324,663 research outputs found
The effectiveness of resolving the consequences of losses in the original family according to relational family therapy
V doktorski disertaciji z naslovom »Učinkovitost razreševanja posledic izgub v izvorni družini in zapletenega žalovanja v okviru relacijske družinske terapije« smo se poglobljeno posvetili izgubam v izvorni družini, saj smo želeli prispevati k razumevanju odraslega funkcioniranja, ki lahko sledi tovrstnim izgubam ter zapletenemu žalovanju kot klinični motnji, ki se lahko pojavi po smrti bližnjega.
V kvantitativnem delu raziskave, v katero je bilo vključenih 210 posameznikov, smo s pomočjo vprašalnikov oziroma lestvic: zapletenega žalovanja (ICGR), panične motnje (PDQ), strahu pred intimnostjo (FIS), soočanja s stresnimi dogodki (COPE), lestvico samopodobe (RSES) in vprašalnikom kronično samodestruktivnega vedenja (CSDS), ugotovili, da je večina posameznikov z doživetimi izgubami v izvornih družinah pomembno bolj izražali kronično samodestruktivno vedenje v odrasli dobi. Prav tako je bila pomembno slabša njihova samopodoba ter so izražali manj funkcionalne načine soočanja s stresnimi dogodki. Pri nekaterih izgubah je večina udeležencev z več izgubami izražala pomembno več strahu v intimnih odnosih. Ugotovili smo, da v naši raziskavi ne obstaja statistično pomembna razlika med udeleženci, ki so doživeli izgube in udeleženci, ki jih niso doživeli, na področju zapletenega žalovanja. Tu se nam pojavi pomislek, da na zaplete v žalovanju lahko bistveno vplivajo drugi dejavniki, ki pa jih nismo preverjali, med drugim tudi način navezanosti in prisotnost doživetja drugih izgub.
V pretežno kvalitativnem delu raziskave smo se osredotočali na značilnosti udeležencev pred terapevtskim procesom in spremembe po terapevtskem procesu za več raziskovalnih področij. V okviru skupine za žalujoče smo se osredotočali na raziskovalno področje zapletenega žalovanja, v okviru individualnih terapij pri posameznikih z izkušnjami izgube v izvorni družini smo pozornost namenili raziskovalnim področjem vedenja do sebe in okolice, samopodobe, intimnih odnosov, soočanja s stresnimi dogodki in simptomov paničnih napadov. Za to smo uporabili zgoraj naštete vprašalnike katere so udeleženci izpolnili pred začetkom terapevtskega procesa in po končanem procesu ter analizo terapevtskih dnevnikov ter zaključnega intervjuja.
V obeh skupinah smo na podlagi analize vsebine dnevniških zapisov terapevtov prišli do ugotovitev, da so se v procesu relacijske družinske terapije pojavile spremembe:
- V okviru skupine za žalujoče na področju zapletenega žalovanja in sicer so se simptomi pomembno znižali, prav tako pa so udeleženci poročali o zmanjšanju separacijske tesnobe in ločitvene stiske ter o bolj funkcionalnem vsakdanjem življenju.
- V okviru individualnih terapij na področju intimnih odnosov (udeleženci so poročali o manj strahu pred zaupanjem partnerju), vedenja do sebe in okolice (udeleženci so predvsem ozavestili nekatera samodestruktivna vedenja in jih poskušali izboljšati), simptomov panične motnje (udeleženci so izražali manj simptomov panične motnje), pri oceni lastne vrednosti in odnosov v primarni družini (udeleženci so poročali o boljši samopodobi in prepoznavanju družinskih vzorcev) ter pri soočanja s stresnimi dogodki (udeleženci so poročali o bolj funkcionalnih odzivih na stresne situacije).
Model relacijske družinske terapije se je izkazal za učinkovitega, saj so tako udeleženci skupine za žalujoče kot udeleženci individualnih terapij poročali o izboljšanju funkcioniranja v vsakdanjem življenju. Kot smo ugotovili z analizo terapevtskih dnevnikov in zaključnega intervjuja, so udeleženci z ozaveščanjem in predelavo oziroma novo regulacijo težkih afektov povezanih z izgubo v izvorni družini lahko izboljšali sedanje funkcioniranje, kar lahko bistveno izboljša kvaliteto njegovih odnosov in življenja.In our doctoral dissertation entitled "Effectiveness of resolving the consequences of losses in the original family and complicated grief in relational family therapy" we focused on losses in the original family, and how might that affect adult functioning witch can follow such losses and complicated grief as clinical disorder that can occur after the death of a loved one.
In quantitative research, which included 210 individuals, we found that individuals with losses in the original families were significantly more likely to express chronic self-destructive behavior in adulthood, their self-esteem was significantly lower, and less functional ways were expressed in coping with stressful events. For some losses, participants with multiple losses expressed significantly more fear in intimate relationships, which manifested as less trust in relationships. But in our study, there was no statistically significant difference between participants who experienced losses and participants who did not experience them in the area of complicated grief. From this result we can conclude that complicated grief can be significantly provoked by other factors, which we have not examined, including the attachment style and the history of other losses and traumatic events.
