23 research outputs found
Reformasi Administrasi Desa
No full textReformasi Administrasi Desa
Tri Samnuzulsari([email protected]) (Jurusan Sosiologi FISIP UMRAH) Wayu Eko Yudiatmaja([email protected])
(Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara FISIP UMRAH)
Abstract:
This paper discuss about the reformation of village administration. Stressing of this paper are; conteptual foundation (what and how the reformation of village administration), rationale, function, the role of the reformation of village administration, and strategy for implementing the reformation of village administration on the village governance in Indonesia.Reformasi Administrasi Desa
Tri Samnuzulsari([email protected]) (Jurusan Sosiologi FISIP UMRAH) Wayu Eko Yudiatmaja([email protected])
(Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara FISIP UMRAH)
Abstract:
This paper discuss about the reformation of village administration. Stressing of this paper are; conteptual foundation (what and how the reformation of village administration), rationale, function, the role of the reformation of village administration, and strategy for implementing the reformation of village administration on the village governance in Indonesia
Clientelism and vote buying in local elections: A case study of Kartu Bintan Sejahtera
No full textThis study finds out clientelism and vote buying on Kartu Bintan Sejahtera (KBS) in Bintan Regency, Riau Islands. The objective of this study is to understand the practices of clientelism and vote buying using KBS. This study based on case study research. The informants consist of General Election Commission of (KPUD) Riau Islands, candidates of the governor of Riau Islands 2015-2020, candidates of Bintan Regent 2015-2020, along with their supporting parties and campaigning team, and bureaucracy of the implementation of KBS. The main findings of this study suggest that KBS is used as a clientelism and vote buying practices by the candidate of Riau Islands governor and Bintan Regent, 2015-2020 period. This study also finds that formal and informal political networks are utilized by the candidates as a clientelism and vote buying arenas. This study not only contributes to the literature of clientelism and vote buying, but also adds the literature of social policy in the context of Indonesian local politics setting. This study suggests that KBS is used as a media to obtain the support of the voters in the election of governor of Riau Islands and regent of Bintan 2015-2020. All candidates capitalize the issue of KBS to obtain the popularity. The patterns of the practice of clientelism and vote buying in KBS is by using various media campaigns to promote the success story of KBS. Not only in formal campaign but also in informal campaign, they always promote KBS as their success
Dinamika Kehidupan Keluarga Anak Autis yang Bersekolah di SLB Mutiara Tanjungpinang
No full textPenelitian ini bermaksud untuk melihat dinamika yang terjadi pada keluarga anak autis yang bersekolah di SLB Mutiara Tanjungpinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sedangkan bentuk penelitian menurut aspek metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian di SLB Mutiara Tanjungpinang. Informan penelitian yaitu orang tua dari anak autis yang bersekolah di SLB Mutiara Tanjungpinang, guru yang mengajar siswa di SLB Mutiara Tanjungpinang dan tetangga dari keluarga anak autis. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat aspek yang menjadi dinamika keluarga anak autis yang bersekolah di SLB Mutiara Tanjungpinang. Meliputi pendidikan orang tua, penerimaan keluarga, penerimaan masyarakat serta upaya yang ditempuh orang tua dalam melakukan pengobatan anak autis. Pendidikan orang tua ternyata tidak mempengaruhi upaya orang tua dalam mengetahui gejala awal autis. Proses mengasuh, perilaku anak autis yang sulit dikontrol, ketergantungan hidup yang tinggi, menjadi bagian dinamika dalam keluarga.Begitu halnya dengan penerimaan anak autis ditengah masyarakat. Dalam hal ini orang tua akan membatasi anak dari lingkungan demi keselamatan anak serta menjaga anak dari penolakan dari segelintir orang
Factors Affecting Employees’ Religiosity at the Public Workplace in Kepulauan Riau, Indonesia
No full textCurrently, religiosity has become an emerging topic in the literature of public administration. Most research examines the dimensions of religiosity and their relationships with various organizational dimensions. Much less attention, however, has been paid to analyze the factors affecting employees’ religiosity, particularly in the context of public organization. Therefore, this study investigates the critical factors affecting employees’ religiosity. This study is conducted on 262 public servants in the Government of Kepulauan Riau Province. An extensive literature and questionnaire were used to identify the factors affecting employees’ religiosity. This study applied statistical methods with ranking and factor analyses to verify and analyze the factors. Ranking analysis results the most important factors, namely family religious activity. Factor analysis constructs 5 components, including personal belief system, implementing religious belief, family religiousness, religious practices, and belief on the death. Theoretical, methodological, and practical implications are provided in the light of these findings
Child Marriage in Indonesia and Its Contributing Factors: A Literature Review Approach
No full textThis study aims to identify the underlying aspects of child marriage in Indonesia. The method employed in this study is a narrative literature review. The data sources were drawn from the Web of Science (WoS) database, consisting of journal articles discussing child marriage in Indonesia from 2008 to 2023. Among the 11 documents analyzed, the topic of child marriage was most frequently published between 2018 and 2023. The researchers also reviewed the research methodologies used, revealing that qualitative approaches were predominantly chosen to analyze this topic. The findings indicate six factors driving child marriage in Indonesia: socio-cultural, economic, educational, health, religious, and familial factors. This study contributes to understanding the causes of child marriage in Indonesia from a sociological perspective. Through this literature review, the study provides a solid foundation for examining the relationships among these factors in future research on child marriage
Adaptasi Masyarakat Permukiman Pelantar dalam Menghadapi Kesulitan Air Bersih di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat
