297 research outputs found
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Ali Husain Mir Interview
Ali Husain Mir is a Bollywood lyricist and script writer and a professor of Management at William Paterson University. Mir visited the Hindi Urdu Flagship at the University of Texas at Austin to speak to Flagship students about his career in Urdu literature and Bollywood production. For this interview, Mir sat down with HUF directors, Syed Akbar Hyder and Herman van Olphen, to discuss his background in Urdu and the state of the language in modern India. Mir is the author of Anthems of Resistance, the definitive book on the All India Progressive Writers’ Movement; he is also an acclaimed lyricist and script-writer for Hindi and Urdu films (Iqbal, Dor). Mir’s oeuvre engages issues of religious minorities and secularism in South Asia.Asian Studie
"Membuka Tabir Kehidupan Manusia" Biografi Prof. Dr. Moh. Toha Ronodipuro (Rektor Universitas Airlangga Periode 1961 – 1965)
Secara umum, penelitian ini memfokuskan pada pertanyaan: Bagaimana dinamika kehidupan dari seorang Prof. Moh. Toha Ronodipuro, balk sebagai rektor maupun sebagai bagian dari masyarakat ilmiah. Secara Iebih spesifik, penelitian ini ingin menjawab beberapa pertanyaan berikut 1) Bagaimana perjalanan atau dinamika pendidikan yang membentuk Prof. Dr. Moh. Toha Ronodipuro sebagai akademisi; 2) Proses pergulatan apa yang dihadapai dalam kaitannya dengan birokrasi, khususya sejak menjabat sebagai kepala bagian kebidanan di Fakultas Kedokteran hingga rektor Universitas Airlangga yang kedua; 3) Bagaimana perkembangan fasilitas, alumni dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat; 4) Dinamika apa yang terjadi di dunia kemahasiswaan dibawah kepemimpinan Prof. Dr. Moh. Toha Ronodipuro; dan 5) Bagaimana pergulatan intelektual Prof. Moh. Toha Ronodipuro di tengah kesibukannya sebagai sebagai rektor.
Prof. Dr. Moh. Toha Ronodipuro lahir di Demak pada 19 April 1908. Beliau menyelesaikan pendidikannya di STOVIA pada 1933. Pada 1938 diangkat menjadi dokter pemerintah pada Sekolah Dokter di Jakarta. Pada 1942 dipercaya menjadi Kepala Rumah Sakit Pamdran Cirebon. Pada tahun 1948, dilantik menjadi Lektor Perguruan Tinggi Kedokteran dalam bidang Ilmu Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan di Solo. Mulai tahun 1951 menjabat Lektor Fakultas Kedokteran di Surabaya dalam ilmu Kebidanan dan Kandungan. Pencapaian akademik tertinggi beliau diraih ketika dikukuhkan menjadi Guru Besar dalam bidang Ilmu Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan pada Fakultas Kedokteran Universitet Indonesia Cabang Surabaya pada tanggal 22 Maret 1952 dengan judul orasinya ilmiahnya: 'Kebidanan dan Masyarakat".
Pergulatan Prof. Dr. Moh. Toha Ronodipuro dengan birokrasi dimulai ketika beliau menjadi Kepala Bagian Ilmu Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga pada tahun 1951 sampai dengan tahun 1966. Pada tahun 1955-1957, diangkat menjadi Dekan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga. Selain sebagai dekan, beliau juga dipercaya menjadi Sekretaris Senat Universitas Airlangga yang diketuai oleh Pringgodigdo. Setelah Pringgodigdo meletakkan jabatan sebagai rektor pertama (1954-1960), tampuk kepernimpinan dipercayakan kepada Prof. Dr. Moh. Toha Ronodipuro.