In the qualitative part of the research, we focused on the characteristics of the participants before the therapeutic process and the changes after the therapeutic process for several research areas. As part of the therapeutic grief group, we focused on the research area of complicated grief, as part of individual therapies in individuals with experience of loss in the original family, we focused on research areas of self-behavior, self-esteem, intimate relationships, coping with stressful events and symptoms of panic disorder.
In both groups, based on the analysis of the content of diary entries of therapists, we came to the conclusion that changes have occurred in the process of relational family therapy:
- Within the therapeutic grief group in the area of complicated grief, the symptoms were significantly reduced, and participants also reported a reduction in separation anxiety and separation distress, as well as a more functional daily life.
- As part of individual therapies in the field of intimate relationships (participants reported less fear of trusting their partner), behavior towards themselves and their surroundings (participants were mainly aware of some self-destructive behaviors and tried to improve them), panic disorder symptoms (participants expressed fewer panic symptoms), in assessing self-esteem and relationships in the primary family (participants reported better self-esteem and recognition of family patterns) and in coping with stressful events (participants reported more functional responses to stressful situations).
The relational family therapy model has proven to be effective, as both grieving group participants and individual therapy participants reported improved functioning in daily life. By raising awareness and processing or new regulation of severe affects related to loss in the original family, the current functioning of the individual can be improved, which can significantly improve the quality of his relationships and life
Tomáš Valenta, Jarmila Chovancová a kol.: Texty z dějín právnej filozofie
Recenze publikace - Tomáš Valenta, Jarmila Chovancová a kol.: Texty z dějín právnej filozofieVydavatefské oddelenie PRAF UK, Bratislava 2006, 374 s
Financial Analysis of Company Valenta ZT s.r.o.
Cílem mé práce je zhodnotit finanční zdraví výrobního podniku Valenta ZT s. r. o. Za pomocí veřejně dostupných zdrojů provedu finanční analýzu, která bude přínosná nejen pro vedení společnosti, případně i pro subjekty s ní spojené. Analýza bude provedena v období 2011-2015. Práce je rozdělena na část teoretickou a část praktickou. V teoretické části popíši problematiku a nástroje finanční analýzy. V části praktické představím analyzovanou společnost, dále pak odvětví, ve kterém se podnik nachází a zpracuji finanční analýzu. Na závěr jednotlivé výstupy ohodnotím a navrhnu případná opatření.The target of this bachelor thesis is to evaluate the financial health of manufacturing company Valenta ZT s.r.o. I shall do a financial analysis while using publicly available sources and documents. This analysis should be useful not only for the company itself, but also for other subjects connected with it. The analysis covers the period between years 2011 and 2015. The thesis consists of two parts. The first part, theoretical, will describe the matters and tools of financial analysis. Second, practical part, shall present the company and also the field in which the company operates. Financial analysis will also be presented in this second part. At the end of this thesis I shall evaluate the outcome of the analy-sis and propose few possible steps for the company
Expression of a human IgG4 antibody, BAB2, with specificity for the major Birch pollen allergen, Bet v 1 in Escherichia coli: recombinant BAB2 Fabs enhance the allergic reaction.
Bip 1, a monoclonal antibody with specificity for the major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1, modulates IgE binding to the allergen
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Design of retractable tail wheel for racing airplane
Úkolem této bakalářské práce je navrhnout vhodný zatahovací systém zádního kola podvozku pro rychlostní letoun, jehož návrh je představen v práci Jakuba Valenty „Koncepční návrh rychlostního letounu“[1]. První část práce zahrnuje rešeršní a teoretickou informaci. Potom následuje kinematika, návrh 3D modelu a pevnostní výpočty. Dále je uveden hmotový rozbor konstrukce.The aim of this bachelor`s thesis is to design a suitable retractable system for the tail wheel of an undercarriage for a high-speed aircraft, the design of which is presented in Jakub Valenta`s work “Conceptual Design of a High-Speed Aircraft” [1]. The first part of the thesis includes research and theoretical information. This is followed by kinematics, the design of a 3D model, and strength calculations. Furthermore, the mass analysis of the structure is provided
Magnetismus v necentrosymetricke uranove sloucenine: UIrSi3
