32 research outputs found
EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN PARKIR Studi Kasus: Kota Semarang
This research aimed to discuss the parking policy in Semarang which has not been managed properly. In general, the condition of parking management in Semarang is still quite bad. This is indicated by the poor parking service provided and the low amount of parking retribution every year. During 2011 - 2012 for example, the revenue realization of parking retribution was only about 1.3 billion rupiah from the target of about 4.8 billion rupiah, or only about 25 percent of the target set. This condition was worsened by parking services that were very uncomfortable and unsatisfactory. This research used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The author used secondary data which was obtained from PATTIRO Kota Semarang. This study focuses on parking policy in Semarang by describing the condition of parking management which already exists and discussing revenue gap between target and realization from parking retribution. By analizing data, the authors argued that the main problem of parking management in Semarang is the weak implementation of the Regional Regulation on parking retribution. In addition, the parking policy managed by local Government tends to be unsatisfactory, potentially leaky, and the realization is far from the target set. Therefore, in order to solve the parking problems, the local Government must seriously implement the local regulation of parking retribution and rearrange the parking management which already exists
Strengthening oil palm smallholder farmers’ resilience to future industrial challenges
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024. | openaire: EC/H2020/819202/EU//SOS.aquaterraOil palm cultivation has improved living standards and alleviated the poverty of many smallholder farmers. However, challenges such as climate change, aging palms and negative sentiments in the major markets, threaten the wellbeing of and raise the question on smallholder farmers’ resilience, which remains poorly understood. Using primary data from Indonesia, the largest palm oil producer in the world, we measure and evaluate the resilience of oil palm smallholder farmers using the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach. Our results revealed five classes of smallholders with different levels of resilience: vulnerable, economically and socially constrained, low-skilled, semi-secure and adaptive smallholders. The farmers in the least resilient group are majorly older local farmers, who established oil palm plantations independently. Meanwhile, the most resilient group is dominated by smallholders who participated in the migration program, and in the past, received support from the government to start oil palm plantations. Our study highlights the heterogeneity of smallholders’ livelihood resilience and the need for inclusive and tailored interventions for the various classes of smallholder farmers to establish sustainable communities.Peer reviewe
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK ARUS KURUSHIMA TERHADAP PEMILIHAN LAJUR TRAFFIC SEPARATION SCHEME DI SELAT KURUSHIMA
ABSTRAKSI
Muhamad Hendrawan, 2019, NIT : 52155630 N, “Analisis Karakteristik Arus Kurushima Terhadap Pemilihan Lajur Traffic Separation Scheme di Selat Kurushima”, skripsi Program Diploma IV Nautika, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing I : Capt. I Kadek Laju, S.H., M.M, Pembimbing II : Irma Shinta Dewi, S.S., M.Pd
Selat kurushima merupakan selat yang mempunyai pengaruh arah arus dalam pengambilan keputusan pemilihan lajur. Landasan teori yang diambil dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah berdasarkan adanya permasalahan yang sering timbul diatas kapal dan sering terjadinya kecelakaan di selat tersebut. Dengan dasar ini penulis merumuskan masalah penelitian 1) Bagaimanakah karakteristik arus kurushima 2) Faktor – faktor apa yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan di lajur traffic separation scheme Selat Kurushima. Pengamatan ini dilakukan selama 12 bulan 20 hari di MV. Geopark Venus. Dalam skripsi ini juga penulis menggunakan kaidah yang diambil dari teori yang berhubungan dengan topik yang dibahas. Selain itu penulis mengunakan metode dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan diskriptif (suatu metode yang dilakukan pengamatan, sehingga keterangan-keterangan yang diperoleh penulis dapat dipaparkan dalam penulisan ini).
Berdasarkan pengamatan yang dilakukan penulis selama praktek layar di MV.Geopark Venus mengenai pengaruh arus terhadap pemilihan lajur di traffic separation scheme di Selat Kurushima, adanya masalah-masalah yaitu waktu tiba kapal dengan arah dan kecepatan arus yang diharapkan tidak sesuai, perwira salah dalam memperhitungan arah dan kekuatan arus berdasarkan kecepatan kapal, kapal sulit dikendalikan karena tidak mengetahui karakteristik arus, pada saat mendekati pintu lalu lintas tidak memperhatikan sinyal yang diperlihatkan oleh stasiun arus, tidak tersedianya passage plan untuk kedua lajur, kurangnya informasi dan peringatan yang didapat, terlalu fokus pada pergerakan kapal lain dan tidak memperhatikan gerakan kapal sendiri dan keadaan arus disekitar kapal, dan terlalu mengandalkan alat navigasi elektronik pada selat Kurushima Jepang.