Ketika Prof. Dr. Moh. Toha Donodipuro menajdi rektor, jumlah mahasiswa meningkat dari 2683 pada 1954 menjadi 6144 pada 1964. Selain itu, pada tahun 1963, berdiri Fakultas Ilmu Pasti dan Pengetahuan Alam (sekarang Fakultas Farmasi). Akan tetapi, Fakultas Sastra di Denpasar dan Perguruan Tinggi Pendidikan Guru di Malang (PTPG) melepaskan diri pada tahun 1962 dan 1963
Dr Ishrat Husain calls for empowerment of local govts
This news piece is about the launch and subsequent panel discussion on ‘Unravelling Gordian Knots: The Works and Worlds of Dr. Ishrat Husain’ held at the Institute of Business Management (IoBM) attended by IoBM President Talib Karim, Javed jabbar, Dr. Mehtab Karim, the author Sibtain Naqvi and Dr. Ishrat Husain himself
The menu approach to developing country external debt : an analysis of commercial banks'choice behavior
This study provides evidence that bank characteristics are significant determinants of commercial-bank choice behavior when confronted with a menu of options. It develops a theoretical model of bank choice behavior and empirically tests its implications using data from the 1988 Brazilian financing package. The empirical results show that bank characteristics are capable of explaining over 80 percent of this choice. One of the main implications of the theoretical model is that under risk-neutrality assumption, financially stronger and more exposed banks prefer to exit. The findings have several important implications for the new debt reduction strategy. (i) First, larger debt reductions operated on a market basis are more costly, per unit of debt reduced. In order to increase debt reduction, weaker banks must be convinced to exit, increasing the needed exit price. (ii) Second, the exit price depends on the strength of the banking industry, and thus, the effectiveness of the present debt strategy is affected by changes in the world economy. In periods of booms, banks become stronger and exit prices are reduced. (iii) Third, regulators can affect the cost of debt reduction by altering the regulatory framework within which the banks operate. (iv) Fourth, LDC debt reductions are beneficial to the deposit insurance agencies of the major creditor nations.Financial Intermediation,Economic Theory&Research,Municipal Financial Management,Financial Crisis Management&Restructuring,Banks&Banking Reform
HUKUM WARIS BEDA AGAMA PERSPEKTIF AHMAD BIN HUSAIN DAN YUSUF AL-QARADAWI
ABSTRAK
Skripsi ini mengkaji tentang Waris Beda Agama Dalam
Pandangan Ahmad bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. Skripsi ini
bertujuan untuk menjawab permasalahan yang diangkat dari rumusan
masalah, diantarannya: Bagaimana ketentuan hukum waris beda
agama menurut pendapat Ahmad bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi?
Bagaimana metode istinbath tentang hukum waris beda agama
menurut Ahmad bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi?
Jenis
penelitian ini merupakan kepustakaan (Library
Research) yang menggunakan bahan pustaka yang berkaitan dengan
masalah atau materi penelitian. Setelah pengumpulan data, dilakukan
analisis
menggunakan metode deksripsi analisis. Pendekatan
komparatif yang dibuat dengan menelaah data secara cermat tentang
hukum waris beda agama menurut pendapat Ahmad bin Husain dan
Yusuf Al-Qaradawi kemudian menganalisis secara sistematis sehingga
bisa ditarik sebuah kesimpulan.
Hasil penilitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa Ahmad
bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi memiliki pandangan yang cukup
berbeda mengenai hukum waris beda agama. Karena cara mereka
menafsirkan hadis Nabi tentang larangan saling mewarisi antara orang
Islam dengan orang non Islam, Ketentuan hukum waris beda agama
menurut Ahmad bin Husain adalah melarang orang muslim untuk
mewarisi harta dari orang non-muslim dan orang non-muslim
mewarisi harta orang muslim secara mutlak dengan alasan apapun,
karena untuk melindungi perwalian agar tidak terputus antara umat
Islam dan non-Islam. Sedangkan ketentuan hukum waris beda agama
menurut Yusuf Al-Qaradawi yaitu, membolehkan orang Islam
mewarisi harta dari orang kafir żimmī bukan untuk kafir ḥarbī, karena
menjaga hubungan keluarga dan kemaslahatan umat. Sejalan dengan
kesimpulan di atas, penulis berharap bisa memberikan pengetahuan
kepada pembaca tentang waris beda agama. Pendapat Yusuf Al
Qaradawi bisa diterapkan di Indonesia dikarenakan Indonesia sendiri
terdapat berbagai macam agama selain agama Islam. Sebagai
masyarakat yang memiliki beragam agama alangkah baiknya untuk
lebih mempertimbangkan tentang waris beda agama dalam pandangan
Ahmad bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. Penulis berharap kepada
tokoh agama yang ada di masyarakat diharapkan bisa lebih moderat
untuk menentukan kemaslahatan umat.
