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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH DAN MINAT BACA SISWA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SOSIOLOGI DI SMA NEGERI 5 SURAKARTA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2012/2013

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    ASTARINA WIDYASTUTI. CORRELATION OF SCHOOL LIBRARY ADVANTEGE AND READING INTEREST OF STUDENTS WITH ACHIEVEMENT IN LEARNING SOCIOLOGY AT SMA NEGERI 5 SURAKARTA IN LESSON 2012/2013. Mini Thesis, Surakarta: Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sebelas Maret University, July 2013 This study determine: (1) the correlation between the school library advantage and achievement learning in Sociology, (2) the correlation between reading interest of students and their achievement in learning Sociology, (3) the correlation between the school library advantage and reading interest of students with achievement learning in Sociology. This study take place at SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta. This study used quantitative descriptive correlational. Population are students social sciens (IPS) at SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta, academic year 2012/2013. The sampling technique was multistage random cluster sampling. The amount of sample were 25% of the population in class XI IPS 1 to XI IPS 4 of total 124 students, with a number of samples 32 students, which was divided into 4 classes. The data was collected by using a test to determine achievement in learning sociology, the questionnaire to examine the school libraries advantage and reading interest of students, and documentation to determine the number of students. Data analysis techniques was statistical analysis with multiple regression techniques. Based on the research results: (1) there is a significant correlation between of school library and student achievement seen from the results of data analysis showed rx1y = 0.262 and ρ = 0.144. Thus the hypothesis which says "There a significant correlation between advantage school library and achievement learning in Sociology of SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta academic year 2012/2013" received, (2) there is a significant correlation between reading interest of studens and achievement in learning sociology derived from the analysis data showing rx2y = 0.359 and ρ = 0.041. The hypothesis which says "There is a significant correlation between reading interest of students and achievement learning in Sociology of SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta academic year 2012/2013" received, (3) there is a significant correlation between the school library advantage and reading interest of students with achievement in learning sociology, seen from the data analysis showed Ry (x1x2) = 0.387 and ρ = 0.094 and F = 2.549. So that the hypothesis "There is a significant correlation between of the use school library and reading interest of students with achievement learning Sociology at SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta academic year 2012/2013" is received. Keyword: Advantage of School Libraries, Reading Interest of Students, Achievement Learning Sociology. ASTARINA WIDYASTUTI, HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH DAN MINAT BACA SISWA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SOSIOLOGI DI SMA NEGERI 5 SURAKARTA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2012/2013. Skripsi, Surakarta: Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Juli 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) hubungan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah dan prestasi belajar siswa Sosiologi, (2) hubungan antara minat baca siswa dan prestasi belajar Sosiologi, (3) hubungan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah dan minat baca siswa dengan prestasi belajar Sosiologi. Penelitian ini mengambil lokasi di SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif korelasional. Populasi kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta tahun pelajaran 2012/2013. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah multistage cluster random sampling, besarnya sampel yang digunakan 25% dari populasi pada kelas XI IPS 1 sampai dengan kelas XI IPS 4 yang berjumlah 124 siswa, dengan banyaknya sampel 32 siswa yang terbagi atas 4 kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tes untuk mengetahui prestasi, angket digunakan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah dan minat baca siswa, dan dokumentasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui jumlah siswa. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai menggunakan analisis statistik dengan teknik regresi ganda. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian bahwa: (1) ada hubungan yang cukup signifikan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah dan prestasi belajar siswa dilihat dari hasil analisis data yang menunjukkan rx1y = 0,262 dan ρ = 0,144. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang berbunyi “Ada hubungan yang cukup signifikan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah dan prestasi belajar Sosiologi di SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013” diterima, (2) ada hubungan yang signifikan antara minat baca siswa dengan prestasi belajar dilihat dari hasil analisis data yang menunjukkan rx2y = 0,359 dan ρ = 0,041. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang berbunyi “Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara minat baca siswa dan prestasi belajar Sosiologi di SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013” diterima, (3) ada hubungan yang cukup signifikan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah dan minat baca siswa dengan prestasi belajar dilihat dari analisis data yang menunjukkan Ry(x1x2) = 0,387 dan ρ = 0,094 serta F = 2,549, sehingga hipotesis yang berbunyi “Ada hubungan yang cukup signifikan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah dan minat baca siswa dengan prestasi belajar Sosiologi Di SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013” diterima. Kata Kunci: Pemanfaatan Perpustakaan Sekolah, Minat Baca Siswa, Prestasi Belajar

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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