1,720,958 research outputs found
VISUM ET REPERTUM: A MEDICOLEGAL REPORT AS A COMBINATION OF MEDICAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL WITH LEGAL JURISDICTION
Full text linkVisum et Repertum (VeR) is a medicolegal report which is made by a doctor in his capacity as an expert based on the examination of the person or people suspected. Due to an official request from an authorized law officer of what that were seen and found on the examination object while remembering the doctor’s oath. A VeR role as one of the valid evidence for proof of criminal cases against human health and life. Actually there is no reason for a doctor to refuse to make VeR, because this is meant to fulfill the formulation offence in Indonesia’s Penal Code (KUHP). A VeR basically is a compilation and its interpretation of a forensic medical examination as well as a physical examination on a routine medical examination. A VeR should not only fulfill the writing standard, but must also fulfill several terms and conditions for a court system. A good quality VeR has a certain structure and standard. A VeR written down with five main compositions, as opening parts (head of letter and sentence) “PRO JUSTICIA”, introductory data (data on requesting police institution, brief description on personal victim profile, identity of examinating doctor), report on factual findings (whole body character, related sign and symptoms, causal factor identified from victim), medicolegal conclusion (interpretation of report on factual finding in correlation with jurisdiction) and closing pledge statement. [JuKe Unila 2014; 4(8):269-275
Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga: Laporan Kasus
Full text linkKeutuhan dan kerukunan rumah tangga yang bahagia, aman, tenteram, dan damai merupakan dambaan setiap orang dalam rumah tangga. Keutuhan dan kerukunan rumah tangga dapat terganggu apabila kualitas pengendalian diri orang-orang yang ada dalam lingkup rumah tangga tidak dapat dikontrol yang pada akhirnya dapat terjadi tindak kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT). Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah setiap perbuatan terhadap seseorang terutama perempuan, yang berakibat timbulnya kesengsaraan atau penderitaan secara fisik, seksual, psikologis, dan penelantaran rumah tangga termasuk ancaman untuk melakukan perbuatan, pemaksaan, atau perampasan kemerdekaan secara melawan hukum dalam lingkup rumah tangga. Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga merupakan masalah global yang menyebabkan morbiditas, mortalitas, dan gangguan kesehatan mental. Kasus KDRT harus ditangani secara tuntas agar tidak terjadi “lingkaran kekerasan”. Untuk mencegah, melindungi korban serta menindak pelaku kekerasan dalam rumah tangga maka negara dan masyarakat berkewajiban memberikan perlindungan kepada korban KDRT sebagaimana kemudian diatur di dalam UU No.23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan KDRT. Pembuktian terhadap kasus KDRT dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan KDRT dapat dilakukan dengan hanya mendengarkan keterangan saksi korban, atau dapat juga ditambah dengan alat bukti yang lain. Salah satu cara untuk membuktikan tindak pidana KDRT ini adalah dengan menggunakan Visum et Repertum (VeR). Kasus, seorang perempuan, 44 tahun, datang ke Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik dan dibuatkan VeR atas tindak KDRT yang dialaminya. Simpulan, VeR merupakan salah satu alat bukti yang diatur dalam Pasal 184 Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP), meskipun mengenai VeR ini tidak diatur secara khusus dalam KUHAP namun VeR ini termasuk dalam kategori alat bukti surat dan alat bukti keterangan ahli. [JuKe Unila 2015; 5(9):54-60
PENATALAKSANAAN PASIEN WANITA USIA 51 TAHUN DENGAN ULKUS DIABETIKUM MELALUI PENDEKATAN DOKTER KELUARGA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SUKAMAJU
No full textAbstrak: Penatalaksanaan Pasien Wanita Usia 51 Tahun Dengan Ulkus Diabetikum Melalui Pendekatan Dokter Keluarga Di Wilayah Puskesmas Sukamaju. Diabetes Melitus adalah penyakit kelainan metabolik yang dikarakteristikkan dengan hiperglikemia kronis. Ulkus diabetikum adalah keadaan adanya ulkus, infeksi, dan atau kerusakan dari jaringan, yang berhubungan dengan kelainan neurologi dan penyakit pembuluh darah perifer pada ekstremitas bawah. Pendekatan keluarga dalam penatalaksanaan ulkus diabetikum dan Diabetes Melitus membantu mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh baik secara klinis, personal, dan psikososial keluarga sehingga penatalaksanaan akan lebih komprehensif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menerapkan pelayanan dokter keluarga berbasis evidence-based medicine pada pasien dengan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko, masalah klinis, serta penatalaksanaan pasien berdasarkan kerangka penyelesaian masalah pasien dengan pendekatan patient centered dan family approach. Studi ini merupakan laporan kasus. Data primer diperoleh melalui anamnesis (autoanamnesis), pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan penujang dan lingkungan fisik. Penilaian berdasarkan diagnosis holistik dari awal, proses, dan akhir studi secara kualitiatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian didapatkan P Diagnosis dan penatalaksaan pada pasien ini dilakukan secara holistik dan komprehensif, patient center, family appropried dengan pengobatan DM secara teratur sesuai EBM diperlukan agar dapat mengontrol gula darah dengan merubah perilaku pasien sehingga dapat mencegah timbulnya komplikasi lain
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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