Kata Kunci : Hukum Waris Beda Agama. ABSTRACT
This thesis examines the Inheritance of Different Religions in
the Views of Ahmad bin Husain and Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. This thesis
aims to answer the problems raised from the problem formulation,
including: What are the legal provisions for inheritance of different
religions according to the opinion of Ahmad bin Husain and Yusuf
Al-Qaradawi? What is the istinbath method regarding inheritance laws
of different religions according to Ahmad bin Husain and Yusuf Al
Qaradawi?
This type of research is library research which uses library
materials related to research problems or materials. After data
collection, analysis was carried out using the analytical description
method. A comparative approach is made by carefully examining data
regarding inheritance laws of different religions according to the
opinions of Ahmad bin Husain and Yusuf Al-Qaradawi and then
analyzing it systematically so that a conclusion can be drawn.
The results of this research conclude that Ahmad bin Husain
and Yusuf Al-Qaradawi have quite different views regarding the
inheritance laws of different religions. Because of the way they
interpret the Prophet's hadith regarding the prohibition of mutual
inheritance between Muslims and non-Muslims, according to Ahmad
bin Husain, the legal provisions for inheritance of different religions
prohibit Muslims from inheriting property from non-Muslims and
non-Muslims inheriting property from Muslims absolutely. for any
reason, because it is to protect guardianship so that it is not
disconnected between Muslims and non-Muslims. Meanwhile,
according to Yusuf Al-Qaradawi, according to Yusuf Al-Qaradawi,
the provisions of the inheritance laws of different religions allow
Muslims to inherit property from non-Muslim infidels, not for ḥarbī
infidels, because it maintains family relationships and the benefit of
the people. In line with the conclusion above, the author hopes to
provide knowledge to readers about inheritance from different
religions. Yusuf Al-Qaradawi's opinion can be applied in Indonesia
because Indonesia itself has various religions apart from Islam. As a
society that has various religions, it would be better to consider
inheritance from different religions in the views of Ahmad bin Husain
and Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. The author hopes that religious figures in
society can be more moderate in determining the benefit of the people.
Keywords: Inheritance Laws of Different Religions
Global trends in raw materials consumption
This paper reviews movements in raw materials consumption over the past 30 years. Included in this review are all base metals and steel, and important agricultural raw materials. These primary commodities share the common characteristic that they are used as inputs in manufacturing and construction. Some metals and minerals, energy commodities, and timber products are not included in this review for various reasons. The period reviewed is from 1961 to 1988. A prominent characteristic of the metals market during the past 15 years has been its very slow growth. In some years consumption of several raw materials has even declined. Explaining the causes of this slowdown, in the face of moderate economic growth, has become a topical issue. The slowdown has important implications for a number of developing countries that rely heavily on exports of these materials. The severity and persistence of post-1973 declines in metals intensity per unit of GNP, prompted the conjecture that it may have been structural. This paper reviews the debate on this issue, including results of statistical tests. It also summarizes the trends in raw materials consumption and reviews the technological developments relating to raw materials consumption.Mining&Extractive Industry (Non-Energy),Montreal Protocol,Sanitation and Sewerage,Primary Metals,Environmental Economics&Policies
Recommended from our members
Romance and Revolution in Bollywood Songs: Politics, Language, and Religion in Hindi-Urdu Cinema
Ali Husain Mir is a Bollywood lyricist and script writer and a professor of Management at William Paterson University. Mir visited the Hindi Urdu Flagship at the University of Texas at Austin to speak to Flagship students about his career in Bollywood production and the changing role of Urdu in Indian cinema.
Mir is the author of Anthems of Resistance, the definitive book on the All India Progressive Writers’ Movement; he is also an acclaimed lyricist and script-writer for Hindi and Urdu films (Iqbal, Dor). Mir’s oeuvre engages issues of religious minorities and secularism in South Asia.Asian Studie
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