Dalam hal ini disimpulkan bahwa kurangnya informasi yang didapatkan di wilayah Selat Kurushima dan tidak mengikuti track yang telah ditentukan oleh second officer serta kurang dalam membuat jarak dengan kapal lain. Adapun saran penulis adalah lebih memperhatikan informasi yang telah disediakan oleh Kurushima VTS dan membuat garis haluan yang melewati Naka Suido maupun Nishi Suido sebagai pencegahan apabila sewaktu-waktu terjadi perbedaan perkiraan jalur yang akan dilewati.
ABSTRAC
Muhamad Hendrawan, 2019, NIT : 52155630 N, “Analisis Karakteristik Arus Kurushima Terhadap Pemilihan Lajur Traffic Separation Scheme di Selat Kurushima”, Thesis Nautical Study Program, Diploma IV Program, Merchant Marine Polytechnic Semarang, Advisor I : Capt. I Kadek Laju, S.H., M.M, Advisor II : Irma Shinta Dewi, S.S., M.Pd
Kurushima Strait is a strait that have an influence in decision making flow direction election of lanes. The cornerstone of the theory were taken in the writing of this thesis is based on the existence of problems that often arise above the ship and frequent accident in that strait. With this basis the author formulates of the problem 1) How the characteristic of kurushima strait current 2) What factors influence decision making in traffic separation scheme line Kurushima strait. This observation was carried out for 12 month and 20 days in the MV. Geopark Venus. In this minithesis the authors also use rules derived from the theory related to topics discussed. Moreover, the authors use basic methods used in this research is qualitative and descriptive methods (A method of observation, so that the statements obtained by the authors can be described in this paper).
Based on the observations made by the author during the se project in the MV. Geopark Venus regarding the influence of currents on lane selection on the Kurushima Strait traffic scheme, there were problems namely the arrival time of the ship with the expected direction and speed of the current, the officer was wrong in calculating the direction and current strength based on the speed of the ship, the ship is difficult to control because it does not know the characteristics of the current, when approaching the traffic door does not pay attention to the signal shown by the current station, the unavailability of passage plan for the two lanes, lack of information and warnings obtained, is too focused on movement other ships and do not pay attention to the movement of the ship itself and the state of the current around the ship, and rely too much on electronic navigation equipment on the Kurushima strait of Japan.
In this case it was concluded that the lack of information obtained in the Kurushima Strait region and did not follow the track determined by the second officer and lacked in making distance from other ships. The author's advice is to pay more attention to the information provided by Kurushima VTS and make a direction line that passes through Naka Suido and Nishi Suido as prevention if at any time there is a difference in the estimated path to be passe
Public Spending and Poverty Reduction in Indonesia: The Effects of Economic Growth and Public Spending on Poverty Reduction in Indonesia 2009-2018
Poverty is a complex and multidimensional issue. Over the past four decades, the number of poor in Indonesia has experienced a significant decline, from 40.10 percent in 1976 to 9.82 percent in March 2018. Nevertheless, the disparity of poverty rates between provinces is still quite high. The poverty rate in several provinces in Java Island, for example, is already at the single-digit level, while in Eastern Indonesia, is still more than double-digit level. As it is known, public spending and economic growth are two crucial instruments on poverty reduction programs. This study aims to investigate the role of economic growth and public spending, particularly education, health, and social protection on poverty reduction in Indonesia. By using panel data from 31 provinces during 2009-2018 period, this study used two regression models to analyze the effects of these two variables on poverty reduction, both in urban and rural areas. This study shows that public spending on health and education sectors has a slightly different effect on poverty reduction between urban and rural areas. Convincingly, spending allocation on health and education has had a significant effect to reduce poverty rate in rural areas, while the decline of poverty rates in urban is likely more influenced by spending on health. This study also shows that over the past ten years, economic growth and social protection spending did not have a significant effect on reducing poverty rates. Therefore, in order to reduce poverty more effectively, it would be better for the government to focus its poverty reduction programs on investment in health and education sectors
ANALISIS PERFORMA ALGORITMA FUZZY C-MEANS DAN K-MEANS CLUSTERING UNTUK PENGELOMPOKAN PELANGGAN PADA PT. PART STATION JEMBER
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hasil performa algoritma Fuzzy C-Means dan
K-Means Clustering untuk pengelompokan pelanggan pada perusahaan Part Station
Jember. Dibedakan berdasarkan transaksi kredit paling rendah dari semua Cluster,
transaksi tunai tertinggi dari semua Cluster, dan laba yang dihasilkan tertinggi dari
semua Cluster. Dibentuk menggunakan metode uji validitas kelompok Silhouette
Coefficient dan RMSSTD (Root Mean Square Standard Deviation). Kelompok
optimum yang dihasilkan dari metode elbow ada 3.
