperawatan di Kabupaten Kebumen, jenis penelitian observasional dengan metode survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner pada 45 responden yaitu seluruh perawat berstatus pegawai negeri sipil (PNS) yang bekerja di Puskesmas Rawat !nap Kabupaten Kebumen. Data primer maupun sekunder diolah dan dianalisa dengan cara kuantitatif dengan metode univariat, bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik Rank Spearman dan cara kualitatif dengan melaksanakan diskusi Brainstorming pada 10 orang perawat. Signifikansi ditentukan dengan nilai p < 0,05.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan kinerja perawat Puskesmas Rawat !nap dalam penerapan standar asuhan keperawatan di Kabupaten Kebumen adalah pengetahuan (p-value : 0,008), motivasi (p-value : 0,000), kepemimpinan (p-value : 0,Q24), supervisi (p-value : 0,000) dan sistem kompensasi (p-value : 0,006). Sementara yang tidak berhuubungan adalah pendidikan (p-alue : 0,183 ). HasH Diskusi Brainstorming menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengatakan standar asuhan keperawatan Puskesmas dapat diterapkan dan dipakai sebagai pedoman dalam pemberian pelayanan asuhan keperawatan di Puskesmas, sebaiknya semua perawat yang bertugas di Puskesmas mendapatkan pelatihan standar asuhan keperawatan dan supaya pendokumentasian proses keperawatan yang baik bisa dipertimbangkan untuk penilaian angka kredit jabatan fungsional.
Disarankan adanya penyeienggaraan pelatihan standar asuhan keperawatan Puskesmas, pembentukan tim supervisi standar asuhan keperawatan Puskesmas, memberikan umpan balik hasil pembinaan, mempermudah ijin belajar / tugas belajar kepada perawat Puskesmas yang berprestasi dan mempertimbangkan peningkatan jasa asuhan keperawatan dan memberikan nilai lebih kepada perawat yang melaksanakan standar asuhan keperawatan pada penilaian angka kredit jabatan fungsional perawat serta menyusun Standar Operasional Prosedur pelayanan keperawatan.
Kata Kunci : Kinerja, Perawat Puskesmas Rawat !nap, Standar Asuhan Keperawata
Analisys of the factors that Have Relationship with the Nurse,s Performance at the Inpatient Health Center in Appliying the Upbringing Standard of Nursing in Distric of Kebumen Year 2005
Full text linkCare services of public health at a Health Center are oriented to a goal, which is focused to upbringing of nursing effectively using nursing process. It will give a good result to patients who use care services at a Health Center. Capability of a Health Center to give the upbringing services of nursing professionally depend on the nurse’s performance at a Health Center in applying the upbringing standard of nursing.
The aim of this research was to know the factors that have significant relationship with the nurse’s performance at the Inpatient Health Center in aplying the upbringing standard of nursing in distric of Kebumen. This was an observational research using survey method and cross sectional approach. Number of respondents were 45 persons. They were the nurses who were the government health worker and worked at the Inpatient Health Centers in distric of Kebumen. The quantitative data was analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate method using Rank Spearmen test and significant level on 0.05 . The qualitative data was gotten by Brainstorming to 10 nurses.
The result of this research shows that the factors, which have significant relationship with the nurse’s performance are knowledge ( p value = 0.008), motivation ( p value = 0.000 ), leadership ( p value = 0.024 ), supervision (p value = 0,000) and and system of compensation (p value = 0.006). Education does not have significant relationship with the nurse,s performance ( p value = 0.183 ). The result of brainstorming as follows : most of respondents said that the upbringing standard of nursing coult be applied and used as guidance in giving the upbringing services at the Health Center. All of nurses who woeked at the Inpatien Health Center documentation process of nursing could be concidered to evaluate the credit value of functional position.
Sumber Utama : www.mikm.undip.ac.i
Edukasi Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) melalui Media Video Animasi
No full textDeteksi dini kanker payudara dengan metode Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri atau SADARI termasuk dalam tindakan preventif penyakit tidak menular. Informasi dan edukasi deteksi dini kanker payudara melalui Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri telah dilakukan tenaga kesehatan kepada wanita usia subur. Namun dalam kenyataannya, masih banyak wanita usia subur yang belum melaksanakan SADARI secara rutin. Informasi dan edukasi SADARI perlu disampaikan secara berulang kali untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang SADARI. Media promosi kesehatan merupakan upaya untuk menampilkan pesan atau informasi yang ingin disampaikan sehingga sasaran dapat meningkat pengetahuannya dan diharapkan dapat berubah perilakunya ke arah positif terhadap kesehatan. Salah satu media deteksi dini kanker payudara yang digunakan melalui audio visual dalam bentuk video animasi Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri. Video animasi digunakan dengan mudah karena dapat diputar berulang-ulang. Tujuannya meningkatkan pemahaman wanita usia subur tentang SADARI Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui ceramah, pemutaran video animasi, diskusi dan demonstrasi praktik SADARI, yang diikuti oleh 40 orang. Peserta pengabdian kepada masyarakat telah meningkat pemahaman dan keterampilan tentang SADARI. Peningkatan pemahaman tentang SADARI diharapkan wanita dapat melakukan secara teratur setiap bulan sebagai deteksi dini kanker payudara. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan setelah edukasi melalui video animasi SADARI. Media edukasi melalui video dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan SADARI bagi wanita usia subur Desa Karangtengah Kecamatan Baturraden serta diharapkan dapat disebarluaskan cara melakukan SADARI
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Effectiveness of High Potassium Diet And Low Sodium on Reducing Blood Pressure in Health Center Of Sokaraja II
No full textThe purpose of the research is to evaluate the effectiveness of high potassium diet and low sodium diet in reducing blood pressure for patients with hypertension. It is a quasi-experimental research with two group pre - post design, the research is conducted in health center of Sokaraja II, Banyumas. A simple random sampling is applied. We divide 28 subjects into 2 categories: 14 subject apply topotasium diet and 14 subject apply sodium diet. The intervension of high potasium diet is by giving the subject 2 Ambon bananas each day for a week. While the low natrium diet is done by giving a tea spoon of salt eaeh day for a week. The results shows that there was no difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after administration of a high potassium diet, which is the systolic (p value = 0.13) and diastolic (p value = 0.24), low-sodium diet cannot reduce blood pressure significantly (p value = 0.12). However, the diastolic blood pressure is significantly different (p value = 0.001). So, Low sodium diet is more effective in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients, especially in diastolic blood pressure compared to a high potassium diet
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
The Effect of Disposable Water (Diaper) Usage Toward Toilet Training Behavior In Pre-School Children
Full text linkDiaper is an option for most mothers because they are practical for the parents and make babies sleep better. Children who wear diapers often show late toileting development since they cannot feel a sense of damp when urinating. This study aimed to know the use of baby diapers on toilet training behavior of pre-school children in Early Childhood Education Programs (PAUD) and Kindergarten at Mersi village, Purwokerto. This was a non-experimental quantitative study with cross-sectional study design. The population was 217 children with history of diaper usage. The samples were 68 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The data was analyzed using Chi Square. This research has already been conducted in 2013. The results showed that 85.4% respondents wore diapers, whereas 14.6% did not. 12.5% respondents had good toilet training behavior, 78% had sufficient behavior 78%, and 9.5% were lacking. There was a significant difference between history of diapers usage and toilet training behavior among pre-school children in Early Childhood Education Programs (PAUD) and Kindergarten at Mersi village (p=0,04). It can be concluded that there was a significant difference between the usage of baby diapers and toilet training behaviors in pre-school children
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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