93 research outputs found
PEMBUATAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN LAMPU LED CELUP (SUPER BRIGHT BLUE) UNTUK PERIKANAN BAGAN APUNG DI PERAIRAN PATEK KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA PROPINSI ACEH
Fishery potential utilization in the waters of Aceh Jaya was dependent on fishing technology and still limited.The type of fishing gears which used in Aceh Jaya were beach seine, line fishing, gillnet, and liftnet. Liftnet used by Patek fishermen was floating liftnet. Bagan was classified in light fishing. The type of lamps which used by fishermen was fluorescent and set on the surface, whereas the surface lamp was less effective for use. This research used underwater lamp. The aims of this research were to get underwater lamp construction and determine the LED effectiveness. Construction of underwater lamp designed an innovation, that was the dimmed, so that fish which have aggregated by the light would more focus to the liftnet. The research methods were descriptive, fishing gear construction design, experiment or experimental fishing. Underwater lamp lights could help Patek fishermen for fishing and got maximum catches. Total catches by using fluorescent light were 2343 kg. Meanwhile, total catches with underwater lamp were 3779 kg. Fish species that were caught by lift net were anchovy, peperek, tembang, mackerel, selar, japuh, and layur for 10 trip, 5 trip in the dark and the bright moon. Seen that there were differences of catches amount and composition by using fluorescent lamps and underwater lamp. The results of research it was concluded effective underwater lamp as a tool in fisheries liftnet
KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN WINE COFFEE DI NA COFFEE BANDA ACEH
Wine coffee is a new type of beverage in Banda Aceh. This drink is sold in the price range of Rp 50,000 to Rp 75,000 per serving. Compared to other coffee beverage products, the price of wine coffee is the most expensive. Therefore, consumers' decision to buy wine coffee is greatly influenced by promotion,accessibility, and taste. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence consumer behavior to buy wine coffee and take the location of research at NA Coffee Premium, a coffee shop located in Lampineung, downtown Banda Aceh. Consumer behavior is measured using a Likert scale. The results showed that the score of consumer behavior is 4. Which means that the assessment shows a positive value because it exceeds the middle value. While the factors that influence consumer behavior in buying wine coffee at NA Coffee Premium are promotion, trust, accessibility, taste and texture. Significant value from Chi Square analysis on gender, age, education and occupation variables shows that promotion, trust, accessibility, taste and texture have values lower than 0.05.Keywords: Consumer Behavior, Purchase Decision Factor, Wine coffe
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT DI TRANS BAKAL BUAH KOTA SUBULUSSALAM
The city of Subulussalam is one of the destinations for the transmigration program, which started in 1982. The transmigration area was the first area to cultivate palm oil farming around 1995. Palm oil farming was selected as the primary commodity cultivated on land owned by farmers. Until now, the transmigration community is still dependent on the Palm Oil commodity. With the development of the times, and the increased community needs, the age of palm oil has reached 21 to 23 years. The purpose of this study is to determine whether palm oil farmers had received a decent farming income, as well as how much land does a farmer must own to achieve economic profitability. The research method uses an income analysis and the Break Even Point (BEP) approach. The results show that the income of palm oil farmers is still feasible, as seen from the average income of Rp. 1,220,983.84 per month. While the BEP for production and the selling price of FFB is still above the value of the BEP. Furthermore, the BEP for the land area is 1.01 ha, meanwhile, in Trans Bakal Buah, the average palm oil farmer has 1.93 ha of land.Keywords: BEP Land Area, Palm Oil, Income
KARAKTERISTIK METALURGI PADA ZAMAN ZULKARNAIN DALAM KAJIAN SAINS: BESI DAN TEMBAGA
Zulkarnain's story is found along the line of Al-Kahfi's letters. One of the most popular was when Zulkarnain was asked by the creatures living between the two mountains to stop the exit of yakjuj and makjuj the destroyer. Zulkarnain was asked to make fortifications or high walls as a barrier to the destroyer. By Iskandar Zulkarnain made a fort with pieces of hot iron doused with melted copper. The characteristics of the mixture of steel and copper when combined will produce a sturdy and strong steel iron. Some elements are combined with steel in order to improve the tensile ability of steel iron. In some studies, it is combining steel with copper. Copper alloy steel is expected to increase the attractiveness of the steel iron. This will be seen by obtaining existing data on the mixture between steel and copper. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between science and Zulkarnain's story and to know how the characteristics of the mixture of iron with copper in the manufacture of barrier walls. In the manufacture of barrier fortifications using casting techniques. For data collection through the study of literature. In collecting data, the author collects data and information related to the Quranic interpretation of iron and copper, characteristics of steel, characteristics of copper, foundry techniques, and quranic interpretation of the story of Zulkarnain through supporting data sourced from research journals. . The method used uses a qualitative method that contains descriptive explanations with existing data. The results of the research obtained that from several studies it is known that the alloy between copper metal and steel iron produces a strong steel attraction and has a high ultimate stress compare.d to without an alloy. The alloy also prevents from the effects of corrosion on iro
Peran Perempuan Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Pada Industri Olahan Pala Di Desa Hilir, Kabupaten Aceh Selatan
South Aceh Regency is very well known as a nutmeg-producing area. The people of South Aceh process nutmeg so that it has a high economic value so that it can be additional income for them. In general, actors in home-based economic activities are housewives. It is suspected that there are several factors such as age, education, marital status, number of family members, husband's income, and number of working family members which influence housewives to work in the nutmeg processed home industry. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of women who work in the nutmeg-processed home industry in increasing family income in Hilir Village, Tapaktuan District, where the research method used was a survey method using a questionnaire, while the analytical tool used was logistic regression analysis. Based on the research results, three variables significantly influence the tendency of women to work in the nutmeg-processed home industry in Hilir Village, Tapaktuan District, namely the education variable, the number of dependents, and the number of working family members. The contribution of the income of women who work in the nutmeg processed home industry is 35%, which shows that the income received by women is very supportive of the family economy
Efektivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Jeruk Purut (Citrus hystrix D.C) terhadap Bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis secara in vitro
Penyakit periodontal merupakan infeksi rongga mulut yang memengaruhi jaringan yang mengelilingi dan mendukung gigi, salah satunya yaitu periodontitis kronis. Bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis merupakan bakteri yang paling dominan pada terjadinya penyakit periodontitis kronis. Perawatan periodontitis melalui tindakan kontrol plak dapat dilakukan secara mekanis dan kimiawi. Kontrol plak secara kimiawi menggunakan chlorhexidine gluconate memiliki beberapa risiko efek samping sehingga dilakukan penelitian untuk menemukan zat antibakteri yang berasal dari tanaman herbal. Daun jeruk purut mengandung metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, steroid, triterpenoid, dan tanin, polifenol alami, serta minyak atsiri yang memiliki aktivitas antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun jeruk purut (Citrus hystrix D.C) terhadap bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis secara in vitro. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratoris dengan rancangan posttest only control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah biakan Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC® 33277™ di laboratorium Mikrobiologi RS USU. Penelitian ini diuji dengan metode dilusi pada media Brain Heart Infusion Broth (BHIB) dan subkultur pada media Brucella Agar Sheep Blood 5% dengan empat kali pengulangan kemudian dilakukan pengamatan. Data pada penelitian ini diolah menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata jumlah koloni bakteri tertinggi yaitu pada konsentrasi 12,5% dengan nilai 96,50 CFU/ml. Kemudian hasil uji juga menunjukkan adanya perbedaan jumlah koloni bakteri yang signifikan antara konsentrasi 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% dan 12,5% terhadap kontrol negatif dengan nilai p ≤ 0,05 serta tidak adanya perbedaan yang
signifikan antara konsentrasi 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% terhadap kontrol positif dengan nilai p > 0,05. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah ekstrak daun jeruk purut (Citrus hystrix D.C) memiliki efektivitas antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis secara in vitro dengan nilai Kadar Hambat Minimum (KHM) pada konsentrasi 12,5% dan nilai Kadar Bunuh Minimum (KBM) pada konsentrasi 25%.68 halamanSkripsi Sarjan
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) and Implant-friendly (IF) Mode Calculator
Repository includes MATLAB codes. Raw input and and output files may be requested by emailing the author. The code that supports the findings of this study is openly available at https://github.com/AliSaMRI/DBS_IF_Mode_CalculatorThe purpose of this study is to present a strategy to calculate the implant-friendly (IF) excitation modes—which mitigate the radiofrequency (RF) heating at the contacts of deep brain stimulation (DBS) electrodes—of multi-channel RF coils at 7T.