Název Práce: Magnetismus v necentrosymetrické uranové sloučenině: UIrSi3 Autor: RNDr. Jaroslav Valenta Katedra: Katedra Fyziky Kondenzovaných Látek Vedoucí disertační práce: RNDr. Jiří Prchal, Ph.D., KFKL Abstrakt: Výzkum prezentovaný v této práci je zaměřen na sloučeninu UIrSi3, která je jednou ze dvou uranových sloučenin krystalizujících v necentrosymetrické struktuře. Prezentovaný výzkum se jako první zabývá studiem monokrystalu UIrSi3 a prokazuje antiferomagnetické uspořádání pod TN = 41,7 K spolu se silnou jednoosou anisotropií. Antiferomagnetické uspořádání je potlačeno přiloženým magnetickým polem podél osy c (0HC = 7.3 T ve 2 K). Na rozdíl od působení magnetického pole podél osy a, kde je pozorován pouze paramagnetický signál do 14 T, vysoká teplota TN kontrastuje s malou hodnotou 0HC a opačná znamínka v paramagnetické Curieho teplotě určené ve směru a a c osy napovídají o soupeření antiferomagnetické a feromagnetické interakce. Metamagnetický přechod prvního druhu vykazuje při HC asymetrickou hysterezi, která odráží složitý základní antiferomagnetický stav. S rostoucí teplotou se hystereze postupně zmenšuje, až zmizí při 28 K, kde se mění řád metamagnetického přechodu z prvního druhu na druhý druh. Bod, kde k této změně dochází se považuje za trikritický bod (Ttcp = 28 K, 0Htcp = 5.8 T). Návrh k...Title: Magnetism in the non-centrosymmetric uranium compound: UIrSi3 Author: RNDr. Jaroslav Valenta Department: Department of Condensed Matter Physics Supervisor of the doctoral thesis: RNDr. Jiří Prchal, Ph.D., DCMP Abstract: The study presented in this thesis is focused on UIrSi3 which is one of two known uranium compounds that crystallize in a non-centrosymmetric structure. This first study of UIrSi3 in single-crystalline form confirms antiferromagnetic order below TN = 41.7 K and reveals strong uniaxial anisotropy. The antiferromagnetic order is suppressed by application of a magnetic field along the c axis (0HC = 7.3 T at 2 K). In contrast, application of a magnetic field up to 14 T along the a axis gives paramagnetic response. The high TN, contrasting with the low 0HC, together with the opposite signs of the paramagnetic Curie temperatures of the a-axis and c-axis paramagnetic susceptibility indicate a competition between antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic interactions. The first-order metamagnetic transition at HC shows asymmetric hysteresis which reflects a complex antiferromagnetic ground state. With increasing temperature, the hysteresis becomes gradually smaller and vanishes at 28 K where the first-order transition changes to second-order transition which remains up to TN. The point where the...Katedra fyziky kondenzovaných látekDepartment of Condensed Matter PhysicsMatematicko-fyzikální fakultaFaculty of Mathematics and Physic
Diffusive author(s), cohesive author: Analysis of S/N (1994)
This study indicates the ways in which various aspects of the author(s) are brought forth in Dumb type’s performance art, the S/N production. Previous research has suggested a non-hierarchical organization of Dumb type and the absence of a “privileged author” in Dumb type’s collaborative work, S/N. However, the results that I have investigated from member’s interviews on the creative process of S/N along with my analysis of the recorded images of S/N, indicate a different aspect of the author(s). First, S/N was created through, so to speak, the collective ideas of the members of Dumb type. Further, S/N has at least nine quotations from previous performances, installations, and printed writings, besides the work-in-progress technique. Explicating one of the “author functions” as given by Michel Foucault, each text has plural subjects of the author. However, it has been revealed from members’ interviews that Teiji Furuhashi had a decision-making role in selecting the members’ ideas within the performance. Since then, S/N has had plural subjects of creation; however, Furuhashi is one of the subjects of creation along with the “privileged author.” S/N has plural authors (diffusive authors) yet at the same time, it has a “privileged author,” Teiji Furuhashi (cohesive author)
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Augmentation strategy fluoxetine and lurasidone in the treatment of OCD with comorbid Restrictive Anorexia: a case report
INTRODUCTION: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is characterized by the presence of intrusive thought (obsessions) and ritualistic behaviour (compulsions). First-choice psychopharmacological treatment is based on serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs). However, about half of OCD do not or partially respond to SRIs (TR-OCD) and need an augmentation strategy with second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs). OBJECTIVES: We report a case of severe OCD with comorbid anorexia nervosa, restrictive type (AN-r) treated with fluoxetine (up to 40 mg daily) and lurasidone (37 mg daily bedtime) augmentation. METHODS: At baseline and monthly 4-months-follow-up were administered Y-BOCS-II (Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale), CGI-S (Clinical Global Impression-Severity), SCL-90 (Symptom Checklist-90 items) and EDI-3 (Eating Disorder Inventory-3). RESULTS: Compared to the baseline, a clinically significant clinical response was observed on OC at Y-BOCS-II (≥35% Y-BOCS reduction) and eating symptomatology at EDI-3 after 1 month of augmentation treatment, while a full remission after 3 months (Y-BOCS scoring ≤ 14)(p<0.01). We also noticed, throughout clinical follow up interviews, improvement in patient’s social skills and life satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: Further longitudinal and real-world effectiveness studies are needed to confirm these preliminary findings and investigate the potential of lurasidone augmentation strategy in attenuating OC symptomatology in TR-OCD and whereas a comorbid AN-r is present. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships
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