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PENYELENGGARAAN PROGRAM IN HOUSE TRAINING PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA SUNDA DIBALAI PENGEMBANGAN BAHASA DAERAH DAN KESENIAN (BPBDK) DINAS PENDIDIKAN PROVINSI JAWA BARAT.
No full textPenelitian ini berusaha untuk menjawab rumusan masalah penelitian, yaitu: bagaimana penyelenggaraan program in house training pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Sunda. Secara lebih khusus masalah penelitian dapat dirumuskan sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana Perencanaan in house training pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Sunda di BPBDK Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat? (2) Bagaimana pelaksanaan program in house training pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Sunda di BPBDK Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat? (3) Bagaimana evaluasi program In house training pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Sunda di BPBDK Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat? (4) Apa faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam penyelenggaraan In house training pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Sunda di Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat?.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui wawancara, angket dan studi dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang berupa angket disebarkan kepada 38 orang guru Bahasa Sunda yang mengikuti program In house training di Kota Bandung, wawancara dilakukan kepada penyelenggara, narasumber/pengajar dan panitia pelaksana dan studi dokumentasi untuk melihat dokumen yang dibutuhkan dan tersedia dalam program In house training.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyelenggaraan program in house training pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Sunda di BPBDK Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat berjalan sesuai dengan prosedur dan sesuai dengan instruksi dari BPBDK selaku penyelenggara, dan terbukti in house training dapat mendatangkan lebih banyak guru yakni sebesar 2025 orang, dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru, dari ke empat kompetensi yang dimiliki kompetensi profesional yang paling mengalami peningkatan setelah peserta mengikuti program in house training. ---------- This study seeks to answer the formulation of research problems, namely: how the organization of in-house training programs on subjects Sundanese. More specifically the research problem can be formulated as follows: (1) How Planning in-house training on the subjects in BPBDK Sundanese of West Java Provincial Education Department? (2) How is the implementation of the program in-house training on the subjects in BPBDK Sundanese of West Java Provincial Education Department? (3) How does the evaluation of In-house training program on the subjects in BPBDK Sundanese of West Java Provincial Education Department? (4) What are the supporting factors and obstacles in the implementation of In-house training on the subjects of Sundanese in West Java Provincial Education Office?.
This research uses descriptive quantitative method. The research data was obtained through interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The research instrument in the form of a questionnaire distributed to 38 teachers Sundanese In-house training program in the city of Bandung, the interview is done to the organizers, speakers / lecturers and the executive committee and documentation to see the documents required and are available in In-house training programs.
The results of the show there it can be concluded that the implementation of the program in-house training on the subjects of Sundanese in BPBDK Provincial Education Department of West Java running in relevance with procedures and in accordance with the instructions of BPBDK as the organizer, and its proven in-house training can bring more teachers namely amounted to 2025 people, can improve the competence of teachers, of the four competency of professional competence that most increased after participants attended in-house training program
Formulasi Sediaan Tablet Ekstrak Sambung Nyawa (Gynurae procumbens (Lour).Merr) sebagai Kandidat Antidiabetes
Get PDFEkstrak daun sambung nyawa (Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr.) telah terbukti secara in vitro berkhasiat sebagai antidiabetes karena mampu menghambat enzim α-glukosidase. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasikan ekstrak etanol 70% daun sambung nyawa menjadi sediaan tablet yang memenuhi parameter mutu fisik dan uji in vivo. Ekstrak kental daun sambung nyawa diformulasikan menjadi 3 formula dengan variasi pengisi: kalsium fosfat dibasa (formula I), laktosa (formula II) dan mikrokristalin selulosa (formula III) dengan metode granulasi basah. Selanjutnya, dilakukan uji penghambatan α-glukosidase, formula yg mempunyai aktivitas teraktif dilakukan uji aktivitas secara in vitro dan in vivo. Hasil evaluasi mutu fisik dari ketiga formula tablet yaitu organoleptik: warna hijau, rasa pahit dan berbau khas; keseragaman bobot: 510,26; 506,61 dan 508,08 mg; kekerasan tablet: 6,2; 5,6 dan 5,2%; friabilitas: 0,14; 0,13 dan 0,15%; waktu hancur: 6 menit 50 detik, 7 menit 49 detik dan 7 menit 39 detik dan hasil uji aktivitas penghambatan enzim α-glukosidase: 76,35; 67,13 dan 78,14%. Pada pengujian ini digunakan akarbose sebagai kontrol positif dengan penghambatan sebesar 88,49%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ketiga formula memenuhi syarat mutu fisik tablet dan mampu menghambat enzim α-glukosidase. Formula III merupakan sediaan teraktif. Hasil uji in vivo pada hari ke-14 dengan dosis penggunaan 3x2 tablet per hari dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa dalam darah.Sambung nyawa leaf extract (Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr.) which have in vitro efficacious as antidiabetic that it can inhibit the enzyme α-glucosidase. This study aims to formulate a 70% ethanol extract of sambung nyawa leaves into a tablet dosage form that meets the quality parameters of physical and in vivo tests. Condensed extract of sambung nyawa leaves is formulated into 3 formulas with variations of filler: dibasic calcium phosphate (Formula I), lactose (Formula II) and microcrystalline cellulose (Formula III) by wet granulation method. Furthermore, the formula tested α-glucosidase inhibition, a formula which has the most activity tested in vivo. The results of physical evaluation of all formulas: organoleptic is green, bitter taste and distinctive smell; average weight uniformity: 510.26; 506.61 and 508.08 mg; tablet hardness: 6.2, 5.6 and 5.2%; friability: 0.14, 0.13 and 0.15%; desintegration time: 6 minutes 50 seconds, 7 minutes and 49 seconds and 7 minutes 39 seconds and inhibitory activity of α-glucosidase enzyme: 76.35, 67.13 and 78.14%. In this test, acarbose is used as a positive control with % inhibition is 88.49%. It can be concluded that physical quality tablet of all formulas are within the acceptable standard and is able to inhibit the enzyme α-glucosidase. Formula III is the most active. The results of in-vivo test on the 14th day after the administration at a dose tablet use 3x2 tablet per day can lower blood glucose levels
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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