117,294 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Square Dancing with the Stars to Enhance Dynamic Hirschman Linkages?

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    In this Presidential Address, the author takes the reader on a reconnaissance of his life and time as a regional scientist. He points out scenery he found scintillating along the way, hoping that some may pick up the banner and chew on a few of the ideas for a while. He suggests a revisit to Albert O. Hirschman’s notion of key sectors and more empirical analysis related to Marcus Berliant’s and Masahisa Fujita’s notion of knowledge creation and transfer.Presidential Address, San Antonio, Texas, March 29, 2014 (53rd Meetings of the Southern Regional Science Association

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Letter from unknown writer to Jesse L. Boyce

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    Letter to Jesse L. Boyce from unknown author (possibly Jack) about the investigation into the powder magazine located in the Grand Canyon. Some personal news is included in the letter such as the writer's marriage to the daughter of C.A. Taylor, former Supervisor of Cochise County

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Sarah L. Blum Author Visit - Warrior Nurse: PTSD and Healing

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    Hear Sarah L. Blum, author of Women Under Fire: Abuse in the Military, discuss her newest book, Warrior Nurse: PTSD and Healing followed by a Q&A and book signing. Sarah L. Blum is a decorated Vietnam veteran who served as an operating room nurse during the intense fighting of 1967. In recognition of her service, she was awarded the Army Commendation Medal. Sponsored by CWU Veterans Center and CWU Libraries.https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/libraryevents/1252/thumbnail.jp

    Lillian L. Lambert, Author, Speaker, and Entrepreneur

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    Lillian L. Lambert, Author, Speaker, and Entrepreneu

    Letter to Alfred L. Shoemaker, February 10, 1948

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    A handwritten letter from an unknown author addressed to Alfred L. Shoemaker, dated February 10, 1948. Within, the author discusses the Pennsylvania Dutch word for Ash Wednesday, along with traditions associated with this day.https://digitalcommons.ursinus.edu/shoemaker_documents/1118/thumbnail.jp

    Human thermal response with improved AVA modeling of the digits

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    The arterio-venous anastomoses (AVA) play a major role in the blood circulation in the peripheral body parts. In this work, the segmental bioheat model of Salloum et al. [1] is improved to accurately predict skin blood flow rate in the hands and fingers, and the local and overall human thermal responses in transient environments. The improvements in the model include: 1) extending the artery tree to include the arterial branching to the five fingers; 2) modeling and distribution of the blood flow between the deep and superficial veins in the peripherals; 3) adjusting arteries' radii during dilation and constriction; 4) innovative modeling of AVA of the fingers. The model focus is on the accurate blood flow calculation to the different body segments proposing a better blood control mechanism through relating the arterial tree radii as well as the AVA control mechanism to cardiac output. The skin blood flow and digits' dynamic thermal response predicted by the model were compared with published experimental values on body core and skin temperatures and local skin temperatures of fingers. Good agreement was obtained with experimentally reported values on average skin, core, and finger skin temperature response of subjects exposed to gradual decrease in air temperature from 32.3 °C to 13 °C. The new integrated AVA model of the fingers with the bioheat model is capable of predicting digits' dynamics thermal response with better accuracy than some previous models while also incorporating the complex central and local thermoregulatory functions. © 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.Arens E, 2006, THERMAL AND MOISTURE TRANSPORT IN FIBROUS MATERIALS, P560, DOI 10.1533-9781845692261.3.560; AVOLIO AP, 1980, MED BIOL ENG COMPUT, V18, P709, DOI 10.1007-BF02441895; Charkoudian N, 2003, MAYO CLIN PROC, V78, P603; Daanen H. A. M., 1991, 1991B12 TNO I PERC G; Ferreira MS, 2009, PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME SUMMER BIOENGINEERING CONFERENCE 2008, PTS A AND B, P393; Ferreira MS, 2012, INT COMMUN HEAT MASS, V39, P196, DOI 10.1016-j.icheatmasstransfer.2011.12.004; Fiala D., 2011, INT J BIOMETEOROLOGY; Fu G, 1995, THESIS KANSAS STATE; Gordon R., 1976, IEEE T BIOMEDICAL EN, V23, P233; He Y, 2004, INT J HEAT MASS TRAN, V47, P2735, DOI 10.1016-j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.10.041; HIRATA K, 1989, EUR J APPL PHYSIOL O, V58, P865, DOI 10.1007-BF02332220; Hodges J. G., 2009, APPL PHYSIOL NUTR ME, V34, P829; House JR, 2002, EUR J APPL PHYSIOL, V88, P141, DOI 10.1007-s00421-002-0692-3; Huizenga C, 2001, BUILD ENVIRON, V36, P691, DOI 10.1016-S0360-1323(00)00061-5; Iyoho AE, 2009, ASHRAE TRAN, V115, P484; JOHNSON JM, 1995, J APPL PHYSIOL, V78, P948; Koscheyev VS, 1998, SAE TECHNICAL PAPER, P1; Kuklane K, 2011, 14 INT C ENV ERG NAF; MELLANDE.S, 1971, ANGIOLOGICA, V8, P187; Milnor W., 1989, HEMODYNAMICS; Mowery NT, 2011, J CRITICAL CARE, V26; Nichols W. W., 1998, MCDONALDS BLOOD FLOW, p[101, 111, 246, 247]; Othmani M., 2008, INT J HEAT MASS TRAN, V51, P5522; Park Kwon Sik, 1999, Applied Human Science, V18, P233; RUBINSTEIN EH, 1990, ANESTHESIOLOGY, V73, P541, DOI 10.1097-00000542-199009000-00027; Salloum M, 2007, INT J THERM SCI, V46, P371, DOI 10.1016-j.ijthermalsci.2006.06.017; Sessler DI, 2003, EUR J APPL PHYSIOL, V89, P401, DOI 10.1007-s00421-003-0812-8; Shitzer A, 1998, J BIOMECH ENG-T ASME, V120, P389, DOI 10.1115-1.2798006; Shitzer A., 1993, ADV BIOHEAT MASS TRA, V268, P61; Shitzer A, 1997, J BIOMECH ENG-T ASME, V119, P179, DOI 10.1115-1.2796078; Smith CE, 1991, THESIS KANSAS STATE; STOLWIJK JA, 1966, J APPL PHYSIOL, V21, P967; Sun X., 2012, THESIS KANSAS STATE; Takemori T., 1995, Heat Transfer - Japanese Research, V24; Tanabe S, 2002, ENERG BUILDINGS, V34, P637, DOI 10.1016-S0378-7788(02)00014-2; Vanggaard L., 2011, 14 INT C ENV ERG NAF; WEINBAUM S, 1984, J BIOMECH ENG-T ASME, V106, P321; Xu F., 2009, APPL MECH REV, V62; Zhang H., 2003, THESIS U CALIFORNIA; Zhang HD, 2010, COMPUT BIOL MED, V40, P650, DOI 10.1016-j.compbiomed.2010.05.00325
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