Methods:
An induced RF current on an implantable electrode generates a scattered magnetic field whose left-handed circularly polarizing component (B1+) is approximated using a -mapping technique and subsequently utilized as a gauge for the electrode’s induced current. Using this approach, the relative induced currents due to each channel of a multi-channel RF coil on the DBS electrode were calculated. The IF modes of the corresponding multi-channel coil were determined by calculating the null space of the relative induced currents. The proposed strategy was tested and validated for unilateral and bilateral commercial DBS electrodes (directional lead, Infinity DBS system, Abbott Laboratories) placed inside a uniform phantom by performing heating and imaging studies on a 7T MRI scanner using a 16-channel transceive RF coil.
Results:
Individual IF modes nor shim solutions obtained from IF modes did not induce significant temperature increase when used for a high-power Turbo Spin Echo sequence. In contrast, shimming with the scanner’s toolbox (i.e., based on per-channel B1+ fields) resulted in a more than 2°C temperature increase for the same amount of input power.
Conclusion:
A strategy for calculating the IF modes of a multi-channel RF coil is presented. This strategy was validated using a 16-channel RF coil at 7T for unilateral and bilateral commercial DBS electrodes inside a uniform phantom.Sadeghi-Tarakameh, Alireza; DelaBarre, Lance; Zulkarnain, Nur Izzati Huda; Harel, Noam; Eryaman, Yigitcan. (2023). Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) and Implant-friendly (IF) Mode Calculator. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://doi.org/10.13020/h56h-bd77
Maintenance management on public facilities by local authorities / Eddie Zulkarnain Said
As we know, many people lived in cities. On behalf of that, cities should have a complete facilities accommodation within it. Among them are the recreation parks that have many uses for outdoor activities. Recreation parks can gives human satisfaction, which they can have fresh air while doing many beneficial activities with family and friends. These outdoor activities also increase the social among human. Many recreation parks nowadays have been built to fulfill the demand of the people. With the presence of other utility equipped at the park it can increase the economy of the country because of the tourist; local or international visit many recreational parks in this country. There are many recreation parks based or back to the basic which involves the nature source for instance trees,-lake, flowers and other nature sources. And so of that, development has taken place at the said areas which it needs to be maintained for public uses day by day. In short, this dissertation will study on the Maintenance Management on public facilities by Local Authorities and it is hoped that author can come out with rationale solution and recommendation regarding the study area
Membangun Kepemimpinan dengan Hati untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Manajerial Melalui Efikasi Diri dan Efektivitas Komunikasi di PT Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero)
Managerial performance varies greatly, as does leadership, with some having a significant influence and others having little to no impact. One way to improve managerial performance is by implementing heart-centered leadership. Therefore, it is necessary to study the influence of heart-centered leadership on managerial performance and related variables in palm oil companies. This research aims to analyze the influence of Heart-Centered Leadership on Self-Efficacy, Communication Effectiveness, and Managerial Performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero). The method used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis, with steps including data preparation, building the model (path diagram, measurement model, and structural model), running the analysis using PLS algorithms and bootstrapping to test the significance of the paths, evaluating the measurement model by assessing reliability and validity, and evaluating the structural model to assess the strength of relationships between variables using R-square values and path coefficients, followed by result interpretation. The findings show that Heart-Centered Leadership influences Self-Efficacy and Communication Effectiveness but does not directly affect Managerial Performance. Self-Efficacy has an influence on Managerial Performance, but Communication Effectiveness does not. Heart-Centered Leadership has an indirect influence on Managerial Performance through Self-Efficacy
Pengukuran Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Melalui Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Kabupaten Aceh Timur
The study was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of financial performance consisting of the ratio of independence, efficiency ratio and effectiveness ratio to the Human Development Index. The data used was obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression equations, coefficient of determination test (R2) and statistical tests (t test or partial test and F test or simultaneous test). The results showed that 51.7% independence ratio, efficiency ratio and effectiveness ratio influenced the Human Development Index in East Aceh District and 48.3% were influenced by other variables not included in the estimation of this study. Then the independence ratio has a positive but not significant effect on the Human Development Index. The efficiency ratio has a positive but not significant effect on the Human Development Index. The effectiveness ratio has a positive but not significant effect on the Human Development Index. F test results note that simultaneous independence ratios, efficiency ratios and effectiveness ratios have a significant effect on the Human Development Index in East Aceh District. Keywords: Regional Financial Performance, Human Development Index
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