Hasil pengujian metode Silhouette Coefficient pada data kredit menunjukkan
algoritma Fuzzy C-Means lebih baik dibandingkan algoritma K-Means Clustering
dengan nilai 0.61 untuk algoritma Fuzzy C-Means dan 0.59 untuk algoritma KMeans
Clustering. Sedangkan pada pengujian data tunai dan laba menunjukkan
algoritma K-Means Clustering lebih baik dibandingkan Fuzzy C-Means dengan
nilai masing-masing 0.66 dan 0.25 untuk algoritma Fuzzy C-Means dan 0.79 dan
0.4 untuk algoritma K-Means Clustering. hal ini menunjukkan metode validasi
Silhouette Coefficient ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh data yang digunakan. Akan tetapi
hasil pengujian metode RMSSTD menunjukkan algoritma Fuzzy C-Means lebih
baik dibandingkan algoritma K-Means Clustering dari semua data yang dilakukan
pengujian, baik itu data kredit, tunai dan laba. Dengan nilai rata-rata 0.024979667
data kredit, 0.06873552 data tunai, 0.010187823 data laba untuk algoritma Fuzzy
C-Means sedangkan nilai rata-rata 0.03229311 data kredit, 0.105352232 data tunai,
0.064485279 data laba untuk algoritma K-Means Clustering.
Kata Kunci: K-Means Clustering, Fuzzy C-Means, Silhouette Coefficient,
PERFORMANCE RMSST
POTRET REPRESENTASI PENGELOLAAN GOA PINDUL (Studi Representasi Pokdarwis Karya Wisata Tahun 2014)
Abstract: This paper aims to discuss how the representation model conducted by Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) Karya Wisata as one of the groups that manage Pindul Cave tourism object. As it is known, until 2013, the management of Pindul Cave tourism object has caused a conflict because it was monopolized by three Pokdarwis who have stood first. This research uses descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data used in this research are the primary data obtained through interviews to some informants and secondary data obtained from several related parties. This research shows that what has been done by Pokdarwis Karya Wisata has shown its function as an agent of representative of Karang Mojo and Grogol society. This research also concludes that the representation model presented by Pokdarwis Karya Wisata can be categorized as a model of substantive representation (acting for), in which they have represented the concerns of Karang Mojo and Grogol society who were not involved in the management of Pindul Cave tourist object.Keywords: conflict; pindul cave; pokdarwis karya wisat; substantive representation.Abstrak: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendiskusikan bagaimana model representasi yang dipraktekkan oleh Pokdarwis Karya Wisata sebagai salah satu kelompok yang mengelola objek wisata Goa Pindul. Sebagaimana diketahui, sampai tahun 2013, pengelolaan Goa Pindul telah menimbulkan konflik karena hanya dimonopoli oleh tiga Pokdarwis yang berdiri lebih awal. Data primer yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara beberapa informan, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari beberapa pihak terkait. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa apa yang telah dilakukan oleh Pokdarwis Karya Wisata telah memperlihatkan fungsinya sebagai lembaga perwakilan masyarakat Karang Mojo dan Grogol. Penelitian ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa model representasi yang dipraktekkan oleh Pokdarwis Karya Wisata dalam upayanya mewakili kepentingan masyarakat Karang Mojo dan Grogol dapat dikategorikan sebagai model representasi substantif (acting for).Kata kunci: konflik; goa pindul; pokdarwis karya wisata; representasi substantif
FIGURE-BASED POLITICS IN LABORER VOTING BEHAVIORS: A Study of Semarang Industrial Laborers In the 2004-2014 Elections
This study is aimed to explore further how the laborers in Semarang determined their political preferences in the 2004-2014 presidential and legislative elections. As we know, many studies have been conducted to discuss laborers and politics. But few of them discussed laborer voting behaviors in the election. This study uses a quantitative approach and survey method. The survey was conducted to 394 industrial laborers in Semarang city. By using psychological and rational choice models, this study resulted in two major findings. First, the emergence of political consciousness among industrial laborers in the electoral politics. Second, the dominant influence of psychological factors on laborer voting behaviors. From these findings, I argue that the quality of democracy among laborers is relatively good and that figure-based politics, even among laborers, tends to be found wider and seems to be the “new style” of democracy in Indonesia