No full textKesulitan yang dialami masyarakat permukiman pesisir yang berada di atas pelantar di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat, terjadi karena berbagai faktor seperti kondisi tempat tinggal masyarakat merupakan daerah dengan topografis tanah yang tidak bisa untuk mendapatkan sumber mata air bersih yang baik, faktor Perubahan cuaca dan ditambah lagi dengan kondisi perekonomian masyarakat pesisir yang cenderung berpenghasilan rendah dan tidak menentu. Dengan kesulitan yang terjadi tersebut, masyarakat berusaha melakukan berbagai tindakan adaptasi (penyesuian) secara kolektif untuk mengatasi permasalahan air bersih yang telah sejak lama terjadi hingga sampai saat ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bentuk modal sosial yang timbul dari proses adapatasi yang di lakukan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel (purposive sampling) menetapkan 10 orang masyarakat dari 2 Rukun Tetangga (RT) sebagai informan penelitian. Teknik analisis data dianalisi secara kualitatif, berdasarkan dukungan teori yang berkaitan dengan objek penelitian dan hasil wawancara serta observasi yang kemudian akan ditarik suatu kesimpulan hasil penelitian. Adapun hasil temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan sumber dan kapasitas penggunaan air bersih masyarakat permukiman pelantar di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat yang cukup jauh dari permukiman serta air tersebut tidak dapat di nikmati secara berlebihan. Sehingga dengan upaya berdaptasi masyarakat mencoba mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup mereka. Tindakan adapatasi timbul karena adanya modal sosial yang sangat kuat di dalam masyarakat permukiman pelantar di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat yang berupa jaringan (kerjasama) membangun sarana air bersih, kepercayaan antar sesama dalam menjaga dan merawat Fasilitas yang ada, dan nilai (etos kerja) yang timbul dari kesulitan yang terjadi, serta norma sebagai dasar ketaatan masyarakat dalam menjaga kerukunan dan tujuan keberhasilan pembangunan
Ancestral Heritage in Traditional Medicine Among Coastal Communities in Indonesia: Spiritual Practices and Modern Integration
No full textThis study examines the ancestral heritage in traditional medicine practices among coastal communities in Indonesia through a literature review approach. Rooted in local knowledge and spiritual beliefs passed down through generations, these practices involve the use of natural resources, particularly medicinal plants, alongside rituals and prayers that balance the spiritual and physical realms. Using a literature review method, this study identifies, analyzes, and synthesizes relevant research to gain a deeper understanding of traditional medicine, with data sourced from leading academic databases such as Scopus, focusing on English-language publications from 1988 to 2024. The findings reveal that traditional medicine extends beyond physical healing, emphasizing harmony between humans, nature, and spiritual forces. Despite the influence of modern medical practices, traditional healing remains integral to healthcare, offering alternative approaches to various health concerns. The study underscores the importance of preserving traditional knowledge through systematic documentation and scientific inquiry while highlighting the potential for integrating traditional and modern medicine to develop a more holistic healthcare approach. By deepening the understanding of the cultural and health values inherent in traditional healing, this study promotes its sustainability amid globalization
Peningkatan Kapasitas Perempuan Kepala Keluarga (Pekka) dalam Pemberdayaan Pekka di Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat
No full textWomen's lives, especially those who are referred to as female heads of family
(Pekka), has undergone various forms of discrimination. Gender inequality that
occurred in these women's live have led to conditions where they are marginalized
from access to resources. Empowerment of Pekka is expected to create critical
awareness of women's rights and existence within the social system, cultural,
political and economic. This is consistent with the goal of empowerment to
strengthen Pekka, Pekka namely to contribute to the process of building
community, prosperous democracy, gender justice and dignity.
The main focus of this research is to see Pekka capacity building in four aspects:
participation, independence, inclusiveness and sustainability of Pekka�s
empowerment activities in the District Gerung, West Lombok. This research uses
descriptive qualitative methodology. Qualitative research aims to understand the
phenomenon of what is experienced by the subjects in this study Pekka member.
The informant in this study using purposive technique while also using the
snowball technique. to obtain research data using observation and interview
documentation. An analyzing the researchers used a contextual and interpretive
analysis.In the analysis of contextual and interpretive path consists of three events
occurring simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing
conclusions or data verification.
The results of this study indicate that the aspects of participation and
independence was showing good results in the Pekka capacity. This can be seen
from the liveliness and ability pekka members to follow and implement the
existing empowerment. For the aspect of inclusiveness does not provide optimal
results in increased capacity Pekka, this is not visible from the unequal expansion
of the benefits the general public. While in the aspect of sustainability, also have
not achieved the desired results in Pekka increase capacity, because in general
Pekka new to the aspects of inclusiveness. Based on the results of these studies
suggest the following researchers: (1) Necessary changes starting from ourself,
that is by changing the mindset in which there is no more certain cultural values
that curb women's freedo
A Solution to The Dynamics of Aquaculture in Suku Akit in Riau Archipelago Province, Indonesia
No full textThis paper aims to describe solutions for the dynamics of aquaculture in the Akit community in Riau Islands Province, Indonesia. Akit is one of the remote indigenous communities (KAT) in Indonesia. After failing to cultivate mangrove crabs and snails by themselves, the Akit community evaluated. Several solutions were found by experts to help the Akit community to cultivate. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive type. The research was conducted in 2020-2021 and data processing was carried out in 2022. Researchers found several solutions carried out by Suku Akit for the successful cultivation of mangrove crabs and mangrove snails, namely repairing ponds and crab ponds, checking water quality, selecting seeds and stocking seeds, installing shelters and feeding. We recommend that the government pay more attention to Suku Akit, especially the aquaculture carried out and provide guidance by experts
