1,720,966 research outputs found

    Annonces de livres

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    IRD (COLL.), 2020. BIODIVERSITÉ AU SUD – RECHERCHES POUR UN MONDE DURABLE. FRANCE, IRD ÉDITIONS, 72 P. FAUVERGUE X., RUSCH A., BARRET M., BARDIN M., JACQUIN-JOLY E., MALAUSA T., LANNOU C. (COORDS), 2020. BIOCONTRÔLE – ÉLÉMENTS POUR UNE PROTECTION AGROÉCOLOGIQUE DES CULTURES. FRANCE, ÉDITIONS QUÆ, 376 P. ALBOUY V., LE CONTE Y., 2020. UN AVENIR POUR NOS ABEILLES ET NOS APICULTEURS. FRANCE, ÉDITIONS QUÆ, 168 P. CIRAD, FORÊTS ET SOICIÉTÉS, 2021. VIVRE AVEC LES FORÊTS TROPICALES. ÉDITONS MUSEO, CIRAD, 224 P. APPEL A SOUSCRIPTION. Timothée Fouqueray, 2020. Foster Forest - Une simulation participative pour l’adaptation de la foresterie aux changements climatiques.  http://www.fosterforest.fr/IRD (COLL.), 2020. BIODIVERSITÉ AU SUD – RECHERCHES POUR UN MONDE DURABLE. FRANCE, IRD ÉDITIONS, 72 P. FAUVERGUE X., RUSCH A., BARRET M., BARDIN M., JACQUIN-JOLY E., MALAUSA T., LANNOU C. (COORDS), 2020. BIOCONTRÔLE – ÉLÉMENTS POUR UNE PROTECTION AGROÉCOLOGIQUE DES CULTURES. FRANCE, ÉDITIONS QUÆ, 376 P. ALBOUY V., LE CONTE Y., 2020. UN AVENIR POUR NOS ABEILLES ET NOS APICULTEURS. FRANCE, ÉDITIONS QUÆ, 168 P. CIRAD, FORÊTS ET SOICIÉTÉS, 2021. VIVRE AVEC LES FORÊTS TROPICALES. ÉDITONS MUSEO, CIRAD, 224 P. APPEL A SOUSCRIPTION. Timothée Fouqueray, 2020. Foster Forest - Une simulation participative pour l’adaptation de la foresterie aux changements climatiques.  http://www.fosterforest.fr/LEBRUN J.-P., STORK A. L., 2020. TROPICAL AFRICAN FLOWERING PLANTS – ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION – VOL. 11: CYPERACEAE. SUISSE, CONSERVATOIRE ET JARDIN BOTANIQUES DE GENÈVE, 370 P. IRD (COLL.), 2020. BIODIVERSITÉ AU SUD – RECHERCHES POUR UN MONDE DURABLE. FRANCE, IRD ÉDITIONS, 72 P. FAUVERGUE X., RUSCH A., BARRET M., BARDIN M., JACQUIN-JOLY E., MALAUSA T., LANNOU C. (COORDS), 2020. BIOCONTRÔLE – ÉLÉMENTS POUR UNE PROTECTION AGROÉCOLOGIQUE DES CULTURES. FRANCE, ÉDITIONS QUÆ, 376 P. ALBOUY V., LE CONTE Y., 2020. UN AVENIR POUR NOS ABEILLES ET NOS APICULTEURS. FRANCE, ÉDITIONS QUÆ, 168 P. CIRAD, FORÊTS ET SOICIÉTÉS, 2021. VIVRE AVEC LES FORÊTS TROPICALES. ÉDITONS MUSEO, CIRAD, 224 P. APPEL A SOUSCRIPTION. Timothée Fouqueray, 2020. Foster Forest - Une simulation participative pour l’adaptation de la foresterie aux changements climatiques.  http://www.fosterforest.fr

    French research projects funded on climate studies and forest research between 1997 and 2017

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    Exhaustive list of 163 projects used to analyse how French research agencies funded climate studies in forest research. Each project is referenced by its acronym, full title, beginning/end year, disciplinary approaches, use of social or economic approaches, research main focuses, integration of mitigation issues, and website. One project may have two main focuses of the same class, although sometimes only one main focus could be determined, as the projects mentioned only one objective (e.g., “MACCLIF”) or explored a main focus that was too broad to be further refined into a subcategory (e.g., “INFORMED”

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    , un jeu sérieux pour simuler et stimuler l’adaptation aux changements climatiques

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    International audienceDespite in-depth research, the capacity of forests and foresters to adapt to climate change still remains uncertain. Faced with these uncertainties, private and public foresters try to diversify their practices, but they mainly focus on technical forestry practices. The serious game Foster Forest is aimed at supplementing these technical approaches based on socioeconomic adaptations invented by the participants. This simulation tool was developed by an interdisciplinary team of researchers. To our knowledge, it is the first such citizen-science-based tool aimed at assessing the evolution of a temperate forest stand within a scenario of economic and climatic uncertainties. The article presents the creation, the deployment and the learnings of the Foster Forest workshops held in various places in France. A new, free-of-charge, “prospective” online version for forest management or training structures is also presented.Malgré d’intenses recherches, la capacité d’adaptation aux changements climatiques des forêts et des forestiers demeure incertaine. Face à ces incertitudes, les forestiers privés et publics tentent de diversifier leurs pratiques, mais se concentrent principalement sur des actions de technique sylvicole. Le jeu sérieux Foster Forest vise à compléter ces approches techniques à partir d’adaptations socioéconomiques imaginées par les participants. Développée par une équipe de recherche interdisciplinaire, il s’agit à notre connaissance de la première simulation participative de l’évolution d’un massif forestier tempéré dans un scénario d’incertitudes économiques et climatiques. L’article présente la genèse, le déploiement et les apprentissages des ateliers Foster Forest tenus à travers la France. Une nouvelle version « Prospective », gratuite et téléchargeable en ligne, est aussi introduite à l’intention des structures d’animation, de coordination ou de formation forestières

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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