Telaah Yuridis Aplikasi Zoom Dalam Mengumpulkan Data Pribadi Ditinjau Dari Peraturan Pemerintah No. 71 Tahun 2019 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Sistem Dan Transaksi Elektronik
Currently the world hit by the Covid-19 outbreak which makes physical meetings (offline) very limited. This challenge creates opportunities, one of which is for Zoom Cloud Meetings (Zoom) as one of the most widely used applications in Indonesia for online meetings. Zoom is the result of the development of information technology that creates a new style of communication, resulting in the Zoomdemic phenomenon. This application is a game changer in the midst of implementing Work From Home (WFH) in Indonesia. The use of Zoom requires a registration process which requires the collection of Personal Data from Users. Zoom is an Electronic System Operator that provides, manages and operates communication services including voice calls, video calls in the form of digital platforms. The author discusses the process of collecting and sharing Personal Data carried out by Zoom using legal rules regarding the implementation of electronic systems and transactions that apply in Indonesia
The multitasking framework: the effects of increasing workload on acute psychobiological stress reactivity
A variety of techniques exist for eliciting acute psychological stress in the laboratory; however, they vary in terms of their ease of use, reliability to elicit consistent responses and the extent to which they represent the stressors encountered in everyday life. There is, therefore, a need to develop simple laboratory techniques that reliably elicit psychobiological stress reactivity that are representative of the types of stressors encountered in everyday life. The multitasking framework is a performance-based, cognitively demanding stressor, representative of environments where individuals are required to attend and respond to several different stimuli simultaneously with varying levels of workload. Psychological (mood and perceived workload) and physiological (heart rate and blood pressure) stress reactivity was observed in response to a 15-min period of multitasking at different levels of workload intensity in a sample of 20 healthy participants. Multitasking stress elicited increases in heart rate and blood pressure, and increased workload intensity elicited dose–response increases in levels of perceived workload and mood. As individuals rarely attend to single tasks in real life, the multitasking framework provides an alternative technique for modelling acute stress and workload in the laboratory
Pengembangan Aplikasi Basic Taekwondo Training System Berbasis Teknologi Real Time Motion Capture Menggunakan Microsoft Kinect
Tingginya tingkat kriminalitas yang terjadi di
Indonesia mendorong masyarakat untuk belajar bela diri.
Akan tetapi keterbatasan waktu dan tempat membuat
sebagian masyarakat tidak dapat berlatih bela diri ditempat
latihan yang sudah ada. Namun dengan teknologi saat ini,
dimungkinkan untuk masyarakat berlatih bela diri dengan
pelatih virtual di rumah. Selain kepraktisan yang
ditawarkan, penggunaan teknologi juga dapat mengukur
ketepatan gerakan yang di latih.
Memanfaatkan fitur motion capture pada sensor
Microsoft Kinect, penulis akan membangun aplikasi “basic
taekwondo training system” untuk menciptakan pelatih bela
diri virtual yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk berlatih
taekwondo didalam rumah.
Dengan “basic taekwondo training system” penulis
berharap dapat memberikan solusi bagi masyarakat yang
ingin membekali diri dengan bela diri guna memenuhi
iv
kebutuhan berolahraga dan mengantisipasi tindakan yang
tidak dinginkan.
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The level of criminality in Indonesia encouraging
people to learn how to defense their self , but the the
limitation of time and place make half of them cant practice
martial art on available place , with the technology today it
is posible for online practice at home , besides of the
simplicity that is offered the use of technology could
measure the accuracy of the motion which is trained.
Using Microsoft Kinect, the author want to develop
basic taekwondo traning system to create virtual couch. By
using this application, user can train taekwondo everywhere
and everytime.
With basic taekwondo training system, the author
hope that it could give the solution for the people who wants
to prepare them self with martial art to fulfill the needs of
sports and anticipate the bad people
